B2-Wortliste - Gebäude und Strukturen

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

Hypothek

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

Eigentum

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

Wolkenkratzer

a very large and impressive house

Villa, Anwesen

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

Eigentumswohnung, Wohneigentum

an apartment on top of a tall building

Penthouse, Loftwohnung

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

Maisonette

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

Wohnanlage, Komplex

an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

Wohnsiedlung, Wohnbauprojekt

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

Reihenhaus, Reihenmittelhaus

a boat designed for living in

Hausboot, Wohnboot

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

Dachboden

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

Keller

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

Keller

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

Kinderzimmer, Krippe

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

Patio, Terrasse

the external surface of a building roof

Dachfläche, Dachterrasse

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

Türklingel

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

Eingangsstufe

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

Türrahmen, Eingang

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

Klimaanlage, Luftkonditionierung

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

Zentralheizung, System der Zentralheizung

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

Rauchmelder, Rauchwarnmelder

a piece of furniture with drawers used for storing clothes and personal items

Schreibtisch, Kommode

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

Schublade

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

Mülltonne, Abfallbehälter

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

Aufgabe, Hausarbeit

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

wischen, putzen

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

reiben, putzen

to clean a place by using a broom

fegen, sauber machen

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

staubsaugen, mit dem Staubsauger reinigen

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

wischen, putzen

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

einrichten, möblieren

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

beschichten, überziehen

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

detaillierter Plan, technisches Design