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Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Bentuk

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang bentuk, seperti "diagonal", "prisma", "oval", dll. yang dibutuhkan untuk ujian TOEFL.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetri

asimetri

Ex: Studying asymmetry helps in understanding how shapes differ from being perfectly symmetrical .Mempelajari **asimetri** membantu memahami bagaimana bentuk berbeda dari simetri sempurna.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimetris

asimetris

Ex: The asymmetric layout of the garden incorporated winding paths and varied plantings for a naturalistic feel .Tata letak **asimetris** taman mencakup jalan berliku dan berbagai tanaman untuk nuansa naturalistik.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

simetris, seimbang

simetris, seimbang

Ex: The symmetric alignment of the columns in the building 's facade added to its grandeur .Susunan **simetris** kolom di fasad bangunan menambah kemegahannya.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

geometris

geometris

Ex: Geometric transformations like translations , rotations , and reflections are used in computer graphics to manipulate images and objects .Transformasi **geometri** seperti translasi, rotasi, dan refleksi digunakan dalam grafika komputer untuk memanipulasi gambar dan objek.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

either half of a sphere

belahan bumi, setengah bola

belahan bumi, setengah bola

Ex: The dome 's structure resembled a hemisphere, providing a spacious and airy interior .Struktur kubah menyerupai sebuah **belahan bumi**, menyediakan interior yang luas dan lapang.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonal

diagonal

Ex: The designer added a bold diagonal stripe that extended from the top left corner to the bottom right corner of the canvas .Desainer menambahkan garis **diagonal** tebal yang membentang dari sudut kiri atas ke sudut kanan bawah kanvas.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

bulan sabit, sabit

bulan sabit, sabit

Ex: The crescent of the new moon was barely visible against the twilight sky .**Bulan sabit** dari bulan baru hampir tidak terlihat di langit senja.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a curved shape, or something shaped this way

busur, lengkung

busur, lengkung

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

sumbu, garis tengah

sumbu, garis tengah

Tutup

[Kata benda]

the total length of the external boundary of something

keliling

keliling

Ex: The science project required students to build a model volcano and measure the perimeter of its base for stability analysis .Proyek sains mengharuskan siswa untuk membangun model gunung berapi dan mengukur **keliling** dasarnya untuk analisis stabilitas.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

any half of a circle

setengah lingkaran, semi lingkaran

setengah lingkaran, semi lingkaran

Ex: The audience formed a semicircle around the street performer .Penonton membentuk **setengah lingkaran** di sekitar pemain jalanan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

silinder, bentuk silinder

silinder, bentuk silinder

Ex: The ancient columns were made in the shape of massive stone cylinders, supporting the grand structure .Pilar-pilar kuno dibuat dalam bentuk **silinder** batu besar, menopang struktur yang megah.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisma

prisma

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

segitiga, berbentuk segitiga

segitiga, berbentuk segitiga

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .Tenda itu memiliki bukaan **segitiga** di bagian depan.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

spiral, berbentuk spiral

spiral, berbentuk spiral

Ex: The corkscrew had a spiral screw that easily penetrated the cork .Pembuka botol itu memiliki sekrup **spiral** yang dengan mudah menembus gabus.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

konsentris, berpusat sama

konsentris, berpusat sama

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

oblong,persegi panjang memanjang, round-edged rectangle

oblong,persegi panjang memanjang, round-edged rectangle

Ex: The garden featured an oblong pond with curved corners, creating a peaceful and inviting atmosphere.Taman itu menampilkan kolam **lonjong** dengan sudut melengkung, menciptakan suasana yang damai dan mengundang.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

oval, bentuk oval

oval, bentuk oval

Ex: In geometry , an oval is often described as an ellipse with varying lengths .Dalam geometri, sebuah **oval** sering digambarkan sebagai elips dengan panjang yang bervariasi.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

segi lima, bentuk dengan lima sisi

segi lima, bentuk dengan lima sisi

Ex: She drew a pentagon on the chalkboard to illustrate its shape to the students .Dia menggambar sebuah **segi lima** di papan tulis untuk menggambarkan bentuknya kepada para siswa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag, garis patah

zigzag, garis patah

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having a surface that is curved inward

cekung, melengkung ke dalam

cekung, melengkung ke dalam

Ex: The concave lens corrected his vision, allowing him to see distant objects more clearly.Lensa **cekung** memperbaiki penglihatannya, memungkinkannya untuk melihat objek yang jauh lebih jelas.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

having a surface that is curved outward

cembung, melengkung keluar

cembung, melengkung keluar

Ex: The artist used a convex mold to create the rounded sculpture .Seniman menggunakan cetakan **cembung** untuk membuat patung bulat.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a line curved on a conical or cylindrical surface, like a spiral staircase in shape

heliks, spiral

heliks, spiral

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

heksagon, bentuk bersisi enam

heksagon, bentuk bersisi enam

Ex: In geometry class , students learned how to calculate the area of a hexagon.Di kelas geometri, siswa belajar cara menghitung luas sebuah **heksagon**.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

poligon, bentuk datar terdiri dari tiga atau lebih sisi lurus

poligon, bentuk datar terdiri dari tiga atau lebih sisi lurus

Ex: Polygons can be classified based on the number of their sides , such as pentagons and hexagons .**Poligon** dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan jumlah sisinya, seperti pentagon dan heksagon.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

oktagon, poligon delapan sisi

oktagon, poligon delapan sisi

Ex: The child 's drawing featured a perfectly symmetrical octagon.Gambar anak itu menampilkan **segi delapan** yang simetris sempurna.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

belah ketupat, rombus

belah ketupat, rombus

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a parallelogram with four straight sides and no right angles

belah ketupat, jajar genjang tanpa sudut siku-siku

belah ketupat, jajar genjang tanpa sudut siku-siku

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

resembling a cone in shape

kerucut, berbentuk kerucut

kerucut, berbentuk kerucut

Ex: The conical roof of the gazebo sheltered picnickers from the sun , its peaked design adding charm to the park .Atap **kerucut** gazebo melindungi para piknik dari matahari, desain puncaknya menambah pesona taman.

Tutup

[Adjektiva]

resembling a cube in shape

kubik, berbentuk kubus

kubik, berbentuk kubus

Ex: The cubic block of cheese sat on the cutting board .Blok keju **kubik** itu terletak di atas talenan.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

something that resembles a spiral or coil

ikal, spiral

ikal, spiral

Ex: The waves crashed against the shore , leaving behind frothy curls of foam .Ombak menghantam pantai, meninggalkan **gulungan** busa.

Tutup

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

belah ketupat, wajik

belah ketupat, wajik

Tutup

Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL

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