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قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - المباني والهياكل

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول المباني والهياكل، مثل "mansion" و"penthouse" و"duplex" وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
mortgage

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

رهن

رهن

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[اسم]
property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

الممتلكات (المنزل والأرض وما إلى ذلك)

الممتلكات (المنزل والأرض وما إلى ذلك)

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[اسم]
skyscraper

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

ناطحة سحاب

ناطحة سحاب

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mansion

a very large and impressive house

قصر

قصر

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condominium

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

مجمع سكني

مجمع سكني

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[اسم]
penthouse

an apartment on top of a tall building

شقة بنتهاوس

شقة بنتهاوس

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duplex

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

بيت من طابقين

بيت من طابقين

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complex

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

المجمعات السكنية

المجمعات السكنية

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housing development

an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

منطقة سكنية

منطقة سكنية

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[اسم]
row house

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

صف المنزل

صف المنزل

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houseboat

a boat designed for living in

المركب

المركب

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attic

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

علية

علية

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basement

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

بدروم

بدروم

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cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

قبو

قبو

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nursery

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

غرفة الطفل

غرفة الطفل

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patio

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

فناء

فناء

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rooftop

the external surface of a building roof

على السطح

على السطح

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doorbell

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

جرس الباب

جرس الباب

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doorstep

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

الخطوات المؤدية إلى الباب الأمامي

الخطوات المؤدية إلى الباب الأمامي

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doorway

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

المنطقة المحيطة بالباب الرئيسي

المنطقة المحيطة بالباب الرئيسي

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air conditioning

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

تكييف

تكييف

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central heating

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

نظام التدفئة المركزية

نظام التدفئة المركزية

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smoke alarm

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

كاشف الدخان

كاشف الدخان

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bureau

a piece of furniture with drawers used for storing clothes and personal items

خزانة ملابس ذات أدراج

خزانة ملابس ذات أدراج

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[اسم]
drawer

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

الساحب

الساحب

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garbage can

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

برميل نفايات

برميل نفايات

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chore

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

[اسم]
to mop

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

مسح

مسح

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[فعل]
to scrub

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

الغسل بالفرشاة

الغسل بالفرشاة

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[فعل]
to sweep

to clean a place by using a broom

كنس

كنس

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to vacuum

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

نظف بمكنسة كهربائية

نظف بمكنسة كهربائية

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[فعل]
to wipe

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

مسح

مسح

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[فعل]
to furnish

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

[فعل]
to coat

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

تغطية سطح بمادة

تغطية سطح بمادة

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[فعل]
blueprint

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

مخطط

مخطط

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[اسم]
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