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Arkitektur och Byggande - Tak och Innertak

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till tak och tak som "kupol", "ås" och "täcke".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
barge rafter
[Substantiv]

a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof

takkantbjälke, gavelbjälke

takkantbjälke, gavelbjälke

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barge course
[Substantiv]

a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building

murade rad, tegelrad på takkanten

murade rad, tegelrad på takkanten

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vault
[Substantiv]

an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

valv, båge

valv, båge

Ex: The ancient Roman aqueduct was constructed with a series of arched vaults, transporting water across long distances with impressive engineering precision .Den antika romerska akvedukten konstruerades med en serie välvda **valv**, som transporterade vatten över långa sträckor med imponerande ingenjörsmässig precision.
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gambrel roof
[Substantiv]

a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance

tak med två brantheter, gambreltak

tak med två brantheter, gambreltak

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hipped roof
[Substantiv]

a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables

valmtak, sadeltak med fyra fall

valmtak, sadeltak med fyra fall

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mansard
[Substantiv]

a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure

mansardtak

mansardtak

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ridge
[Substantiv]

the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

ås, takås

ås, takås

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saddle roof
[Substantiv]

a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"

sadeltak, tvåkupigt tak

sadeltak, tvåkupigt tak

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dome ceiling
[Substantiv]

a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces

kupoltak, valvtak

kupoltak, valvtak

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verge
[Substantiv]

the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building

kant, gräns

kant, gräns

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dome
[Substantiv]

a building's roof that is rounded

kupol, valv

kupol, valv

Ex: The museum 's rotunda was capped with a soaring dome, creating an impressive architectural focal point .Museets rotunda var täckt av en hög **kupol**, vilket skapade en imponerande arkitektonisk fokalpunkt.
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eave
[Substantiv]

the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building

takfot, takutsprång

takfot, takutsprång

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hammerbeam roof
[Substantiv]

a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below

hammarbjälktak, takkonstruktion i hammarform

hammarbjälktak, takkonstruktion i hammarform

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shed roof
[Substantiv]

a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure

sadeltak, enkelstupande tak

sadeltak, enkelstupande tak

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flat roof
[Substantiv]

a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building

platt tak, takterrass

platt tak, takterrass

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butterfly roof
[Substantiv]

a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly

fjärilstak, tak i fjärilsform

fjärilstak, tak i fjärilsform

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curved roof
[Substantiv]

a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof

böjt tak, tak med kurva

böjt tak, tak med kurva

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sloping roof
[Substantiv]

a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof

snedtak, lutande tak

snedtak, lutande tak

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pyramid roof
[Substantiv]

a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape

pyramidtak, pyramidformat tak

pyramidtak, pyramidformat tak

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apex
[Substantiv]

the topmost point of something

topp, höjdpunkt

topp, höjdpunkt

Ex: The statue was placed at the apex of the hill , overlooking the surrounding valley .Statyn placerades på **toppen** av kullen, med utsikt över den omgivande dalen.
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saltbox roof
[Substantiv]

a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container

saltbox tak, asymmetriskt saltbox tak

saltbox tak, asymmetriskt saltbox tak

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sawtooth roof
[Substantiv]

a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections

sågtak, tak med sågtandprofil

sågtak, tak med sågtandprofil

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flat ceiling
[Substantiv]

a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves

platt tak

platt tak

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vaulted ceiling
[Substantiv]

a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room

valvtak, bågtak

valvtak, bågtak

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tray ceiling
[Substantiv]

a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room

trapptak, bricktak

trapptak, bricktak

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coffered ceiling
[Substantiv]

a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance

kassettak, tak med försänkta paneler

kassettak, tak med försänkta paneler

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sunken panel
[Substantiv]

a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area

försänkt panel, nedsänkt panel

försänkt panel, nedsänkt panel

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beam ceiling
[Substantiv]

a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element

tak med exponerade bjälkar, bjälktak

tak med exponerade bjälkar, bjälktak

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semidome
[Substantiv]

a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling

halvkupol, semikupol

halvkupol, semikupol

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coved ceiling
[Substantiv]

a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface

valvtak, rundad tak

valvtak, rundad tak

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dropped ceiling
[Substantiv]

a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling

hängande tak, falskt tak

hängande tak, falskt tak

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onion dome
[Substantiv]

a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture

lökkupol, kupol i form av en lök

lökkupol, kupol i form av en lök

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ridge rib
[Substantiv]

the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof

åsribba, takås

åsribba, takås

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roof garden
[Substantiv]

cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit

takträdgård, grönt tak

takträdgård, grönt tak

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rooftop
[Substantiv]

the external surface of a building roof

tak, takterrass

tak, takterrass

Ex: The building ’s rooftop is equipped with solar panels to generate electricity .Byggnadens **tak** är utrustat med solpaneler för att generera el.
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fantail
[Substantiv]

a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan

solfsjärt, dekoration i form av en solfjäder

solfsjärt, dekoration i form av en solfjäder

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caisson
[Substantiv]

a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space

kassett, försänkt panel

kassett, försänkt panel

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dormer
[Substantiv]

a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows

takfönster, dormer

takfönster, dormer

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roof pitch
[Substantiv]

the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance

taktaklutning, takvinkel

taktaklutning, takvinkel

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thatch
[Substantiv]

the roof of a house that is covered with or built from reeds or straws

strå, stråttak

strå, stråttak

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cupola
[Substantiv]

a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof

kupol, liten kupolformad struktur

kupol, liten kupolformad struktur

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roof curb
[Substantiv]

a raised framework or structure built on a roof surface to support rooftop equipment or to create a transition between different roof levels

takkant, upphöjd takkonstruktion

takkant, upphöjd takkonstruktion

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