Kiến Trúc và Xây Dựng - Mái nhà và Trần nhà
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến mái nhà và trần nhà như "mái vòm", "đỉnh" và "rơm".
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Đố vui
a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof

xà gờ mái, xà đầu hồi
a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building

hàng gạch xây, lớp gạch dọc theo mép mái
an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

vòm, khung vòm
a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance

mái nhà hai dốc, mái nhà kiểu gambrel
a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables

mái nhà bốn mái, mái nhà hồi vòm
a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure

mái mansard
the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

đỉnh mái, sống mái
a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"

mái yên ngựa, mái hai dốc
a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces

trần vòm, trần hình vòm
the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building

rìa, biên giới
a building's roof that is rounded

mái vòm, vòm
the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building

mái hiên, rìa mái
a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below

mái nhà có dầm búa, kết cấu mái hình búa
a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure

mái nhà một dốc, mái nhà kiểu nhà kho
a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building

mái bằng, sân thượng
a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly

mái hình con bướm, mái nhà hình cánh bướm
a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof

mái cong, mái uốn lượn
a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof

mái dốc, mái nghiêng
a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape

mái hình chóp, mái kim tự tháp
the topmost point of something

đỉnh, điểm cao nhất
a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container

mái nhà saltbox, mái nhà không đối xứng saltbox
a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections

mái răng cưa, mái nhà kiểu răng cưa
a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves

trần phẳng
a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room

trần nhà hình vòm, trần nhà cong
a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room

trần bậc thang, trần khay
a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance

trần nhà có ô lõm, trần nhà hình lưới
a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area

bảng chìm, bảng âm
a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element

trần nhà để lộ dầm, trần nhà có dầm lộ ra
a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling

bán mái vòm, nửa vòm
a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface

trần nhà cong, trần nhà bo tròn
a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling

trần treo, trần giả
a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture

mái vòm hình củ hành, vòm củ hành
the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof

xương sống mái, gờ nóc nhà
cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit

vườn trên mái, mái xanh
the external surface of a building roof

mái nhà, sân thượng
a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan

đuôi quạt, trang trí hình quạt
a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space

hộp trang trí, tấm ốp lõm
a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows

cửa sổ mái, cửa sổ nhô ra
the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance

độ dốc mái nhà, độ nghiêng của mái
the roof of a house that is covered with or built from reeds or straws

rơm, mái nhà lợp rơm
a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof

mái vòm nhỏ, cấu trúc hình vòm nhỏ
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