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العمارة والبناء - الأسقف والأسقف

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالأسقف والسقوف مثل "القبة"، "الحافة"، و"القش".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
barge rafter
barge rafter
[اسم]

a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof

العارضة الجانبية للسقف, عارضة الجملون

العارضة الجانبية للسقف, عارضة الجملون

barge course
barge course
[اسم]

a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building

صف من البناء, صف من الطوب على حافة السقف

صف من البناء, صف من الطوب على حافة السقف

vault
vault
[اسم]

an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

قبة, قوس

قبة, قوس

Ex: The cathedral boasted a magnificent vaulted ceiling, adorned with intricate ribbed arches and colorful stained glass windows. 
gambrel roof
gambrel roof
[اسم]

a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance

سقف مزدوج الانحدار, سقف غامبرل

سقف مزدوج الانحدار, سقف غامبرل

hipped roof
hipped roof
[اسم]

a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables

سقف منحدر من جميع الجوانب, سقف هرمي

سقف منحدر من جميع الجوانب, سقف هرمي

mansard
mansard
[اسم]

a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure

سقف منسارد

سقف منسارد

ridge
ridge
[اسم]

the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

الحافة, قمة السطح

الحافة, قمة السطح

saddle roof
saddle roof
[اسم]

a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"

سقف السرج, سقف مائل من الجانبين

سقف السرج, سقف مائل من الجانبين

dome ceiling
dome ceiling
[اسم]

a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces

سقف مقبب, قبة السقف

سقف مقبب, قبة السقف

verge
verge
[اسم]

the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building

حافة, حد

حافة, حد

dome
dome
[اسم]

a building's roof that is rounded

قبة, قبّة

قبة, قبّة

Ex: The majestic cathedral was topped with a towering dome that gleamed in the sunlight. 
eave
eave
[اسم]

the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building

الحافة السفلية للسقف, المزراب

الحافة السفلية للسقف, المزراب

hammerbeam roof

a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below

سقف عارضة المطرقة, هيكل السقف على شكل مطرقة

سقف عارضة المطرقة, هيكل السقف على شكل مطرقة

shed roof
shed roof
[اسم]

a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure

سقف السقيفة, سقف منحدر واحد

سقف السقيفة, سقف منحدر واحد

flat roof
flat roof
[اسم]

a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building

سقف مسطح, سطح

سقف مسطح, سطح

butterfly roof

a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly

سقف فراشة, سقف على شكل فراشة

سقف فراشة, سقف على شكل فراشة

curved roof
curved roof
[اسم]

a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof

سقف منحني, سقف ذو انحناء

سقف منحني, سقف ذو انحناء

sloping roof
sloping roof
[اسم]

a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof

سقف مائل, سقف منحدر

سقف مائل, سقف منحدر

pyramid roof
pyramid roof
[اسم]

a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape

سقف هرمي, سقف على شكل هرم

سقف هرمي, سقف على شكل هرم

apex
apex
[اسم]

the topmost point of something

القمة, الذروة

القمة, الذروة

Ex: She reached the apex of the mountain after a challenging climb. 
saltbox roof
saltbox roof
[اسم]

a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container

سقف صندوق الملح, سقف صندوق الملح غير المتماثل

سقف صندوق الملح, سقف صندوق الملح غير المتماثل

sawtooth roof

a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections

سقف منشار, سقف على شكل سن المنشار

سقف منشار, سقف على شكل سن المنشار

flat ceiling
flat ceiling
[اسم]

a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves

سقف مسطح

سقف مسطح

vaulted ceiling

a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room

سقف مقبب, سقف مقوس

سقف مقبب, سقف مقوس

tray ceiling
tray ceiling
[اسم]

a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room

سقف متدرج, سقف صينية

سقف متدرج, سقف صينية

coffered ceiling

a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance

سقف مجوف, سقف ذو لوحات غائرة

سقف مجوف, سقف ذو لوحات غائرة

sunken panel
sunken panel
[اسم]

a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area

لوحة غارقة, لوحة منخفضة

لوحة غارقة, لوحة منخفضة

beam ceiling
beam ceiling
[اسم]

a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element

سقف عارضة مكشوفة, سقف بعوارض ظاهرة

سقف عارضة مكشوفة, سقف بعوارض ظاهرة

semidome
semidome
[اسم]

a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling

نصف قبة, قبة نصفية

نصف قبة, قبة نصفية

coved ceiling

a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface

سقف مقوس, سقف مستدير

سقف مقوس, سقف مستدير

dropped ceiling

a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling

سقف معلق, سقف مزيف

سقف معلق, سقف مزيف

onion dome
onion dome
[اسم]

a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture

قبة البصل, قبة بصيلة الشكل

قبة البصل, قبة بصيلة الشكل

ridge rib
ridge rib
[اسم]

the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof

ضلع السقف, قمة السطح

ضلع السقف, قمة السطح

roof garden
roof garden
[اسم]

cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit

حديقة السطح, سقف أخضر

حديقة السطح, سقف أخضر

rooftop
rooftop
[اسم]

the external surface of a building roof

سطح, سطح المبنى

سطح, سطح المبنى

Ex: They had dinner on the rooftop, enjoying the city's skyline at night. 
fantail
fantail
[اسم]

a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan

ذيل المروحة, زخرفة على شكل مروحة

ذيل المروحة, زخرفة على شكل مروحة

caisson
caisson
[اسم]

a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space

كيسون, لوحة غائرة

كيسون, لوحة غائرة

dormer
dormer
[اسم]

a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows

نافذة السقف, نافذة بارزة

نافذة السقف, نافذة بارزة

roof pitch
roof pitch
[اسم]

the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance

انحدار السقف, ميل السطح

انحدار السقف, ميل السطح

thatch
thatch
[اسم]

the roof of a house that is covered with or built from reeds or straws

القش, سقف القش

القش, سقف القش

cupola
cupola
[اسم]

a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof

قبة, هيكل صغير على شكل قبة

قبة, هيكل صغير على شكل قبة

roof curb
roof curb
[اسم]

a raised framework or structure built on a roof surface to support rooftop equipment or to create a transition between different roof levels

حافة السقف, هيكل السقف المرتفع

حافة السقف, هيكل السقف المرتفع

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