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Akademický IELTS (Pásmo 8 a Výše) - Názory

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s Opinions, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to dissent
[sloveso]

to give or have opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted

odporovat, nesouhlasit

odporovat, nesouhlasit

Ex: Students are encouraged dissent respectfully and engage in constructive debate in the classroom .
to diverge
[sloveso]

(of views, opinions, etc.) to be different from each other

rozcházet se, odlišovat se

rozcházet se, odlišovat se

Ex: The panel of experts expected their conclusions diverge due to differing research methodologies .
to downvote
[sloveso]

to show one's disagreement or disapproval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

downvotovat, hlasovat proti

downvotovat, hlasovat proti

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

protestovat, vyslovit nesouhlas

protestovat, vyslovit nesouhlas

Ex: Tomorrow , I expostulate with my landlord about the sudden increase in rent .
to gainsay
[sloveso]

to disagree or deny that something is true

popřít, odmítat

popřít, odmítat

Ex: The witness 's testimony gainsayed the defendant 's alibi , casting doubt on their innocence .
to harrumph
[sloveso]

‌to express disapproval of something by making a noise in the throat

odfrknout, pohrozit si

odfrknout, pohrozit si

Ex: Whenever the topic of politics came up at the family dinner table , Uncle Bob would harrumph and change the subject .
to quibble
[sloveso]

to argue over unimportant things or to complain about them

hádankovat, vytýkat

hádankovat, vytýkat

Ex: Instead of offering constructive feedback , he quibbled about every aspect of the presentation .
to deprecate
[sloveso]

to not support and be against something or someone

odmítat, kritizovat

odmítat, kritizovat

to frown on
[sloveso]

to disapprove of or have a negative opinion about something, particularly due to being improper or unacceptable

být proti, nenechat bez povšimnutí

být proti, nenechat bez povšimnutí

Ex: While some enjoy it , frown on the use of profanity in public speeches .
to repudiate
[sloveso]

to dismiss or reject something as false

odmítnout, zapřít

odmítnout, zapřít

Ex: The repudiated the claims made by the opposition party , asserting that they were politically motivated .
to castigate
[sloveso]

to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something

kárat, ostře kritizovat

kárat, ostře kritizovat

Ex: He castigating his employees for not meeting the company 's standards .
to denigrate
[sloveso]

to intentionally make harmful statements to damage a person or thing's worth or reputation

diskreditovat, hanit

diskreditovat, hanit

to demean
[sloveso]

to behave in a way that lowers the dignity or respect of oneself or others

ponižovat, degradovat

ponižovat, degradovat

Ex: His habit of belittling his colleagues during meetings does nothing demean him in the eyes of the entire team .
to carp
[sloveso]

to complain or criticize persistently, often about trivial issues

kňourat, stěžovat si

kňourat, stěžovat si

Ex: At the meeting tomorrow , I hope no one carp about typos in the report again .
to grouse
[sloveso]

to express dissatisfaction or injustice about something

stěžovat si, remcat

stěžovat si, remcat

to nitpick
[sloveso]

to find fault or criticize small, insignificant details

škemrat, drobně kritizovat

škemrat, drobně kritizovat

to kvetch
[sloveso]

to complain or whine persistently and often about trivial matters

stěžovat si, frflat

stěžovat si, frflat

to berate
[sloveso]

to criticize someone angrily and harshly

kárat, napomínat

kárat, napomínat

Ex: The berated the students for their disruptive behavior in the classroom .
to chide
[sloveso]

to express mild disapproval, often in a gentle or corrective manner

napomenout, kárat

napomenout, kárat

Ex: The chided the team for their lack of teamwork during the crucial match .
to rail
[sloveso]

to strongly and angrily criticize or complain about something

hájit, vykřikovat proti

hájit, vykřikovat proti

Ex: The parent did n't hesitate rail at the school administration for their handling of a bullying incident .
to pan
[sloveso]

to give a strong, negative review or opinion about something

zamitnout, kritizovat

zamitnout, kritizovat

Ex: The book panned by literary experts for its lack of originality and predictable plot .
to chastise
[sloveso]

to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions

kritizovat, pokárat

kritizovat, pokárat

Ex: The supervisor chastise the team members for failing to follow safety protocols in the workplace .
to upbraid
[sloveso]

to criticize someone for doing or saying something that one believes to be wrong

vyčítat, napomínat

vyčítat, napomínat

Ex: The upbraided the players for their lack of dedication during practice .

to identify or point out flaws, errors, or shortcomings in someone or something

Ex: Sarah 's habit finding fault with her friends' plans makes it challenging for them to organize group outings .
to upvote
[sloveso]

to show one's agreement or approval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

přijmout, ocenit

přijmout, ocenit

Ex: Do n't forget upvote posts that you find helpful or insightful to show appreciation for the effort put into them .
to accede
[sloveso]

to agree to something such as a request, proposal, demand, etc.

přistoupit, souhlasit

přistoupit, souhlasit

to acquiesce
[sloveso]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

podvolit se, připustit

podvolit se, připustit

Ex: The board of directors acquiesced to the CEO 's decision , even though some members disagreed .
to capitulate
[sloveso]

to stop resisting something and accept it

kapitulovat, vzdat se

kapitulovat, vzdat se

Ex: The general decided capitulate rather than risk further loss of troops .

to agree and not oppose to something that one generally finds unacceptable or unpleasant

podporovat, souhlasit

podporovat, souhlasit

Ex: The government refused countenance any form of corruption within its ranks .
to relent
[sloveso]

to accept something, usually after some resistance

ustoupit, povolit

ustoupit, povolit

Ex: The relented and extended the deadline for the assignment after considering the students ' requests .
to assent
[sloveso]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

souhlasit, připustit

souhlasit, připustit

Ex: The assented to the budget adjustments .
to contravene
[sloveso]

to go against an argument or statement

porušit, protiřečit

porušit, protiřečit

Ex: Test contravened the manufacturer 's claims about the product 's efficacy .

to form an idea or concept in the mind by combining existing ideas or information

konceptualizovat, pojmout

konceptualizovat, pojmout

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