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Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Bubong at Kisame

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga bubong at kisame tulad ng "dome", "ridge", at "thatch".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
barge rafter
[Pangngalan]

a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof

tulay ng bubong, tulay ng gable

tulay ng bubong, tulay ng gable

barge course
[Pangngalan]

a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building

hanay ng masonrya, hilera ng ladrilyo sa gilid ng bubong

hanay ng masonrya, hilera ng ladrilyo sa gilid ng bubong

vault
[Pangngalan]

an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

bobeda, arko

bobeda, arko

Ex: The ancient Roman aqueduct was constructed with a series of arched vaults, transporting water across long distances with impressive engineering precision .Ang sinaunang Romanong aqueduct ay itinayo gamit ang isang serye ng mga arko na **bobeda**, nagdadala ng tubig sa malalayong distansya na may kahanga-hangang kawastuhan sa inhinyeriya.
gambrel roof
[Pangngalan]

a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance

bubong na may dalawang slope, bubong na gambrel

bubong na may dalawang slope, bubong na gambrel

hipped roof
[Pangngalan]

a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables

bubong na hipped, bubong na may apat na panig

bubong na hipped, bubong na may apat na panig

mansard
[Pangngalan]

a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure

bubong mansard

bubong mansard

ridge
[Pangngalan]

the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

taluktok, guhit ng bubong

taluktok, guhit ng bubong

saddle roof
[Pangngalan]

a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"

bubong na parang upuan ng kabayo, bubong na may dalawang slope

bubong na parang upuan ng kabayo, bubong na may dalawang slope

dome ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces

kisame na hugis simboryo, kisame na may simboryo

kisame na hugis simboryo, kisame na may simboryo

verge
[Pangngalan]

the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building

gilid, hangganan

gilid, hangganan

dome
[Pangngalan]

a building's roof that is rounded

dome, bubong na bilog

dome, bubong na bilog

Ex: The museum 's rotunda was capped with a soaring dome, creating an impressive architectural focal point .Ang rotonda ng museo ay tinakpan ng isang mataas na **dome**, na lumilikha ng isang kahanga-hangang focal point ng arkitektura.
eave
[Pangngalan]

the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building

balangkas, silong

balangkas, silong

hammerbeam roof
[Pangngalan]

a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below

bubong na may hawlang martilyo, istruktura ng bubong na hugis martilyo

bubong na may hawlang martilyo, istruktura ng bubong na hugis martilyo

shed roof
[Pangngalan]

a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure

bubong ng shed, bubong na may iisang hilig

bubong ng shed, bubong na may iisang hilig

flat roof
[Pangngalan]

a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building

bubong na flat, bubong

bubong na flat, bubong

butterfly roof
[Pangngalan]

a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly

bubong paru-paro, bubong na hugis paru-paro

bubong paru-paro, bubong na hugis paru-paro

curved roof
[Pangngalan]

a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof

balukong na bubong, bubong na may kurba

balukong na bubong, bubong na may kurba

sloping roof
[Pangngalan]

a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof

bubong na nakahilig, bubong na may slope

bubong na nakahilig, bubong na may slope

pyramid roof
[Pangngalan]

a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape

bubong na pyramid, bubong na hugis pyramid

bubong na pyramid, bubong na hugis pyramid

apex
[Pangngalan]

the topmost point of something

tuktok, rurok

tuktok, rurok

Ex: The statue was placed at the apex of the hill , overlooking the surrounding valley .Ang estatwa ay inilagay sa **tuktok** ng burol, na tinatanaw ang nakapalibot na lambak.
saltbox roof
[Pangngalan]

a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container

bubong saltbox, asimetrikong bubong saltbox

bubong saltbox, asimetrikong bubong saltbox

sawtooth roof
[Pangngalan]

a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections

bubong ng lagari, bubong na may hugis ng lagari

bubong ng lagari, bubong na may hugis ng lagari

flat ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves

patag na kisame

patag na kisame

vaulted ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room

bubong na balibol, bubong na arko

bubong na balibol, bubong na arko

tray ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room

kisame na may baitang, kisame na tray

kisame na may baitang, kisame na tray

coffered ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance

kisame na may mga panel na nakalubog, kisame na may disenyong grid

kisame na may mga panel na nakalubog, kisame na may disenyong grid

sunken panel
[Pangngalan]

a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area

lubog na panel, nakabaong panel

lubog na panel, nakabaong panel

beam ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element

kisame na may nakalantad na mga beam, kisame na nagtatampok ng mga beam

kisame na may nakalantad na mga beam, kisame na nagtatampok ng mga beam

semidome
[Pangngalan]

a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling

semidome, kalahating simboryo

semidome, kalahating simboryo

coved ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface

kobed kisame, bilog na kisame

kobed kisame, bilog na kisame

dropped ceiling
[Pangngalan]

a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling

nakabiting kisame, pekeng kisame

nakabiting kisame, pekeng kisame

onion dome
[Pangngalan]

a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture

sibuyas na simboryo, bilog na simboryo

sibuyas na simboryo, bilog na simboryo

ridge rib
[Pangngalan]

the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof

tadyang ng tagaytay, gilid ng bubong

tadyang ng tagaytay, gilid ng bubong

roof garden
[Pangngalan]

cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit

hardin sa bubong, berdeng bubong

hardin sa bubong, berdeng bubong

rooftop
[Pangngalan]

the external surface of a building roof

bubong, bubungan

bubong, bubungan

Ex: The building ’s rooftop is equipped with solar panels to generate electricity .Ang **bubong** ng gusali ay nilagyan ng solar panels upang makagawa ng kuryente.
fantail
[Pangngalan]

a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan

buntot ng pamaypay, dekorasyon na hugis pamaypay

buntot ng pamaypay, dekorasyon na hugis pamaypay

caisson
[Pangngalan]

a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space

caisson, panel na naka-embed

caisson, panel na naka-embed

dormer
[Pangngalan]

a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows

dormer, bintana sa bubong

dormer, bintana sa bubong

roof pitch
[Pangngalan]

the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance

pitch ng bubong, dalisdis ng bubong

pitch ng bubong, dalisdis ng bubong

thatch
[Pangngalan]

the roof of a house that is covered with or built from reeds or straws

dayami, bubong na dayami

dayami, bubong na dayami

cupola
[Pangngalan]

a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof

kupola, maliit na bubong na hugis-kupola

kupola, maliit na bubong na hugis-kupola

roof curb
[Pangngalan]

a raised framework or structure built on a roof surface to support rooftop equipment or to create a transition between different roof levels

gilid ng bubong, nakataas na balangkas ng bubong

gilid ng bubong, nakataas na balangkas ng bubong

Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon
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