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Buku English File - Menengah atas - Pelajaran 6B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 6B dalam buku kursus English File Upper Intermediate, seperti "orkestra", "buket", "sopir", dll.

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Mulai belajar
English File - Upper Intermediate
instrument
instrument
[Kata benda]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrumen, alat musik

instrumen, alat musik

Ex: She practiced her instrument, the harp, every day to prepare for her recital. 

Dia berlatih alat musiknya, harpa, setiap hari untuk mempersiapkan resitalnya.

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music
music
[Kata benda]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musik

musik

Ex: He plays the piano and enjoys composing beautiful music. 

Dia bermain piano dan menikmati menciptakan musik yang indah.

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bass guitar
bass guitar
[Kata benda]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

gitar bass, bass

gitar bass, bass

Ex: She loved the rich, deep tones of her bass guitar. 

Dia menyukai nada kaya dan dalam dari gitar bass-nya.

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drum
drum
[Kata benda]

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

drum, kendang

drum, kendang

Ex: He purchased a new drum set for his home studio. 

Dia membeli set drum baru untuk studio rumahnya.

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keyboard
keyboard
[Kata benda]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

keyboard, synthesizer

keyboard, synthesizer

Ex: The keyboard has a wide range of sounds, from classic piano to electronic beats. 

Keyboard memiliki berbagai macam suara, dari piano klasik hingga beat elektronik.

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violin
violin
[Kata benda]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

biola

biola

Ex: She plays the violin with grace and precision. 

Dia memainkan biola dengan anggun dan presisi.

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cello
cello
[Kata benda]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

cello, selo

cello, selo

Ex: The cello's deep and resonant tones filled the concert hall with emotion. 

Nada dalam dan bergema dari cello memenuhi aula konser dengan emosi.

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flute
flute
[Kata benda]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

seruling, seruling melintang

seruling, seruling melintang

Ex: She enjoys the fluidity and agility of the flute, which allows for expressive phrasing and ornamentation. 

Dia menikmati kelancaran dan kelincahan seruling, yang memungkinkan frasa ekspresif dan hiasan.

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saxophone
saxophone
[Kata benda]

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saksofon

saksofon

Ex: He enjoys the dynamic range and agility of the saxophone, which allows for a wide variety of musical styles. 

Dia menikmati rentang dinamis dan kelincahan saksofon, yang memungkinkan berbagai gaya musik.

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musician
musician
[Kata benda]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

musisi, pemain alat musik

musisi, pemain alat musik

Ex: The concert showcased musicians from all over the world. 

Konser menampilkan musisi dari seluruh dunia.

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choir
choir
[Kata benda]

a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

paduan suara, kelompok penyanyi

paduan suara, kelompok penyanyi

Ex: The choir performed a moving rendition of Handel's "Messiah" at the concert hall. 

Paduan suara menampilkan versi yang mengharukan dari "Messiah" karya Handel di aula konser.

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orchestra
orchestra
[Kata benda]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orkestra, kelompok musik

orkestra, kelompok musik

Ex: The conductor guided the orchestra through a complex piece, ensuring every section played in harmony. 

Konduktor memimpin orkestra melalui sebuah karya yang kompleks, memastikan setiap bagian bermain dengan harmonis.

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conductor
conductor
[Kata benda]

someone who guides and directs an orchestra

konduktor, dirigen

konduktor, dirigen

Ex: She's the first female conductor of the renowned philharmonic orchestra. 

Dia adalah konduktor wanita pertama dari orkestra filharmonik yang terkenal.

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soprano
soprano
[Kata benda]

a female or young male singer with a singing voice that has the highest range

sopran

sopran

Ex: The young boy’s soprano voice was stunning, hitting high notes effortlessly until his voice began to change. 

Suara sopran anak muda itu menakjubkan, mencapai nada tinggi dengan mudah sampai suaranya mulai berubah.

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architecture
architecture
[Kata benda]

the study or art of building and designing houses

arsitektur

arsitektur

Ex: Many students choose to study architecture to learn how to design buildings that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. 

Banyak siswa memilih untuk mempelajari arsitektur untuk belajar bagaimana merancang bangunan yang fungsional dan estetis.

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barista
barista
[Kata benda]

someone who specializes in making and serving coffee-based beverages in cafes, coffee shops, and restaurants

barista,  ahli kopi

barista, ahli kopi

Ex: The barista remembered my order from the day before, which made my morning feel extra special. 

Barista mengingat pesanan saya dari hari sebelumnya, yang membuat pagi saya terasa sangat istimewa.

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bouquet
bouquet
[Kata benda]

the flowers that are attractively arranged for a ceremony or as a gift

buket

buket

Ex: The bride held a bouquet of white roses and lilies as she walked down the aisle, complementing her wedding dress. 

Pengantin wanita memegang buket mawar putih dan lili saat berjalan di lorong, melengkapi gaun pengantinnya.

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cappuccino coffee
cappuccino coffee
[Kata benda]

an espresso-based beverage made with equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and frothed milk, and is typically served in a small cup

kopi cappuccino

kopi cappuccino

Ex: He starts each morning with a cup of cappuccino coffee, enjoying the balanced combination of strong coffee and creamy milk. 

Dia memulai setiap pagi dengan secangkir kopi cappuccino, menikmati kombinasi seimbang dari kopi yang kuat dan susu yang creamy.

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chauffeur
chauffeur
[Kata benda]

someone who is employed to drive someone else's car for them

sopir, pengemudi

sopir, pengemudi

Ex: As a professional chauffeur, he takes pride in providing a safe and comfortable ride for his clients. 

Sebagai seorang sopir profesional, ia bangga memberikan perjalanan yang aman dan nyaman bagi kliennya.

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chef
chef
[Kata benda]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

koki, juru masak

koki, juru masak

Ex: The restaurant’s head chef is known for his innovative dishes that blend traditional flavors with modern techniques. 

Kepala koki restoran terkenal dengan hidangan inovatifnya yang memadukan rasa tradisional dengan teknik modern.

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chic
chic
[Adjektiva]

having an appealing appearance that is stylish

anggun, modis

anggun, modis

Ex: She always looks chic in her trendy outfits and minimalist accessories. 

Dia selalu terlihat chic dalam pakaian trendi dan aksesori minimalisnya.

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croissant
croissant
[Kata benda]

a curved-shape roll that is sweet in taste and is usually eaten at breakfast

croissant

croissant

Ex: He ordered a ham and cheese croissant sandwich for lunch, a satisfying meal that hit the spot. 

Dia memesan sandwich croissant ham dan keju untuk makan siang, makanan yang memuaskan yang pas.

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fiance
fiance
[Kata benda]

a man who is engaged to someone

tunangan, calon suami

tunangan, calon suami

Ex: The fiancé organized a surprise celebration to mark the couple’s engagement, inviting close friends and family. 

Tunangan mengatur perayaan kejutan untuk menandai pertunangan pasangan, mengundang teman dekat dan keluarga.

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graffiti
graffiti
[Kata benda]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, coretan di dinding

graffiti, coretan di dinding

Ex: The graffiti on the wall featured bright colors and bold designs that attracted the attention of passersby. 

Grafiti di dinding menampilkan warna-warna cerah dan desain berani yang menarik perhatian orang yang lewat.

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hypochondriac
hypochondriac
[Adjektiva]

suffering from a mental condition that consists of constantly being concerned, anxious, or worried about one's health and becoming ill

hipokondriak

hipokondriak

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macchiato
macchiato
[Kata benda]

a drink consisting of espresso coffee and a small amount of milk on top

macchiato

macchiato

Ex: A macchiato is traditionally served in a small espresso cup, highlighting its bold espresso base. 

Sebuah macchiato secara tradisional disajikan dalam cangkir espresso kecil, menyoroti dasar espresso yang berani.

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microphone
microphone
[Kata benda]

a piece of equipment used for recording voices or sounds or for making one's voice louder

mikrofon

mikrofon

Ex: The microphone picked up background noise, so they had to move to a quieter room to record the podcast. 

Mikrofon menangkap suara latar belakang, jadi mereka harus pindah ke ruangan yang lebih tenang untuk merekam podcast.

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paparazzi
paparazzi
[Kata benda]

freelance photographers who aggressively pursue and take pictures of celebrities, often in invasive or intrusive ways

paparazzi, fotografer selebriti

paparazzi, fotografer selebriti

Ex: Despite attempts to avoid attention, the singer was constantly hounded by the paparazzi. 

Meskipun berusaha menghindari perhatian, penyanyi itu terus-menerus diganggu oleh paparazzi.

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philosophy
philosophy
[Kata benda]

a particular set of beliefs, values, or principles developed in search of the truth about life and the universe

filsafat

filsafat

Ex: Her philosophy of education emphasizes creativity and critical thinking, encouraging students to question and explore the world around them. 

Filosofi pendidikannya menekankan kreativitas dan pemikiran kritis, mendorong siswa untuk mempertanyakan dan menjelajahi dunia di sekitar mereka.

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psychic
psychic
[Adjektiva]

concerning or affecting the human mind instead of the human body

psikis, mental

psikis, mental

Ex: The psychic effects of trauma can linger long after physical injuries have healed, influencing a person's mental and emotional well-being. 

Efek psikis dari trauma dapat bertahan lama setelah luka fisik sembuh, memengaruhi kesejahteraan mental dan emosional seseorang.

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psychologist
psychologist
[Kata benda]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psikolog, ahli psikologi

psikolog, ahli psikologi

Ex: Psychologists often use standardized tests to assess cognitive abilities and personality traits. 

Psikolog sering menggunakan tes standar untuk menilai kemampuan kognitif dan sifat kepribadian.

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villa
villa
[Kata benda]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

vila, rumah pedesaan

vila, rumah pedesaan

Ex: The villa featured marble floors, a private cinema, and a heated pool. 

Villa itu luas, dengan beberapa kamar tidur, kolam renang pribadi, dan teras besar yang sempurna untuk makan malam.

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