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Daftar Kata Level B2 - Bangunan dan Struktur

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang bangunan dan struktur, seperti "mansion", "penthouse", "duplex", dll. yang disiapkan untuk pelajar B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
mortgage
[Kata benda]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipotek, kredit pemilikan rumah (KPR)

hipotek, kredit pemilikan rumah (KPR)

Ex: Failure to mortgage payments on time can lead to foreclosure , where the lender repossesses the property .
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property
[Kata benda]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

harta, properti

harta, properti

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of property and its legal boundaries .
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skyscraper
[Kata benda]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

gedung pencakar langit, menara tinggi

gedung pencakar langit, menara tinggi

Ex: skyscraper was built to withstand high winds and earthquakes .
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mansion
[Kata benda]

a very large and impressive house

Villa, Kediaman mewah

Villa, Kediaman mewah

Ex: He always dreamed of owning mansion with a grand staircase and a library .
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condominium
[Kata benda]

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

kondominium, apartemen

kondominium, apartemen

Ex: condominium fee covers maintenance costs for common areas and services provided by the homeowners ' association .
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penthouse
[Kata benda]

an apartment on top of a tall building

lantai atas, apartemen mewah

lantai atas, apartemen mewah

Ex: They stayed in penthouse suite during their vacation , enjoying unparalleled luxury .
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duplex
[Kata benda]

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

dupleks, apartemen dua lantai

dupleks, apartemen dua lantai

Ex: She enjoys the extra privacy provided by duplex's two floors .
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complex
[Kata benda]

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

kompleks, kompleks bangunan

kompleks, kompleks bangunan

Ex: The complex included stadiums , gyms , and other athletic facilities .
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an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

perumahan, pengembangan perumahan

perumahan, pengembangan perumahan

Ex: Residents in the housing development enjoy access to amenities such as a community center , playgrounds , and retail shops within walking distance .
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row house
[Kata benda]

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

rumah deret, rumah teras

rumah deret, rumah teras

Ex: Many urban dwellers row houses for their compact design and proximity to downtown amenities and public transit .
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houseboat
[Kata benda]

a boat designed for living in

kapal rumah, perahu tinggal

kapal rumah, perahu tinggal

Ex: They hosted a party on houseboat, enjoying the sunset over the water .
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attic
[Kata benda]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

loteng, atap rumah

loteng, atap rumah

Ex: In older homesattics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .
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basement
[Kata benda]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

ruang bawah tanah, basemen

ruang bawah tanah, basemen

Ex: She rents out basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .
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cellar
[Kata benda]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

penyimpanan bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

penyimpanan bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

Ex: The cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .
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nursery
[Kata benda]

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

kamar bayi, ruang anak

kamar bayi, ruang anak

Ex: They hired a designer to create a calming and nursery for their newborn .
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patio
[Kata benda]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

teras, halaman

teras, halaman

Ex: The new house has a patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .
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rooftop
[Kata benda]

the external surface of a building roof

atap gedung, atap

atap gedung, atap

Ex: The buildingrooftop is equipped with solar panels to generate electricity .
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doorbell
[Kata benda]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

bel pintu, bel rumah

bel pintu, bel rumah

Ex: They replaced the doorbell with a new smart model that sends alerts to their phones .
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doorstep
[Kata benda]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

ambang pintu, tangga pintu

ambang pintu, tangga pintu

Ex: The delivery person knocked on the door and left the parcel on doorstep before leaving .
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doorway
[Kata benda]

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

ambang pintu, beranda

ambang pintu, beranda

Ex: She peeked around doorway to see who was in the kitchen .
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air conditioning
[Kata benda]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

pendingin ruangan, AC

pendingin ruangan, AC

Ex: air conditioning in the car was a lifesaver during the long road trip .
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central heating
[Kata benda]

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

pemanas sentral, sistem pemanasan pusat

pemanas sentral, sistem pemanasan pusat

Ex: The central heating pipes started to make clanking noises as they warmed up .
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smoke alarm
[Kata benda]

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

detektor asap, alarm asap

detektor asap, alarm asap

Ex: smoke alarm system is connected to the building 's fire alarm system for immediate response in case of emergencies .
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bureau
[Kata benda]

a piece of furniture with drawers used for storing clothes and personal items

lemari, meja rias

lemari, meja rias

Ex: The carpenter customized bureau to have extra-large drawers , accommodating the extensive wardrobe of the fashion-conscious homeowner .
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drawer
[Kata benda]

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

laci, lemari geser

laci, lemari geser

Ex: The drawer of the filing cabinet is used for storing old documents and files .
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garbage can
[Kata benda]

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

tempat sampah, gerobak sampah

tempat sampah, gerobak sampah

Ex: She emptied the garbage can into the larger bin outside .
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chore
[Kata benda]

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

tugas rumah tangga, pekerjaan sehari-hari

tugas rumah tangga, pekerjaan sehari-hari

Ex: Doing the laundry is a chore that often takes up an entire afternoon .
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to mop
[kata kerja]

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

mengelap, menyapu

mengelap, menyapu

Ex: mop the garage floor regularly to keep it free from oil stains and dirt .
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to scrub
[kata kerja]

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

menggosok, membersihkan

menggosok, membersihkan

Ex: After a day of gardening , scrubs her hands to remove soil and stains .
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to sweep
[kata kerja]

to clean a place by using a broom

menyapu, membersihkan dengan sapu

menyapu, membersihkan dengan sapu

Ex: After the party , sweep the living room to pick up crumbs and spilled snacks .
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to vacuum
[kata kerja]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

membersihkan debu dengan penyedot debu, menghisap debu dengan mesin vacuum

membersihkan debu dengan penyedot debu, menghisap debu dengan mesin vacuum

Ex: vacuum the rugs and mats in the entryway to remove dirt and mud .
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to wipe
[kata kerja]

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

mengelap,  membersihkan

mengelap, membersihkan

Ex: The wiped the cutting board clean after chopping vegetables .
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to furnish
[kata kerja]

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

melengkapi, mendekorasi

melengkapi, mendekorasi

Ex: The office manager chose furnish the conference room with a large table , comfortable chairs , and audiovisual equipment .
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to coat
[kata kerja]

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

melapisi, menutupi

melapisi, menutupi

Ex: To achieve a glossy finish , the artist decided coat the artwork with a clear sealant .
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blueprint
[Kata benda]

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

rencana rinci, cetak biru

rencana rinci, cetak biru

Ex: blueprint included diagrams and annotations for plumbing and electrical systems .
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