Architektura i Budownictwo - Dachy i sufity
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z dachami i sufitami, takich jak „dome”, „ridge” i „thatch”.
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a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof

kleszcz, rynnołap
a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building

kurs brzuśca, pas brzuśca
an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

sklepienie, baldachim
a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance

dach gambrelowy, dach mansardowy
a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables

dach czterospadowy, dach hipped
a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure

mansarda, dach mansardowy
the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

szczyt dachu, rynna
a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"

dach dwuspadowy, dach siodłowy
a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces

sufit kopułowy, kopuła sufitowa
the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building

krawędź, skraj
a building's roof that is rounded

kopuła, dom
the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building

okap, rynna
a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below

strop krokwiowy, nawa z drzwiami krokwiowymi
a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure

dach jednospadowy, dach shed
a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building

płaski dach, dach płaski
a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly

dach motylkowy, dach w kształcie motyla
a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof

zaokrąglony dach, dach zakrzywiony
a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof

dach spadkowy, dach skośny
a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape

dach piramidalny, dach w kształcie piramidy
the topmost point of something

szczyt, apeks
a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container

dach typu saltbox, dach solniczki
a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections

dach zębaty, dach piły
a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves

sufit płaski, sufit poziomy
a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room

sufit pochyły, sufit sklepiony
a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room

sufit podwieszany, sufit stożkowy
a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance

sufit kasetonowy, sufit z kasetonami
a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area

panel wklęsły, panel głęboki
a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element

sufit z odsłoniętymi belkami, sufit belkowy
a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling

półkopuła, połowa kopuły
a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface

sufit stropowy, sufit z zaokrągleniem
a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling

sufit podwieszany, sufit fałszywy
a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture

kopuła cebulowa, cebulasta kopuła
the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof

grzbiet dachu, żebro dachu
cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit

ogród na dachu, zieleniec dachowy
the external surface of a building roof

dach, dachówka
a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan

baldachim, ornament w kształcie wachlarza
a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space

kaseton, kassett
a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows

wymurowanie, okno wystawkowe
the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance

kąt nachylenia dachu, spadek dachu
the roof of a house that is covered with or built from reeds or straws

strawa, słoma
a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof

kopuła, baldachim
a raised framework or structure built on a roof surface to support rooftop equipment or to create a transition between different roof levels

krawędź dachu, obramowanie dachu
