pattern

Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Kerangka Masyarakat, Tata Kelola dan Kesejahteraan

Pelajari kosakata CAE tingkat lanjut untuk masyarakat, tata kelola, dan kesejahteraan, termasuk institusi, kebijakan publik, sistem sosial, administrasi, layanan, dan dukungan komunitas.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
political asylum
political asylum
[Kata benda]

the protection that a country grants to someone who has fled their home country because of political reasons

suaka politik, perlindungan politik

suaka politik, perlindungan politik

Ex: Many refugees apply for political asylum when they escape political violence. 

Banyak pengungsi mengajukan suaka politik ketika mereka melarikan diri dari kekerasan politik.

Tutup
Masuk
labor migration
labor migration
[Kata benda]

the movement of people from one area or country to another for the purpose of finding work

migrasi tenaga kerja, perpindahan pekerja

migrasi tenaga kerja, perpindahan pekerja

Ex: Labor migration from rural to urban areas has increased. 

Migrasi tenaga kerja dari daerah pedesaan ke perkotaan telah meningkat.

Tutup
Masuk
plea
plea
[Kata benda]

an urgent and emotional request for help, mercy, or action

permohonan

permohonan

Ex: The charity issued an urgent plea for donations. 
Tutup
Masuk
vigilant
vigilant
[Adjektiva]

cautious and attentive of one's surrounding, especially to detect and respond to potential dangers or problems

waspada, waspada

waspada, waspada

Ex: The parents were vigilant about supervising their children at the playground to prevent accidents. 

Orang tua waspada dalam mengawasi anak-anak mereka di taman bermain untuk mencegah kecelakaan.

Tutup
Masuk
affordable housing
affordable housing
[Kata benda]

residential units that are reasonably priced and accessible to people with low to moderate incomes

perumahan terjangkau, perumahan murah

perumahan terjangkau, perumahan murah

Ex: Affordable housing is a key issue in areas with rising real estate prices. 

Perumahan terjangkau adalah isu kunci di daerah dengan harga properti yang meningkat.

Tutup
Masuk
measure
measure
[Kata benda]

any action or maneuver taken as part of a plan or strategy to achieve a specific goal or progress toward an objective

tindakan, langkah

tindakan, langkah

Ex: Implementing stricter security protocols was a necessary measure to protect the company's data. 
Tutup
Masuk
to permit
to permit
[kata kerja]

to officially authorize or grant permission for something to occur or be done

mengizinkan, memperbolehkan

mengizinkan, memperbolehkan

Ex: The city council decided to permit the construction of a new shopping mall in the downtown area. 
Tutup
Masuk
draconian measure

an extremely severe action, policy, or rule, seen as excessive or unjust

Ex: Critics called the new law a draconian measure. 
Tutup
Masuk
charitable
charitable
[Adjektiva]

willing to give money, time, or resources to help others, especially those less fortunate

dermawan, murah hati

dermawan, murah hati

Ex: They were charitable enough to sponsor a child's education abroad. 

Mereka cukup dermawan untuk mensponsori pendidikan seorang anak di luar negeri.

Tutup
Masuk
alleviation
alleviation
[Kata benda]

the process or action of making something distressing less severe or intense

peredaan, pengurangan

peredaan, pengurangan

Ex: The relief fund was created for the alleviation of suffering after the flood. 

Dana bantuan dibuat untuk pengurangan penderitaan setelah banjir.

Tutup
Masuk
asylum seeker
asylum seeker
[Kata benda]

a person who has fled their home country due to fear of persecution, based on race, religion, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group, and is seeking international protection in another country

pencari suaka, pemohon suaka

pencari suaka, pemohon suaka

Ex: The government provided temporary housing for newly arrived asylum seekers. 

Pemerintah menyediakan perumahan sementara bagi pencari suaka yang baru tiba.

Tutup
Masuk
legislation
legislation
[Kata benda]

a formal rule or collection of rules enacted by a governing authority

perundang-undangan, undang-undang

perundang-undangan, undang-undang

Ex: The new environmental legislation limits carbon emissions from factories. 
Tutup
Masuk
status quo
status quo
[Kata benda]

the situation or condition that is currently at hand

status quo, keadaan saat ini

status quo, keadaan saat ini

Ex: They challenged the status quo with their innovative approach to the problem. 

Mereka menantang status quo dengan pendekatan inovatif mereka terhadap masalah.

Tutup
Masuk
to do away with
to do away with
[kata kerja]

to stop using or having something

berhenti menggunakan atau memiliki sesuatu, menghapus atau meniadakan sesuatu

berhenti menggunakan atau memiliki sesuatu, menghapus atau meniadakan sesuatu

Ex: The school board voted to do away with the traditional grading system in favor of a more comprehensive approach. 

Dewan sekolah memutuskan untuk menghapus sistem penilaian tradisional demi pendekatan yang lebih komprehensif.

Tutup
Masuk
standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Many people seek job opportunities abroad to achieve a higher standard of living for their families. 
Tutup
Masuk
globalization
globalization
[Kata benda]

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

globalisasi,  mondialisasi

globalisasi, mondialisasi

Ex: The rise of multinational corporations is one of the most visible effects of globalization. 

Kebangkitan perusahaan multinasional adalah salah satu efek paling terlihat dari globalisasi.

Tutup
Masuk
to lay down
to lay down
[kata kerja]

to officially state that something, such as a principle or rule must be obeyed

secara resmi menetapkan aturan atau prinsip yang harus dipatuhi, secara resmi menetapkan kewajiban atau peraturan

secara resmi menetapkan aturan atau prinsip yang harus dipatuhi, secara resmi menetapkan kewajiban atau peraturan

Ex: The company laid down new rules for employee conduct. 

Perusahaan menetapkan aturan baru untuk perilaku karyawan.

Tutup
Masuk
policymaker
policymaker
[Kata benda]

a person who creates, influences, or decides official rules, plans, or policies, especially in government or an organization

pembuat kebijakan, perumus kebijakan

pembuat kebijakan, perumus kebijakan

Ex: The policymaker supported stronger public health programs. 
Tutup
Masuk
to regulate
to regulate
[kata kerja]

to control an activity or process by means of rules, laws, or official requirements

mengatur

mengatur

Ex: The industry is strictly regulated by government authorities. 
Tutup
Masuk
provision
provision
[Kata benda]

the act of making something available, especially necessities or services

penyediaan, pengadaan

penyediaan, pengadaan

Ex: The provision of clean water is essential for public health. 
Tutup
Masuk
revolution
revolution
[Kata benda]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolusi

revolusi

Ex: The revolution led to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic. 
Tutup
Masuk
social fabric

the underlying structure of relationships, values, and institutions that hold a society together

Ex: Conflict threatens the social fabric of the region. 
Tutup
Masuk
establishment
establishment
[Kata benda]

the group of people or departments responsible for managing or governing an organization or system

kelompok berkuasa, aparatur

kelompok berkuasa, aparatur

Ex: The political establishment opposed the reform bill. 
Tutup
Masuk
advocate
advocate
[Kata benda]

a person who publicly supports, promotes, or defends a particular cause, idea, or group

pendukung,  advokat

pendukung, advokat

Ex: The scientist is a leading advocate of wildlife conservation. 
Tutup
Masuk
alliance
alliance
[Kata benda]

a formal agreement or treaty establishing cooperation between nations or groups for shared objectives

aliansi, perjanjian

aliansi, perjanjian

Ex: The military alliance between the two countries was formed to enhance mutual defense capabilities. 
Tutup
Masuk
constraint
constraint
[Kata benda]

something that limits what can be done, chosen, or developed

batasan,  kendala

batasan, kendala

Ex: Limited space placed a major constraint on the design. 
Tutup
Masuk
commuter
commuter
[Kata benda]

a person who regularly travels to city for work

komuter, pekerja yang bepergian

komuter, pekerja yang bepergian

Ex: Many commuters prefer public transport to avoid traffic. 

Banyak komuter lebih memilih transportasi umum untuk menghindari kemacetan.

Tutup
Masuk
occupancy
occupancy
[Kata benda]

the action of entering, settling into, or claiming control over a building or space, often for residence, use, or ownership

pendudukan, pengambilalihan

pendudukan, pengambilalihan

Ex: The lease agreement marks the formal start of occupancy by the tenant. 

Perjanjian sewa menandai awal formal penggunaan oleh penyewa.

Tutup
Masuk
amenity
amenity
[Kata benda]

a feature or service that adds comfort or value to a place

fasilitas, layanan

fasilitas, layanan

Ex: Parks and green spaces are essential amenities in urban planning. 

Taman dan ruang hijau adalah fasilitas penting dalam perencanaan kota.

Tutup
Masuk
housing
housing
[Kata benda]

buildings in which people live, including their condition, prices, or types

perumahan, tempat tinggal

perumahan, tempat tinggal

Ex: The government is working on affordable housing. 
Tutup
Masuk
infrastructure
infrastructure
[Kata benda]

the physical and organizational assets, such as roads, bridges, utilities, and public services, that support economic activity and daily life

infrastruktur, infrastruktur-infrastruktur

infrastruktur, infrastruktur-infrastruktur

Ex: The city's infrastructure includes highways, water systems, and public transit. 

Infrastruktur kota mencakup jalan raya, sistem air, dan transportasi umum.

Tutup
Masuk
megacity
megacity
[Kata benda]

a very large city with a population of more than 10 million people

megakota, kota raksasa

megakota, kota raksasa

Ex: Urban planners study megacities to address housing and transportation needs. 

Perencana kota mempelajari megakota untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perumahan dan transportasi.

Tutup
Masuk
alleyway
alleyway
[Kata benda]

a narrow passage between or behind buildings, typically used for access, deliveries, or shortcuts

gang, lorong

gang, lorong

Ex: A mural brightened the otherwise gloomy alleyway between two apartment blocks. 

Sebuah mural menerangi lorong yang suram di antara dua blok apartemen.

Tutup
Masuk
voluntary
voluntary
[Adjektiva]

working without pay

sukarela, tanpa bayaran

sukarela, tanpa bayaran

Ex: He participated in a voluntary program to help teach children in underserved communities. 
Tutup
Masuk
LanGeek
Unduh aplikasi LanGeek