ورود
معماری و ساخت‌وساز - پشت بام ها و سقف ها
در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی مرتبط با سقف و سقف مانند "گنبد"، "رج" و "کاهچ" آشنا خواهید شد.
مرور
فلش‌کارت‌ها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof
تیرک بام, تیرک دری
a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building
دوره بارژ, صف آجر
an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space
طاق (معماری)
a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance
سقف گامبرل, بام گامبرل
a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables
*ستیغ بام
a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure
سقف مانسارد, سقف شیبدار
the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof
نوک سقف, خط افقی سقف
a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"
*بام هشتی
a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces
سقف گنبدی, سقف نیم‌کره‌ای
the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building
سقف کاذب, کناره سقف
the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building
لبه بام
a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below
سقف تیرک چکشی, سقف تیر چکشی
a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure
سقف شیبدار, سقف یک‌طرفه
a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building
سقف مسطح, سقف افقی
a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly
سقف پروانه‌ای, سقف به شکل V
a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof
سقف منحنی, سقف قوسی
a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof
بام شیبدار, سقف شیبدار
a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape
سقف هرم, سقف به شکل هرم
a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container
سقف جعبه نمک, سقف سالت باکس
a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections
سقف دندانه‌دار
a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves
سقف مسطح, سقف افقی
a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room
*سقف قوس‌دار
a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room
سقف توخالی, سقف فرورفته
a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance
سقف دکمه ای, سقف تو رفته
a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area
پانل فرورفته, پانل گود
a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element
سقف با تیرک‌های نمایان, سقف تیرک‌دار
a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling
نیم‌گنبد
a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface
سقف قوس‌دار, سقف گرد
a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling
*سقف کاذب
a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture
*گنبد پیازی
the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof
سینه‌کوه, برآمدگی
cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit
بام‌باغ, باغ پشت‌بامی
a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan
دم کبوتر, تزئینات سقف
a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space
کیسون, کاسه ای
a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows
پنجره‌ساز, اتاقک سقفی
the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance
شیب سقف, زاویه سقف
a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof
گنبد, عملیاتی کادر
a raised framework or structure built on a roof surface to support rooftop equipment or to create a transition between different roof levels
سکوی سقف, مروارید سقف
