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Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL - Formas

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre formas, como "diagonal", "prism", "oval", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
asymmetry
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetría

asimetría

asymmetric
[Adjetivo]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimétrico

asimétrico

symmetric
[Adjetivo]

having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

simétrico

simétrico

geometric
[Adjetivo]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

geométrico

geométrico

hemisphere
[Sustantivo]

either half of a sphere

semiesfera

semiesfera

diagonal
[Adjetivo]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonal

diagonal

crescent
[Sustantivo]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

medialuna

medialuna

perimeter
[Sustantivo]

the total length of the external boundary of something

perímetro

perímetro

semicircle
[Sustantivo]

any half of a circle

semicírculo

semicírculo

cylinder
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

cilindro

cilindro

triangular
[Adjetivo]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

triangular

triangular

spiral
[Adjetivo]

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

en espiral, de espiral

en espiral, de espiral

oblong
[Sustantivo]

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

rectángulo, round-edged rectangle

rectángulo, round-edged rectangle

oval
[Sustantivo]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

óvalo

óvalo

pentagon
[Sustantivo]

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

pentágono

pentágono

concave
[Adjetivo]

having a surface that is curved inward

cóncavo

cóncavo

convex
[Adjetivo]

having a surface that is curved outward

convexo

convexo

hexagon
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

hexágono

hexágono

polygon
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

polígono

polígono

Ex: Polygons can be classified based on the number of their sides , such as pentagons and hexagons .
octagon
[Sustantivo]

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

octágono, octógono

octágono, octógono

conical
[Adjetivo]

resembling a cone in shape

cónico

cónico

cubic
[Adjetivo]

resembling a cube in shape

cúbico

cúbico

curl
[Sustantivo]

something that resembles a spiral or coil

curva

curva

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