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Kosakata Penting untuk GRE - Hard Times

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang kegagalan, seperti "abdicate", "fiasco", "languish", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
to abdicate
[kata kerja]

to not accept or complete an obligation or duty

melepaskan, mengundurkan diri

melepaskan, mengundurkan diri

Ex: She felt she had no choice but to abdicate her position after failing to meet the expectations .Dia merasa tidak punya pilihan selain **melepaskan** posisinya setelah gagal memenuhi harapan.
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to backfire
[kata kerja]

to have a result contrary to what one desired or intended

berakibat sebaliknya, memberi hasil yang bertentangan

berakibat sebaliknya, memberi hasil yang bertentangan

Ex: The strategy to increase sales by raising prices backfired as customers turned to cheaper alternatives .Strategi untuk meningkatkan penjualan dengan menaikkan harga **berbalik arah** ketika pelanggan beralih ke alternatif yang lebih murah.
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causing a negative consequence or cost to someone or something in order to benefit another

dengan mengorbankan

dengan mengorbankan

Ex: The politician 's popularity rose , but it came at the expense of his integrity .Popularitas politisi itu meningkat, tetapi itu terjadi **dengan mengorbankan** integritasnya.
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deficiency
[Kata benda]

an existing weakness or fault in someone or something

kekurangan, kelemahan

kekurangan, kelemahan

Ex: He was able to overcome his deficiency in public speaking through consistent practice .Dia mampu mengatasi **kekurangan** dalam berbicara di depan umum melalui latihan yang konsisten.
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to elude
[kata kerja]

to cleverly avoid or escape from someone or something

menghindari, meloloskan diri

menghindari, meloloskan diri

Ex: The fugitive skillfully eluded law enforcement by changing identities and locations .Buronan itu dengan terampil **mengelak** dari penegak hukum dengan mengubah identitas dan lokasi.
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to doom
[kata kerja]

to intentionally cause something or someone to fail or experience a negative outcome by creating specific conditions

menghukum, menyebabkan kegagalan

menghukum, menyebabkan kegagalan

Ex: The deliberate sabotage doomed their chances of winning the competition .Sabotase yang disengaja **mengakhiri** peluang mereka untuk memenangkan kompetisi.
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fiasco
[Kata benda]

a quick and unexpected downfall

kegagalan, kehancuran

kegagalan, kehancuran

Ex: The charity auction was a fiasco when technical problems prevented bids from being placed .Lelang amal itu menjadi **kegagalan** ketika masalah teknis mencegah penawaran dilakukan.
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to flatline
[kata kerja]

to remain the same and fail to make any progress

mandek, tidak membuat kemajuan

mandek, tidak membuat kemajuan

Ex: If the company 's strategy had been more aggressive , growth might not have flatlined.Jika strategi perusahaan lebih agresif, pertumbuhan mungkin tidak **mandek**.
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to flounder
[kata kerja]

to experience confusion, indecision, or difficulty in finding a solution

terhuyung-huyung, bergumul

terhuyung-huyung, bergumul

Ex: The writer encountered a creative block and began to flounder.Penulis mengalami kebuntuan kreatif dan mulai **kebingungan**.
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futile
[Adjektiva]

unable to result in success or anything useful

sia-sia, tidak berguna

sia-sia, tidak berguna

Ex: She realized that further discussion would be futile, so she quietly agreed to the terms .Dia menyadari bahwa diskusi lebih lanjut akan **sia-sia**, jadi dia diam-diam menyetujui persyaratannya.
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hassle
[Kata benda]

a situation that is disturbing because it causes difficulty or problems

kesulitan, masalah

kesulitan, masalah

Ex: Managing multiple deadlines created a hassle for the busy team .Mengelola beberapa tenggat waktu menciptakan **masalah** untuk tim yang sibuk.
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ill-fated
[Adjektiva]

bringing bad fortune or ending in failure

sial, naas

sial, naas

Ex: The ill-fated romance between the star-crossed lovers ended in heartbreak and despair .Romansa **sial** antara kekasih yang naas berakhir dengan patah hati dan keputusasaan.
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to implode
[kata kerja]

(of a system, organization, etc.) to experience a sudden or dramatic failure

runtuh, mengalami kegagalan dramatis

runtuh, mengalami kegagalan dramatis

Ex: The once-thriving tech company imploded under the weight of its own debts .Perusahaan teknologi yang pernah berkembang pesat **runtuh** di bawah beban hutangnya sendiri.
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inauspicious
[Adjektiva]

putting someone or something at a disadvantage

tidak menguntungkan, buruk

tidak menguntungkan, buruk

Ex: The team ’s inauspicious loss in the first game set a negative tone for the tournament .Kekalahan **sial** tim dalam pertandingan pertama menetapkan nada negatif untuk turnamen.
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inconvenience
[Kata benda]

difficulties caused by something that makes one irritated or uncomfortable

ketidaknyamanan, kesulitan

ketidaknyamanan, kesulitan

Ex: He found it a great inconvenience to commute two hours each day to work .Dia merasa **ketidaknyamanan** yang besar harus bepergian dua jam setiap hari untuk bekerja.
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in vain
[Adverbia]

without success or achieving the desired result

sia-sia, tanpa hasil

sia-sia, tanpa hasil

Ex: The doctor worked tirelessly to save the patient , but unfortunately , all efforts proved to be in vain, and the patient could not be revived .Dokter bekerja tanpa lelah untuk menyelamatkan pasien, tetapi sayangnya, semua upaya terbukti **sia-sia**, dan pasien tidak dapat dihidupkan kembali.
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to languish
[kata kerja]

to fail to be successful or make any progress

merana, tidak berkembang

merana, tidak berkembang

Ex: The legislation languished in Congress for months , unable to gain the necessary support to move forward .Undang-undang itu **terpuruk** di Kongres selama berbulan-bulan, tidak mampu mendapatkan dukungan yang diperlukan untuk maju.
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lost cause
[Kata benda]

a thing or person that is impossible to improve or succeed

penyebab yang hilang, kasus yang tidak ada harapan

penyebab yang hilang, kasus yang tidak ada harapan

Ex: The neglected garden was viewed as a lost cause by the new homeowners .Taman yang terabaikan dianggap sebagai **sebab yang hilang** oleh pemilik rumah baru.
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to miscarry
[kata kerja]

to fail to achieve a desired outcome

gagal, tidak berhasil

gagal, tidak berhasil

Ex: The experimental drug miscarried in clinical trials , failing to produce the expected results .Obat eksperimental **gagal** dalam uji klinis, tidak menghasilkan hasil yang diharapkan.
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nonentity
[Kata benda]

a person who lacks influence or importance in a particular setting or community

orang tidak penting, orang yang tidak berpengaruh

orang tidak penting, orang yang tidak berpengaruh

Ex: He was treated like a nonentity by the major players in the business world .Dia diperlakukan seperti **orang tidak penting** oleh pemain utama di dunia bisnis.
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to overreach
[kata kerja]

to go beyond limits of one's power or authority, often resulting in negative consequences or failure

melampaui batas, menyalahgunakan wewenang

melampaui batas, menyalahgunakan wewenang

Ex: The CEO 's decision to expand too quickly caused the company to overreach and face financial troubles .Keputusan CEO untuk berkembang terlalu cepat menyebabkan perusahaan **melampaui batas** dan menghadapi masalah keuangan.
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pathetic
[Adjektiva]

deserving pity due to perceived weakness or sadness

menyedihkan, memprihatinkan

menyedihkan, memprihatinkan

Ex: The abandoned puppy with its forlorn eyes and shivering body looked utterly pathetic, evoking a strong desire to offer comfort .Anak anjing yang terlantar dengan mata yang sedih dan tubuh yang gemetar terlihat sangat **menyedihkan**, memicu keinginan kuat untuk menawarkan kenyamanan.
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to plague
[kata kerja]

to continually cause someone or something difficulty, pain, or worry

menyiksa, mengganggu

menyiksa, mengganggu

Ex: The company was plagued by frequent system crashes , causing disruptions .Perusahaan itu **diteror** oleh seringnya sistem crash, menyebabkan gangguan.
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precarious
[Adjektiva]

unstable or insecure, often causing anxiety

genting, tidak stabil

genting, tidak stabil

Ex: The political climate was precarious, leading to widespread uncertainty among the citizens .Iklim politik **tidak stabil**, menyebabkan ketidakpastian yang meluas di antara warga.
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to scupper
[kata kerja]

to do something in order to cause something such as an opportunity or plan to fail

menggagalkan, merusak

menggagalkan, merusak

Ex: By the time we realized the issue , the last-minute alterations had already scuppered our plans .Pada saat kami menyadari masalahnya, perubahan menit terakhir sudah **menggagalkan** rencana kami.
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setback
[Kata benda]

a problem that gets in the way of a process or makes it worse

kemunduran, hambatan

kemunduran, hambatan

Ex: After facing several setbacks, they finally completed the renovation of their home .Setelah menghadapi beberapa **kemunduran**, mereka akhirnya menyelesaikan renovasi rumah mereka.
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to strike out
[kata kerja]

to not succeed in doing or accomplishing something

gagal, tidak berhasil

gagal, tidak berhasil

Ex: The scientist, after multiple experiments, was disappointed to strike out in discovering a groundbreaking solution.Ilmuwan itu, setelah beberapa eksperimen, kecewa karena **gagal** menemukan solusi yang inovatif.
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to unravel
[kata kerja]

(of a scheme, system, organization, etc.) to begin to fail or fall apart

berantakan, runtuh

berantakan, runtuh

Ex: By next year , the strategy will have unraveled if the current problems are not resolved .Pada tahun depan, strategi akan **berantakan** jika masalah saat ini tidak diselesaikan.
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to talk down
[kata kerja]

to speak to someone in a way that suggests they are inferior or less intelligent than the speaker

berbicara dengan merendahkan, meremehkan

berbicara dengan merendahkan, meremehkan

Ex: He always talks down to his employees , which affects their morale .Dia selalu **berbicara dengan merendahkan** kepada karyawannya, yang memengaruhi moral mereka.
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underdog
[Kata benda]

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

underdog, yang dianggap lemah

underdog, yang dianggap lemah

Ex: The underdog film , with its low budget and unknown actors , became a surprise box office hit .Film **underdog**, dengan anggaran rendah dan aktor tidak dikenal, menjadi hit box office yang mengejutkan.
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unattainable
[Adjektiva]

not possible to reach or obtain

tidak terjangkau, tidak dapat dicapai

tidak terjangkau, tidak dapat dicapai

Ex: The fitness goals set by the program felt unattainable to beginners .Target kebugaran yang ditetapkan oleh program terasa **tidak terjangkau** bagi pemula.
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thorny
[Adjektiva]

causing problem or difficulty

berduri, sulit

berduri, sulit

Ex: The company faced a thorny dilemma when it came to choosing between profitability and sustainability .Perusahaan menghadapi dilema **berduri** ketika harus memilih antara profitabilitas dan keberlanjutan.
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to break down
[kata kerja]

(of a relationship, negotiation, etc.) to fail to function properly

gagal, runtuh

gagal, runtuh

Ex: The communication between the team members broke down, affecting their productivity .Komunikasi antara anggota tim **mengalami keruntuhan**, mempengaruhi produktivitas mereka.
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(of a joke, remark, event, etc.) to be completely unsuccessful in amusing people or having the desired effect

Ex: The event ’s opening fell flat, failing to energize the crowd for the main performance .
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fatally
[Adverbia]

in a way that results in an absolute failure or disaster

secara fatal, dengan cara yang menghancurkan

secara fatal, dengan cara yang menghancurkan

Ex: The strategy was fatally ineffective , leading to the project 's collapse .Strategi itu **fatal** tidak efektif, mengakibatkan runtuhnya proyek.
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to haunt
[kata kerja]

to stay in the thoughts of someone for a long time

menghantui, mengganggu pikiran

menghantui, mengganggu pikiran

Ex: The ghost story she heard as a child still haunts her imagination .Cerita hantu yang dia dengar saat kecil masih **menghantui** imajinasinya.
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to fail in achieving the desired result

Ex: Their strategy to boost missed the mark and led to a decline in revenue .
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to implode
[kata kerja]

to bring about the destruction of a system, organization, etc.

runtuh, hancur

runtuh, hancur

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