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Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Mga Hugis

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga hugis, tulad ng "diagonal", "prism", "oval", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetriya

asimetriya

Ex: Studying asymmetry helps in understanding how shapes differ from being perfectly symmetrical .Ang pag-aaral ng **asymmetry** ay tumutulong sa pag-unawa kung paano nagkakaiba ang mga hugis sa pagiging perpektong simetriko.

Isara

[pang-uri]

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

asimetriko

asimetriko

Ex: The asymmetric layout of the garden incorporated winding paths and varied plantings for a naturalistic feel .Ang **asymmetric** na layout ng hardin ay nagsama ng mga liko-likong landas at iba't ibang tanim para sa isang naturalistikong pakiramdam.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

simetriko, balanse

simetriko, balanse

Ex: The symmetric alignment of the columns in the building 's facade added to its grandeur .Ang **simetriko** na pagkahanay ng mga haligi sa harapan ng gusali ay nagdagdag sa kadakilaan nito.

Isara

[pang-uri]

connected with the branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between lines, angles and surfaces

heometriko

heometriko

Ex: Geometric transformations like translations , rotations , and reflections are used in computer graphics to manipulate images and objects .Ang mga pagbabagong **heometriko** tulad ng mga pagsasalin, pag-ikot, at pagmuni-muni ay ginagamit sa computer graphics upang manipulahin ang mga imahe at bagay.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

either half of a sphere

hemispero, kalahating globo

hemispero, kalahating globo

Ex: The dome 's structure resembled a hemisphere, providing a spacious and airy interior .Ang istruktura ng dome ay kahawig ng isang **hemisphere**, na nagbibigay ng maluwang at maaliwalas na interior.

Isara

[pang-uri]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

dayagonal

dayagonal

Ex: The designer added a bold diagonal stripe that extended from the top left corner to the bottom right corner of the canvas .Ang designer ay nagdagdag ng isang bold na **diagonal** na guhit na umaabot mula sa itaas na kaliwang sulok hanggang sa ibabang kanang sulok ng canvas.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

gasuklay, hilag

gasuklay, hilag

Ex: The crescent of the new moon was barely visible against the twilight sky .Ang **gasuklay** ng bagong buwan ay halos hindi makikita laban sa langit ng takipsilim.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a curved shape, or something shaped this way

arko, kurba

arko, kurba

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

aksis, gitnang linya

aksis, gitnang linya

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the total length of the external boundary of something

perimetro

perimetro

Ex: The science project required students to build a model volcano and measure the perimeter of its base for stability analysis .Ang proyektong pang-agham ay nangangailangan ng mga mag-aaral na bumuo ng isang modelo ng bulkan at sukatin ang **perimeter** ng base nito para sa pagsusuri ng katatagan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

any half of a circle

kalahating bilog, semicircle

kalahating bilog, semicircle

Ex: The audience formed a semicircle around the street performer .Ang madla ay bumuo ng **kalahating bilog** sa palibot ng street performer.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

silindro, hugis silindro

silindro, hugis silindro

Ex: The ancient columns were made in the shape of massive stone cylinders, supporting the grand structure .Ang mga sinaunang haligi ay ginawa sa hugis ng malalaking bato na **cylinder**, na sumusuporta sa malaking istraktura.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisma

prisma

Isara

[pang-uri]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

tatsulok, hugis tatsulok

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .Ang tolda ay may **triangular** na bukasan sa harapan.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

paikot-ikot, espiral

paikot-ikot, espiral

Ex: The corkscrew had a spiral screw that easily penetrated the cork .Ang taga-alis ng tapon ay may **spiral** na tornilyo na madaling tumagos sa tapon.

Isara

[pang-uri]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

magkasinggitna, may iisang sentro

magkasinggitna, may iisang sentro

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

oblong,habahabang parihaba, round-edged rectangle

oblong,habahabang parihaba, round-edged rectangle

Ex: The garden featured an oblong pond with curved corners, creating a peaceful and inviting atmosphere.Ang hardin ay nagtatampok ng isang **haba-habang** pond na may mga hubog na sulok, na lumilikha ng isang payapa at kaaya-ayang kapaligiran.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

obal, hugis obal

obal, hugis obal

Ex: In geometry , an oval is often described as an ellipse with varying lengths .Sa geometrya, ang **oval** ay madalas na inilalarawan bilang isang ellipse na may iba't ibang haba.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

pentagono, hugis na may limang gilid

pentagono, hugis na may limang gilid

Ex: She drew a pentagon on the chalkboard to illustrate its shape to the students .Gumuhit siya ng **pentagon** sa pisara upang ilarawan ang hugis nito sa mga estudyante.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag, linyang bali-baliktad

zigzag, linyang bali-baliktad

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a surface that is curved inward

malukong, nakalubog

malukong, nakalubog

Ex: The concave lens corrected his vision, allowing him to see distant objects more clearly.Ang **malukong** lente ay nagwasto sa kanyang paningin, na nagpapahintulot sa kanya na makakita ng mga malalayong bagay nang mas malinaw.

Isara

[pang-uri]

having a surface that is curved outward

matambok, nakausli palabas

matambok, nakausli palabas

Ex: The artist used a convex mold to create the rounded sculpture .Gumamit ang artista ng **convex** na molde upang likhain ang bilugang iskultura.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a line curved on a conical or cylindrical surface, like a spiral staircase in shape

heliks, espiral

heliks, espiral

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

heksagono, pigura na may anim na gilid

heksagono, pigura na may anim na gilid

Ex: In geometry class , students learned how to calculate the area of a hexagon.Sa klase ng geometry, natutunan ng mga mag-aaral kung paano kalkulahin ang area ng isang **hexagon**.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

polygon, hugis na binubuo ng tatlo o higit pang tuwid na gilid

polygon, hugis na binubuo ng tatlo o higit pang tuwid na gilid

Ex: Polygons can be classified based on the number of their sides , such as pentagons and hexagons .Ang mga **polygon** ay maaaring uriin batay sa bilang ng kanilang mga gilid, tulad ng pentagons at hexagons.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

oktagon, polygon na may walong gilid

oktagon, polygon na may walong gilid

Ex: The child 's drawing featured a perfectly symmetrical octagon.Ang drawing ng bata ay nagtatampok ng perpektong simetriko na **octagon**.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

rombo, losanggo

rombo, losanggo

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a parallelogram with four straight sides and no right angles

rhomboid, paralelogramang walang tamang anggulo

rhomboid, paralelogramang walang tamang anggulo

Isara

[pang-uri]

resembling a cone in shape

kono, hugis kono

kono, hugis kono

Ex: The conical roof of the gazebo sheltered picnickers from the sun , its peaked design adding charm to the park .Ang **kono** na bubong ng gazebo ay nagbigay ng kanlungan sa mga nagpi-picnic mula sa araw, at ang tuktok na disenyo nito ay nagdagdag ng ganda sa parke.

Isara

[pang-uri]

resembling a cube in shape

kubiko, hugis kubo

kubiko, hugis kubo

Ex: The cubic block of cheese sat on the cutting board .Ang **kubiko** na bloke ng keso ay nakalagay sa cutting board.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

something that resembles a spiral or coil

kulot, spiral

kulot, spiral

Ex: The waves crashed against the shore , leaving behind frothy curls of foam .Ang mga alon ay bumagsak sa baybayin, nag-iiwan ng mga **kulot** ng bula.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

rombo, losanggo

rombo, losanggo

Isara

Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL

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