pattern

Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Atap dan Langit-Langit

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan atap dan langit-langit seperti "kubah", "bubungan", dan "atap jerami".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
barge rafter
barge rafter
[Kata benda]

a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof

kasau tepi, kasau gable

kasau tepi, kasau gable

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barge course
barge course
[Kata benda]

a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building

baris batu, deretan bata di tepi atap

baris batu, deretan bata di tepi atap

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vault
vault
[Kata benda]

an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

kubah, lengkung

kubah, lengkung

Ex: The bank's main hall was adorned with a marble vault, showcasing the institution's wealth and stability. 

Aula utama bank dihiasi dengan kubah marmer, menampilkan kekayaan dan stabilitas lembaga.

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gambrel roof
gambrel roof
[Kata benda]

a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance

atap dua lereng, atap gambrel

atap dua lereng, atap gambrel

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hipped roof
hipped roof
[Kata benda]

a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables

atap pelana, atap perisai

atap pelana, atap perisai

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mansard
mansard
[Kata benda]

a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure

atap mansard

atap mansard

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ridge
ridge
[Kata benda]

the line along the top of a roof where two sloping sides meet

bubungan,  puncak atap

bubungan, puncak atap

Ex: Workers installed new tiles along the ridge. 
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saddle roof
saddle roof
[Kata benda]

a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"

atap pelana, atap dua lereng

atap pelana, atap dua lereng

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dome ceiling
dome ceiling
[Kata benda]

a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces

langit-langit kubah, plafon berbentuk kubah

langit-langit kubah, plafon berbentuk kubah

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verge
verge
[Kata benda]

the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building

tepi, batas

tepi, batas

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dome
dome
[Kata benda]

a building's roof that is rounded

kubah, kupola

kubah, kupola

Ex: The mosque's central prayer hall was crowned by a magnificent dome adorned with intricate geometric patterns. 

Aula shalat utama masjid dimahkotai oleh kubah megah yang dihiasi dengan pola geometris yang rumit.

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eave
eave
[Kata benda]

the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building

atap overhang, tepi bawah atap

atap overhang, tepi bawah atap

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hammerbeam roof
hammerbeam roof
[Kata benda]

a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below

atap balok palu, struktur atap berbentuk palu

atap balok palu, struktur atap berbentuk palu

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shed roof
shed roof
[Kata benda]

a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure

atap pelana, atap miring tunggal

atap pelana, atap miring tunggal

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flat roof
flat roof
[Kata benda]

a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building

atap datar, teras

atap datar, teras

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butterfly roof
butterfly roof
[Kata benda]

a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly

atap kupu-kupu, atap berbentuk kupu-kupu

atap kupu-kupu, atap berbentuk kupu-kupu

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curved roof
curved roof
[Kata benda]

a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof

atap melengkung, atap berbentuk kurva

atap melengkung, atap berbentuk kurva

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sloping roof
sloping roof
[Kata benda]

a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof

atap miring, atap landai

atap miring, atap landai

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pyramid roof
pyramid roof
[Kata benda]

a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape

atap piramida, atap berbentuk piramida

atap piramida, atap berbentuk piramida

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apex
apex
[Kata benda]

the topmost point of something

puncak, titik tertinggi

puncak, titik tertinggi

Ex: She reached the apex of the mountain after a challenging climb. 

Dia mencapai puncak gunung setelah pendakian yang menantang.

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saltbox roof
saltbox roof
[Kata benda]

a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container

atap saltbox, atap asimetris saltbox

atap saltbox, atap asimetris saltbox

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sawtooth roof
sawtooth roof
[Kata benda]

a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections

atap gigi gergaji, atap berbentuk gigi gergaji

atap gigi gergaji, atap berbentuk gigi gergaji

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flat ceiling
flat ceiling
[Kata benda]

a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves

langit-langit datar

langit-langit datar

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vaulted ceiling
vaulted ceiling
[Kata benda]

a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room

langit-langit melengkung, langit-langit berbentuk kubah

langit-langit melengkung, langit-langit berbentuk kubah

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tray ceiling
tray ceiling
[Kata benda]

a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room

langit-langit bertingkat, langit-langit baki

langit-langit bertingkat, langit-langit baki

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coffered ceiling
coffered ceiling
[Kata benda]

a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance

langit-langit koffer, langit-langit dengan panel tenggelam

langit-langit koffer, langit-langit dengan panel tenggelam

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sunken panel
sunken panel
[Kata benda]

a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area

panel tenggelam, panel cekung

panel tenggelam, panel cekung

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beam ceiling
beam ceiling
[Kata benda]

a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element

langit-langit balok terbuka, langit-langit dengan balok yang ditonjolkan

langit-langit balok terbuka, langit-langit dengan balok yang ditonjolkan

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semidome
semidome
[Kata benda]

a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling

semikubah, setengah kubah

semikubah, setengah kubah

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coved ceiling
coved ceiling
[Kata benda]

a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface

langit-langit melengkung, langit-langit bulat

langit-langit melengkung, langit-langit bulat

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dropped ceiling
dropped ceiling
[Kata benda]

a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling

langit-langit gantung, langit-langit palsu

langit-langit gantung, langit-langit palsu

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onion dome
onion dome
[Kata benda]

a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture

kubah bawang, kubah berbentuk bawang

kubah bawang, kubah berbentuk bawang

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ridge rib
ridge rib
[Kata benda]

the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof

rusuk bubungan, tulang atap

rusuk bubungan, tulang atap

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roof garden
roof garden
[Kata benda]

cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit

taman atap, atap hijau

taman atap, atap hijau

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rooftop
rooftop
[Kata benda]

the external surface of a building roof

atap, dak

atap, dak

Ex: The hotel has a rooftop pool with panoramic views of the sea. 

Hotel ini memiliki kolam renang di atap dengan pemandangan laut yang panoramik.

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fantail
fantail
[Kata benda]

a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan

ekor kipas, hiasan berbentuk kipas

ekor kipas, hiasan berbentuk kipas

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caisson
caisson
[Kata benda]

a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space

kason, panel cekung

kason, panel cekung

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dormer
dormer
[Kata benda]

a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows

jendela atap, dormer

jendela atap, dormer

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roof pitch
roof pitch
[Kata benda]

the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance

kemiringan atap, sudut kemiringan atap

kemiringan atap, sudut kemiringan atap

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thatch
thatch
[Kata benda]

the roof of a house that is covered with or built from reeds or straws

jerami, atap jerami

jerami, atap jerami

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cupola
cupola
[Kata benda]

a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof

kubah kecil, struktur berbentuk kubah kecil

kubah kecil, struktur berbentuk kubah kecil

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roof curb
roof curb
[Kata benda]

a raised framework or structure built on a roof surface to support rooftop equipment or to create a transition between different roof levels

pinggiran atap, kerangka atap yang ditinggikan

pinggiran atap, kerangka atap yang ditinggikan

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