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Boken English File - Övre mellannivå - Lektion 6B

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 6B i English File Upper Intermediate kursboken, såsom "orkester", "bukett", "chaufför" osv.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
instrument
[Substantiv]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrument, musikinstrument

instrument, musikinstrument

Ex: To play the flute , an instrument of the woodwind family , you need to master the art of breath control .För att spela flöjt, ett **instrument** från träblåsinstrumentfamiljen, behöver du bemästra konsten att kontrollera andningen.
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music
[Substantiv]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musik

musik

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .Hennes favoritgenre av **musik** är jazz.
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bass guitar
[Substantiv]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

basgitarr, bas

basgitarr, bas

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance .Han stämde **basgitarr** innan framträdandet.
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drum
[Substantiv]

a musical instrument consisting of a hollow, round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends, played by hitting it with sticks or hands

trumma, trumset

trumma, trumset

Ex: The drum solo in the song is very challenging to play .**Trum**solot i låten är väldigt utmanande att spela.
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keyboard
[Substantiv]

a type of electronic musical instrument with keys like those of a piano, which is able to make many different sounds

keyboard, synt

keyboard, synt

Ex: They used a keyboard to compose the song .De använde ett **keyboard** för att komponera låten.
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violin
[Substantiv]

a musical instrument that we play by holding it under our chin and moving a bow across its strings

fiol

fiol

Ex: We gathered around as she performed a heartfelt solo on her violin.Vi samlades runt när hon framförde en hjärtlig solo på sin **fiol**.
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cello
[Substantiv]

a large musical instrument of the violin family that is held upright and is played by pulling a bow across its strings

cello, violoncell

cello, violoncell

Ex: He took private lessons to improve his bowing technique and intonation on the cello.Han tog privatlektioner för att förbättra sin bågteknik och intonation på **cellon**.
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flute
[Substantiv]

a tube-like musical instrument that is played by blowing over a hole while covering and uncovering its other holes

flöjt, tvärflöjt

flöjt, tvärflöjt

Ex: He took flute lessons to improve his breath control and technique , aiming to become a professional musician .Han tog **flöjt**lektioner för att förbättra sin andningskontroll och teknik, med målet att bli en professionell musiker.
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saxophone
[Substantiv]

a curved metal wind instrument that is played by blowing into it while pressing its buttons

saxofon

saxofon

Ex: She practiced scales and exercises daily to improve her technique and tone on the saxophone.Hon övade på skalor och övningar dagligen för att förbättra sin teknik och ton på **saxofonen**.
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musician
[Substantiv]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

musiker, instrumentalist

musiker, instrumentalist

Ex: The young musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .Den unga **musikern** vann ett stipendium till en prestigefull musikskola.
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choir
[Substantiv]

a group of singers who perform together, particularly in religious ceremonies or in public

kören, sånggrupp

kören, sånggrupp

Ex: He sings in a community choir that performs classical choral music .Han sjunger i ett gemenskapskör som framför klassisk körmusik.
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orchestra
[Substantiv]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orkester, musikensemble

orkester, musikensemble

Ex: The sound of the orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .Ljudet från **orkestern** svällde och fyllde konserthallen med en rik, kraftfull ljud.
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conductor
[Substantiv]

someone who guides and directs an orchestra

dirigent, ledare

dirigent, ledare

Ex: He 's admired for his ability to communicate musical ideas and emotions effectively as a conductor.Han beundras för sin förmåga att kommunicera musikaliska idéer och känslor effektivt som **dirigent**.
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soprano
[Substantiv]

a female or young male singer with a singing voice that has the highest range

sopran

sopran

Ex: In the opera , the lead soprano had a challenging role , requiring a powerful range and expressive vocal control .I operan hade huvud-**sopranen** en utmanande roll, som krävde ett kraftfullt räckvidd och uttrycksfull vokalkontroll.
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architecture
[Substantiv]

the study or art of building and designing houses

arkitektur

arkitektur

Ex: She was drawn to architecture because of its unique blend of creativity , technical skill , and problem-solving in the built environment .Hon drogs till **arkitektur** på grund av dess unika blandning av kreativitet, teknisk skicklighet och problemlösning i den byggda miljön.
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barista
[Substantiv]

someone who specializes in making and serving coffee-based beverages in cafes, coffee shops, and restaurants

barista,  kaffespecialist

barista, kaffespecialist

Ex: As a barista, she enjoyed experimenting with flavors and creating unique seasonal drinks for her customers .Som **barista** njöt hon av att experimentera med smaker och skapa unika säsongsbetonade drycker till sina kunder.
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bouquet
[Substantiv]

the flowers that are attractively arranged for a ceremony or as a gift

bukett

bukett

Ex: The groom presented his fiancée with a bouquet of her favorite flowers as a romantic gesture on their engagement day .Brudgummen presenterade sin fästmö med en **bukett** av hennes favoritblommor som en romantisk gest på deras förlovningsdag.
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cappuccino coffee
[Substantiv]

an espresso-based beverage made with equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and frothed milk, and is typically served in a small cup

cappuccino kaffe

cappuccino kaffe

Ex: Learning how to make the perfect cappuccino coffee requires mastering the right proportions of espresso , steamed milk , and foam .Att lära sig hur man gör den perfekta **cappuccinokaffet** kräver att man behärskar de rätta proportionerna av espresso, ångad mjölk och skum.
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chauffeur
[Substantiv]

someone who is employed to drive someone else's car for them

chaufför, förare

chaufför, förare

Ex: The hotel offers chauffeur services to guests who require transportation around the city .Hotellet erbjuder **chaufför**tjänster till gäster som behöver transport runt staden.
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chef
[Substantiv]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

kock, huvudkock

kock, huvudkock

Ex: He admired the chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .Han beundrade **kockens** förmåga att förvandla enkla ingredienser till extraordinära måltider som gladde alla vid bordet.
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chic
[adjektiv]

having an appealing appearance that is stylish

elegant, stilfull

elegant, stilfull

Ex: She looked effortlessly chic in her black dress and matching heels .Hon såg ansträngningslöst **stilfull** ut i sin svarta klänning och matchande klackar.
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croissant
[Substantiv]

a curved-shape roll that is sweet in taste and is usually eaten at breakfast

croissant

croissant

Ex: They indulged in warm chocolate croissants for dessert , the perfect end to a delicious meal .De unade sig varma choklad-**croissanter** till efterrätt, den perfekta avslutningen på en läcker måltid.
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fiance
[Substantiv]

a man who is engaged to someone

fästman, blivande make

fästman, blivande make

Ex: Her fiancé was nervous but excited for the upcoming wedding.Hennes **fästman** var nervös men upphetsad inför den kommande bröllopet.
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graffiti
[Substantiv]

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

graffiti, klotter

graffiti, klotter

Ex: Many artists use graffiti to make social or political statements , expressing their views on walls and alleyways across the city .Många konstnärer använder **graffiti** för att göra sociala eller politiska uttalanden och uttrycka sina åsikter på väggar och gränder över hela staden.
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hypochondriac
[adjektiv]

suffering from a mental condition that consists of constantly being concerned, anxious, or worried about one's health and becoming ill

hypokondrisk

hypokondrisk

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macchiato
[Substantiv]

a drink consisting of espresso coffee and a small amount of milk on top

macchiato

macchiato

Ex: She ordered a macchiato at the café, watching as the barista skillfully poured just a touch of milk over the espresso.Hon beställde en **macchiato** på caféet och såg på när baristan skickligt hällde en liten skvätt mjölk över espresson.
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microphone
[Substantiv]

a piece of equipment used for recording voices or sounds or for making one's voice louder

mikrofon

mikrofon

Ex: The conference room was equipped with a microphone at each table , allowing all participants to contribute to the discussion .Konferensrummet var utrustat med en **mikrofon** vid varje bord, vilket gjorde det möjligt för alla deltagare att bidra till diskussionen.
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paparazzi
[Substantiv]

freelance photographers who aggressively pursue and take pictures of celebrities, often in invasive or intrusive ways

paparazzi, kändisfotografer

paparazzi, kändisfotografer

Ex: The actress hired security to shield her from the paparazzi while attending the movie premiere .
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philosophy
[Substantiv]

a particular set of beliefs, values, or principles developed in search of the truth about life and the universe

filosofi

filosofi

Ex: Buddhism offers a philosophy that teaches inner peace through mindfulness , compassion , and understanding the nature of suffering .Buddhismen erbjuder en **filosofi** som lär ut inre fred genom medveten närvaro, medkänsla och förståelse för lidandets natur.
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psychic
[adjektiv]

concerning or affecting the human mind instead of the human body

psykisk, mental

psykisk, mental

Ex: Psychic disorders can affect a person 's ability to function in daily life .**Psykiska** störningar kan påverka en persons förmåga att fungera i vardagen.
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psychologist
[Substantiv]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psykolog, specialist i psykologi

psykolog, specialist i psykologi

Ex: The psychologist emphasized the importance of self-care and mindfulness practices during therapy sessions .**Psykologen** betonade vikten av självomsorg och mindfulnesspraktiker under terapisektioner.
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villa
[Substantiv]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

villa, lantställe

villa, lantställe

Ex: The villa had a charming , rustic design , with terracotta tiles and large windows that let in the natural light .**Villan** hade en charmig, rustik design, med terrakottaplattor och stora fönster som släppte in naturligt ljus.
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Boken English File - Övre mellannivå
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