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IELTS Academic के लिए शब्दावली (स्कोर 8-9) - राय

यहां, आप कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे जो राय से संबंधित हैं और जो शैक्षणिक आईईएलटीएस परीक्षा के लिए आवश्यक हैं।

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वर्तनी

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शुरू करें
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to dissent
to dissent
[क्रिया]

to give or have opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted

असहमत होना, विरोध करना

असहमत होना, विरोध करना

Ex: She was known to often dissent during meetings, always challenging the prevailing views. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to diverge
to diverge
[क्रिया]

(of views, opinions, etc.) to be different from each other

अलग होना,  भिन्न होना

अलग होना, भिन्न होना

Ex: During the debate, the candidates' views began to diverge on key economic policies. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to downvote
to downvote
[क्रिया]

to show one's disagreement or disapproval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

डाउनवोट करना, असहमति जताना

डाउनवोट करना, असहमति जताना

Ex: Users are encouraged to downvote content that violates community guidelines or is deemed low quality. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to expostulate
to expostulate
[क्रिया]

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

डांटना, जोरदार विरोध करना

डांटना, जोरदार विरोध करना

Ex: Yesterday, I expostulated with my colleague about their unprofessional behavior. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to gainsay
to gainsay
[क्रिया]

to disagree or deny that something is true

खंडन करना, इनकार करना

खंडन करना, इनकार करना

Ex: No one could gainsay the evidence presented by the prosecution; it was indisputable. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to harrumph
to harrumph
[क्रिया]

‌to express disapproval of something by making a noise in the throat

गुर्राना, खाँसी की आवाज़ निकालना

गुर्राना, खाँसी की आवाज़ निकालना

Ex: The professor harrumphed loudly when the student suggested a controversial theory during the lecture. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to quibble
to quibble
[क्रिया]

to argue over unimportant things or to complain about them

तुच्छ बातों पर बहस करना, मामूली बातों पर शिकायत करना

तुच्छ बातों पर बहस करना, मामूली बातों पर शिकायत करना

Ex: Instead of focusing on the main issue, he chose to quibble over minor details. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to deprecate
to deprecate
[क्रिया]

to not support and be against something or someone

निंदा करना, असहमत होना

निंदा करना, असहमत होना

Ex: The mayor deprecated the use of violence as a means of protest, urging citizens to seek peaceful alternatives. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to frown on
to frown on
[क्रिया]

to disapprove of or have a negative opinion about something, particularly due to being improper or unacceptable

अनुमोदन न करना, नापसंद करना

अनुमोदन न करना, नापसंद करना

Ex: In their workplace, any form of socializing beyond work-related matters is frowned on. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to repudiate
to repudiate
[क्रिया]

to dismiss or reject something as false

अस्वीकार करना, खंडन करना

अस्वीकार करना, खंडन करना

Ex: The company repudiated the claims that their products were unsafe, presenting evidence to the contrary. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to castigate
to castigate
[क्रिया]

to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something

फटकारना, कड़ी आलोचना करना

फटकारना, कड़ी आलोचना करना

Ex: The manager castigated the employee for consistently failing to meet deadlines. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to denigrate
to denigrate
[क्रिया]

to intentionally make harmful statements to damage a person or thing's worth or reputation

बदनाम करना, मानहानि पहुँचाना

बदनाम करना, मानहानि पहुँचाना

Ex: The tabloid newspaper consistently denigrated the celebrity, spreading false rumors to tarnish their reputation. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to demean
to demean
[क्रिया]

to behave in a way that lowers the dignity or respect of oneself or others

नीचा दिखाना, अपमानित करना

नीचा दिखाना, अपमानित करना

Ex: He demeaned himself by speaking rudely to the waiter. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to carp
to carp
[क्रिया]

to complain or criticize persistently, often about trivial issues

शिकायत करना, लगातार आलोचना करना

शिकायत करना, लगातार आलोचना करना

Ex: Jane was always carping about her coworkers' minor mistakes in the past. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to grouse
to grouse
[क्रिया]

to express dissatisfaction or injustice about something

शिकायत करना, बड़बड़ाना

शिकायत करना, बड़बड़ाना

Ex: Despite the improvements, employees continued to grouse about the working conditions. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to nitpick
to nitpick
[क्रिया]

to find fault or criticize small, insignificant details

छोटी-छोटी बातों पर दोष निकालना, तुच्छ विवरणों पर आलोचना करना

छोटी-छोटी बातों पर दोष निकालना, तुच्छ विवरणों पर आलोचना करना

Ex: She tends to nitpick about grammar errors in written documents. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to kvetch
to kvetch
[क्रिया]

to complain or whine persistently and often about trivial matters

शिकायत करना, बड़बड़ाना

शिकायत करना, बड़बड़ाना

Ex: She tends to kvetch about the weather, no matter what it's like. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to berate
to berate
[क्रिया]

to criticize someone angrily and harshly

डांटना, फटकारना

डांटना, फटकारना

Ex: The manager berated the employee for the repeated mistakes in the project report. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to chide
to chide
[क्रिया]

to express mild disapproval, often in a gentle or corrective manner

डांटना, फटकारना

डांटना, फटकारना

Ex: The teacher chided the student for talking loudly during the exam. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to rail
to rail
[क्रिया]

to strongly and angrily criticize or complain about something

जोरदार आलोचना करना, कड़वाहट के साथ शिकायत करना

जोरदार आलोचना करना, कड़वाहट के साथ शिकायत करना

Ex: Despite the improvements, the customer continued to rail about the service quality. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to pan
to pan
[क्रिया]

to give a strong, negative review or opinion about something

कड़ी आलोचना करना, बुरी तरह से समीक्षा करना

कड़ी आलोचना करना, बुरी तरह से समीक्षा करना

Ex: The movie critic panned the new film, citing poor acting and a weak storyline. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to chastise
to chastise
[क्रिया]

to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions

डाँटना, फटकारना

डाँटना, फटकारना

Ex: The teacher chastised the student for disrupting the class with loud behavior. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to upbraid
to upbraid
[क्रिया]

to criticize someone for doing or saying something that one believes to be wrong

फटकारना, डाँटना

फटकारना, डाँटना

Ex: The teacher upbraided the student for cheating on the exam. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to [find] fault with {sb/sth}

to identify or point out flaws, errors, or shortcomings in someone or something

Ex: Instead of appreciating the effort her coworker put into the project, Jane constantly finds fault with the way he organized the data. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to upvote
to upvote
[क्रिया]

to show one's agreement or approval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

वोट करना, स्वीकृति देना

वोट करना, स्वीकृति देना

Ex: Users are encouraged to upvote content that they find valuable or interesting to increase its visibility. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to accede
to accede
[क्रिया]

to agree to something such as a request, proposal, demand, etc.

सहमत होना, मान लेना

सहमत होना, मान लेना

Ex: After careful consideration, the committee acceded to the professor's request for additional research funding. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to acquiesce
to acquiesce
[क्रिया]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

मौन स्वीकृति देना, सहमति देना

मौन स्वीकृति देना, सहमति देना

Ex: The student, unable to convince the teacher otherwise, acquiesced and accepted the lower grade on the assignment. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to capitulate
to capitulate
[क्रिया]

to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

आत्मसमर्पण करना, हार मान लेना

आत्मसमर्पण करना, हार मान लेना

Ex: The army finally capitulated after weeks of intense fighting. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to countenance
to countenance
[क्रिया]

to agree and not oppose to something that one generally finds unacceptable or unpleasant

सहन करना, मंजूरी देना

सहन करना, मंजूरी देना

Ex: Despite his personal reservations, he decided to countenance the new policy to maintain harmony within the team. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to relent
to relent
[क्रिया]

to accept something, usually after some resistance

मान जाना, झुक जाना

मान जाना, झुक जाना

Ex: After much persuasion, the manager relented and granted the team an extra day off. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to assent
to assent
[क्रिया]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

सहमति देना, मंजूरी देना

सहमति देना, मंजूरी देना

Ex: During the meeting, members of the committee were asked to assent to the proposed changes in the project plan. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to contravene
to contravene
[क्रिया]

to go against an argument or statement

विरोध करना, खंडन करना

विरोध करना, खंडन करना

Ex: The evidence clearly contravenes the defendant's testimony. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
to conceptualize
to conceptualize
[क्रिया]

to form an idea or concept in the mind by combining existing ideas or information

संकल्पना बनाना, विचार गठित करना

संकल्पना बनाना, विचार गठित करना

Ex: The artist was able to conceptualize a unique painting by blending various artistic influences. 
बंद करें
साइन इन
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