pattern

Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Casa

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre edificios y estructuras, como "mansion", "penthouse", "duplex", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
mortgage
mortgage
[Sustantivo]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipoteca

hipoteca

Ex: They took out a mortgage to buy their first house in the suburbs. 
property
property
[Sustantivo]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

propiedad

propiedad

Ex: They inherited a large property with acres of farmland and a historic farmhouse. 
skyscraper
skyscraper
[Sustantivo]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

rascacielos

rascacielos

Ex: The city skyline is dominated by a new skyscraper that towers over all the other buildings. 
mansion
mansion
[Sustantivo]

a very large and impressive house

mansión

mansión

Ex: The billionaire lives in a luxurious mansion overlooking the ocean. 
condominium
condominium
[Sustantivo]

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

condominio

condominio

Ex: She bought a condominium in the downtown area for its convenient location and amenities. 
penthouse
penthouse
[Sustantivo]

an apartment on top of a tall building

ático, penthouse

ático, penthouse

Ex: She moved into a penthouse with stunning views of the city skyline. 
duplex
duplex
[Sustantivo]

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

dúplex

dúplex

Ex: The lower unit of the duplex has a spacious living room and kitchen, while the upper unit has bedrooms and a study. 
complex
complex
[Sustantivo]

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

complejo

complejo

Ex: The apartment complex offers a variety of floor plans and amenities to cater to different resident needs. 
housing development

an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

urbanización, fraccionamiento

urbanización, fraccionamiento

Ex: The housing development will feature a variety of architectural styles and amenities to attract families and retirees alike. 
row house
row house
[Sustantivo]

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

casa adosada

casa adosada

Ex: They purchased a row house in the historic district known for its charming architecture and community atmosphere. 
houseboat
houseboat
[Sustantivo]

a boat designed for living in

casa flotante

casa flotante

Ex: They spent their vacation on a houseboat cruising down the river. 
attic
attic
[Sustantivo]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

ático

ático

Ex: She converted the attic into a cozy home office with skylights and built-in shelves. 
basement
basement
[Sustantivo]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

sótano

sótano

Ex: They converted the basement into a home theater with comfortable seating and a big screen. 
cellar
cellar
[Sustantivo]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

sótano

sótano

Ex: They use the cellar to store homemade preserves and pickles. 
nursery
nursery
[Sustantivo]

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

cuarto del bebé, cuarto de los niños

cuarto del bebé, cuarto de los niños

Ex: They decorated the nursery with soft pastel colors and stuffed animals. 
patio
patio
[Sustantivo]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

patio

patio

Ex: They enjoy dining al fresco on their patio during warm summer evenings. 
rooftop
rooftop
[Sustantivo]

the external surface of a building roof

techo

techo

Ex: They had dinner on the rooftop, enjoying the city's skyline at night. 
doorbell
doorbell
[Sustantivo]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

timbre

timbre

Ex: She rang the doorbell and waited for someone to answer. 
doorstep
doorstep
[Sustantivo]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

umbral

umbral

Ex: She found a package waiting on her doorstep when she returned home from work. 
doorway
doorway
[Sustantivo]

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

entrada, puerta

entrada, puerta

Ex: She stood in the doorway, waving goodbye as he left for work. 
air conditioning
air conditioning
[Sustantivo]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

aire acondicionado

aire acondicionado

Ex: The A/C kept the house cool during the scorching summer heat. 
central heating
central heating
[Sustantivo]

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

calefacción central

calefacción central

Ex: The central heating system kicked in as soon as the temperature dropped outside. 
smoke alarm
smoke alarm
[Sustantivo]

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

detector de humo

detector de humo

Ex: The smoke alarm woke them up during the night, alerting them to a fire in the kitchen. 
bureau
bureau
[Sustantivo]

a piece of furniture with drawers used for storing clothes and personal items

cómoda, tocador

cómoda, tocador

Ex: The antique bureau in the corner of the room showcased intricate craftsmanship and served as a storage solution for vintage clothing. 
drawer
drawer
[Sustantivo]

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

cajón

cajón

Ex: She keeps her socks and underwear neatly folded in the top drawer of her dresser. 
garbage can
garbage can
[Sustantivo]

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

cubo de basura, bote de basura

cubo de basura, bote de basura

Ex: The garbage can in the park was overflowing with discarded wrappers and bottles. 
chore
chore
[Sustantivo]

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

tarea, faena

tarea, faena

Ex: Taking out the trash is one of the daily chores he is responsible for. 
to mop
to mop
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

fregar, trapear

fregar, trapear

Ex: She mops the kitchen floor every evening to keep it clean. 
to scrub
to scrub
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

fregar, restregar

fregar, restregar

Ex: She scrubs the bathtub to remove soap scum and stains. 
to sweep
to sweep
[Verbo]

to clean a place by using a broom

barrer

barrer

Ex: She sweeps the kitchen floor every evening after dinner. 
to vacuum
to vacuum
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

pasar la aspiradora, aspirar

pasar la aspiradora, aspirar

Ex: She vacuums the carpets in the living room every week to keep them clean. 
to wipe
to wipe
[Verbo]

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

limpiar, pasar

limpiar, pasar

Ex: She wiped the kitchen counter with a damp cloth to remove crumbs. 
to furnish
to furnish
[Verbo]

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

amueblar

amueblar

Ex: They decided to furnish the living room with a comfortable sofa, coffee table, and stylish chairs. 
to coat
to coat
[Verbo]

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

cubrir, revestir

cubrir, revestir

Ex: The carpenter decided to coat the wooden furniture with a layer of protective varnish. 
blueprint
blueprint
[Sustantivo]

a detailed technical or architectural plan showing dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

cianotipo, plano

cianotipo, plano

Ex: The architect drew a blueprint for the new library. 
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