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Từ vựng cho IELTS Academic (Điểm 8-9) - Ý kiến

Ở đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến Ý kiến cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS học thuật.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to dissent
to dissent
[Động từ]

to give or have opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted

bất đồng, phản đối

bất đồng, phản đối

Ex: She was known to often dissent during meetings, always challenging the prevailing views. 
to diverge
to diverge
[Động từ]

(of views, opinions, etc.) to be different from each other

phân kỳ,  khác biệt

phân kỳ, khác biệt

Ex: During the debate, the candidates' views began to diverge on key economic policies. 
to downvote
to downvote
[Động từ]

to show one's disagreement or disapproval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

bỏ phiếu chống, downvote

bỏ phiếu chống, downvote

Ex: Users are encouraged to downvote content that violates community guidelines or is deemed low quality. 
to expostulate
to expostulate
[Động từ]

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

khiển trách, phản đối kịch liệt

khiển trách, phản đối kịch liệt

Ex: Yesterday, I expostulated with my colleague about their unprofessional behavior. 
to gainsay
to gainsay
[Động từ]

to disagree or deny that something is true

phản đối, phủ nhận

phản đối, phủ nhận

Ex: No one could gainsay the evidence presented by the prosecution; it was indisputable. 
to harrumph
to harrumph
[Động từ]

‌to express disapproval of something by making a noise in the throat

càu nhàu, khịt mũi

càu nhàu, khịt mũi

Ex: The professor harrumphed loudly when the student suggested a controversial theory during the lecture. 
to quibble
to quibble
[Động từ]

to argue over unimportant things or to complain about them

cãi nhau về những điều nhỏ nhặt, phàn nàn về những điều vặt vãnh

cãi nhau về những điều nhỏ nhặt, phàn nàn về những điều vặt vãnh

Ex: Instead of focusing on the main issue, he chose to quibble over minor details. 
to deprecate
to deprecate
[Động từ]

to not support and be against something or someone

phản đối, không tán thành

phản đối, không tán thành

Ex: The mayor deprecated the use of violence as a means of protest, urging citizens to seek peaceful alternatives. 
to frown on
to frown on
[Động từ]

to disapprove of or have a negative opinion about something, particularly due to being improper or unacceptable

không tán thành, nhìn với ánh mắt không hài lòng

không tán thành, nhìn với ánh mắt không hài lòng

Ex: In their workplace, any form of socializing beyond work-related matters is frowned on. 
to repudiate
to repudiate
[Động từ]

to dismiss or reject something as false

bác bỏ, từ chối

bác bỏ, từ chối

Ex: The company repudiated the claims that their products were unsafe, presenting evidence to the contrary. 
to castigate
to castigate
[Động từ]

to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something

khiển trách, chỉ trích nặng nề

khiển trách, chỉ trích nặng nề

Ex: The manager castigated the employee for consistently failing to meet deadlines. 
to denigrate
to denigrate
[Động từ]

to intentionally make harmful statements to damage a person or thing's worth or reputation

vu khống, bôi nhọ

vu khống, bôi nhọ

Ex: The tabloid newspaper consistently denigrated the celebrity, spreading false rumors to tarnish their reputation. 
to demean
to demean
[Động từ]

to behave in a way that lowers the dignity or respect of oneself or others

hạ thấp, làm nhục

hạ thấp, làm nhục

Ex: He demeaned himself by speaking rudely to the waiter. 
to carp
to carp
[Động từ]

to complain or criticize persistently, often about trivial issues

phàn nàn, chỉ trích liên tục

phàn nàn, chỉ trích liên tục

Ex: Jane was always carping about her coworkers' minor mistakes in the past. 
to grouse
to grouse
[Động từ]

to express dissatisfaction or injustice about something

phàn nàn, càu nhàu

phàn nàn, càu nhàu

Ex: Despite the improvements, employees continued to grouse about the working conditions. 
to nitpick
to nitpick
[Động từ]

to find fault or criticize small, insignificant details

bới lông tìm vết, chỉ trích những chi tiết nhỏ nhặt

bới lông tìm vết, chỉ trích những chi tiết nhỏ nhặt

Ex: She tends to nitpick about grammar errors in written documents. 
to kvetch
to kvetch
[Động từ]

to complain or whine persistently and often about trivial matters

phàn nàn, cằn nhằn

phàn nàn, cằn nhằn

Ex: She tends to kvetch about the weather, no matter what it's like. 
to berate
to berate
[Động từ]

to criticize someone angrily and harshly

mắng mỏ, quở trách

mắng mỏ, quở trách

Ex: The manager berated the employee for the repeated mistakes in the project report. 
to chide
to chide
[Động từ]

to express mild disapproval, often in a gentle or corrective manner

la rầy, quở trách

la rầy, quở trách

Ex: The teacher chided the student for talking loudly during the exam. 
to rail
to rail
[Động từ]

to strongly and angrily criticize or complain about something

chỉ trích dữ dội, phàn nàn một cách cay đắng

chỉ trích dữ dội, phàn nàn một cách cay đắng

Ex: Despite the improvements, the customer continued to rail about the service quality. 
to pan
to pan
[Động từ]

to give a strong, negative review or opinion about something

chỉ trích nặng nề, đánh giá tiêu cực

chỉ trích nặng nề, đánh giá tiêu cực

Ex: The movie critic panned the new film, citing poor acting and a weak storyline. 
to chastise
to chastise
[Động từ]

to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions

khiển trách, mắng mỏ

khiển trách, mắng mỏ

Ex: The teacher chastised the student for disrupting the class with loud behavior. 
to upbraid
to upbraid
[Động từ]

to criticize someone for doing or saying something that one believes to be wrong

khiển trách, mắng mỏ

khiển trách, mắng mỏ

Ex: The teacher upbraided the student for cheating on the exam. 
to [find] fault with {sb/sth}

to identify or point out flaws, errors, or shortcomings in someone or something

Ex: Instead of appreciating the effort her coworker put into the project, Jane constantly finds fault with the way he organized the data. 
to upvote
to upvote
[Động từ]

to show one's agreement or approval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

bình chọn, chấp thuận

bình chọn, chấp thuận

Ex: Users are encouraged to upvote content that they find valuable or interesting to increase its visibility. 
to accede
to accede
[Động từ]

to agree to something such as a request, proposal, demand, etc.

đồng ý, chấp thuận

đồng ý, chấp thuận

Ex: After careful consideration, the committee acceded to the professor's request for additional research funding. 
to acquiesce
to acquiesce
[Động từ]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

chấp nhận miễn cưỡng, nhượng bộ

chấp nhận miễn cưỡng, nhượng bộ

Ex: The student, unable to convince the teacher otherwise, acquiesced and accepted the lower grade on the assignment. 
to capitulate
to capitulate
[Động từ]

to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

đầu hàng, khuất phục

đầu hàng, khuất phục

Ex: The army finally capitulated after weeks of intense fighting. 
to countenance
to countenance
[Động từ]

to agree and not oppose to something that one generally finds unacceptable or unpleasant

chấp nhận, tán thành

chấp nhận, tán thành

Ex: Despite his personal reservations, he decided to countenance the new policy to maintain harmony within the team. 
to relent
to relent
[Động từ]

to accept something, usually after some resistance

nhượng bộ, mềm lòng

nhượng bộ, mềm lòng

Ex: After much persuasion, the manager relented and granted the team an extra day off. 
to assent
to assent
[Động từ]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

đồng ý, chấp thuận

đồng ý, chấp thuận

Ex: During the meeting, members of the committee were asked to assent to the proposed changes in the project plan. 
to contravene
to contravene
[Động từ]

to go against an argument or statement

trái ngược, chống lại

trái ngược, chống lại

Ex: The evidence clearly contravenes the defendant's testimony. 
to conceptualize
to conceptualize
[Động từ]

to form an idea or concept in the mind by combining existing ideas or information

khái niệm hóa, hình thành ý tưởng

khái niệm hóa, hình thành ý tưởng

Ex: The artist was able to conceptualize a unique painting by blending various artistic influences. 
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