Arhitectură și Construcții - Acoperișuri și Tavan
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de acoperișuri și tavan, cum ar fi "dom", "creastă" și "paie".
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Chestionar
a structural component of a roof that runs along the edge or gable of the roof

căprioară de margine, căprioară de fronton
a horizontal row of masonry or brickwork that runs along the edge or gable of a roof, typically on the side of a building

rând de zidărie, șir de cărămidă la marginea acoperișului
an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

boltă, arc
a type of roof characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, resulting in a distinct double-pitched or barn-like appearance

acoperiș cu două pante, acoperiș gambrel
a roof style characterized by slopes on all sides, where the ends of the roof slope inward toward the ridge, creating a gentle or moderate slope without any vertical gables

acoperiș în patru ape, acoperiș piramidal
a roof style characterized by two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper and the upper slope having a shallower pitch, often creating additional living space or attic rooms within the roof structure

acoperiș mansardat
the highest point where two roof slopes meet, forming a horizontal line along the top of the roof

coamă, linia de coamă
a type of roof design characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a central ridge, resembling the shape of a saddle or an inverted "V"

acoperiș în formă de șa, acoperiș cu două pante
a curved or hemispherical-shaped ceiling that creates a sense of openness and is often found in grand architectural spaces

tavan în formă de cupolă, bolta cupolei
the edge or border of a roof, typically where it meets the gable or end wall of a building

margine, graniță
a building's roof that is rounded

cupolă, dom
the lower edge or overhang of a roof that projects beyond the supporting walls, providing protection from the elements and directing water away from the building

streșină, consolă a acoperișului
a type of roof with horizontal beams that project outward and support the weight of the roof, creating an open and decorative space below

acoperiș cu grinzi ciocan, structură de acoperiș în formă de ciocan
a simple roof design consisting of a single sloping plane that slopes downward in one direction, resembling the shape of a shed or lean-to structure

acoperiș în singură pantă, acoperiș de șopron
a horizontal or nearly horizontal roof surface with a minimal slope, providing a level or nearly level surface on top of a building

acoperiș plat, terasă
a unique roof design characterized by two upward-sloping roof sections that meet in the middle, creating a V-shape resembling the wings of a butterfly

acoperiș fluture, acoperiș în formă de fluture
a roof design that features a gentle or pronounced curve along its span, deviating from a traditional flat or sloping roof

acoperiș curbat, acoperiș cu curbă
a roof design that has a noticeable incline or slope, typically with two or more sides slanting downward from a higher point towards the eaves or edges of the roof

acoperiș înclinat, acoperiș pantă
a roof design characterized by four sloping sides that meet at a single point or apex, forming a pyramid-like shape

acoperiș piramidal, acoperiș în formă de piramidă
the topmost point of something

vârf, apogeu
a distinctive roof design that features a long, sloping roof on one side and a shorter, steep roof on the other side, resulting in an asymmetrical shape resembling a traditional wooden saltbox container

acoperiș saltbox, acoperiș asimetric saltbox
a roof design characterized by a series of vertical roof surfaces with a combination of vertical glass panels and solid sections

acoperiș dinte de ferăstrău, acoperiș cu profil dinte de ferăstrău
a ceiling design that has a level or horizontal surface without any visible slopes or curves

tavan plat
a ceiling design that features an arched or curved shape, creating a sense of height and spaciousness in a room

tavan boltit, tavan arcuit
a recessed or stepped ceiling design that adds visual interest to a room

tavan în trepte, tavan tip tavă
a ceiling design that features a series of sunken panels or recessed geometric patterns, creating a grid-like appearance

tavan casetat, tavan cu panouri adâncite
a recessed portion or section of a surface that is set lower than the surrounding area

panou adâncit, panou scufundat
a ceiling design that showcases exposed beams as a prominent architectural element

tavan cu grinzi expuse, tavan care evidențiază grinzile
a half-rounded architectural structure resembling the top half of a sphere often used to create a curved or vaulted ceiling

semicupolă, jumătate de cupolă
a ceiling design that features a curved transition between the wall and the ceiling, creating a smooth, rounded surface

tavan covat, tavan rotunjit
a suspended ceiling or false ceiling, is a secondary ceiling installed below the main structural ceiling

tavan suspendat, tavan fals
a bulbous, onion-shaped dome that is often found atop a tower or a building, typically associated with Eastern European and Russian architecture

cupolă în formă de ceapă, dom bulbos
the raised or elevated portion running along the ridge of a roof

coastă de coamă, creasta acoperișului
cultivated green spaces established on the topmost level of a building that can provide temperature control apart from having decorative benefit

grădină pe acoperiș, acoperiș verde
the external surface of a building roof

acoperiș, terasă pe acoperiș
a decorative feature typically found on the gable or apex of a roof, resembling the spread tail feathers of a fan

coadă de evantai, ornament în formă de evantai
a decorative or structural element with recessed panels, commonly found in ceilings, adding visual interest to the space

caseton, panou retras
a structural element that protrudes from a sloping roof, typically containing a window or set of windows

lucarnă, fereastră în acoperiș
the steepness or slope of a roof, typically expressed as a ratio or angle, indicating the vertical rise of the roof for every horizontal distance

panta acoperișului, unghiul acoperișului
the roof of a house that is covered with or built from reeds or straws

paie, acoperiș de paie
a small, dome-shaped or roof-like structure that sits on top of a larger building or roof

cupolă, structură mică în formă de cupolă
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