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Elenco di Parole Livello B2 - Casa

Qui imparerai alcune parole in inglese su edifici e strutture, come "mansion", "penthouse", "duplex", ecc., preparate per studenti di livello B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
mortgage
mortgage
[sostantivo]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

mutuo

mutuo

Ex: Failure to make mortgage payments on time can lead to foreclosure, where the lender repossesses the property. 
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property
property
[sostantivo]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

proprietà

proprietà

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries. 
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skyscraper
skyscraper
[sostantivo]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

grattacielo

grattacielo

Ex: The skyscraper was built to withstand high winds and earthquakes. 

Il grattacielo è stato costruito per resistere a forti venti e terremoti.

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mansion
mansion
[sostantivo]

a very large and impressive house

residenza

residenza

Ex: He always dreamed of owning a mansion with a grand staircase and a library. 

Ha sempre sognato di possedere un maniero con una grande scalinata e una biblioteca.

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condominium
condominium
[sostantivo]

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

condominio

condominio

Ex: The condominium fee covers maintenance costs for common areas and services provided by the homeowners' association. 

La quota del condominio copre i costi di manutenzione delle aree comuni e i servizi forniti dall'associazione dei proprietari.

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penthouse
penthouse
[sostantivo]

an apartment on top of a tall building

attico

attico

Ex: They stayed in a penthouse suite during their vacation, enjoying unparalleled luxury. 

Sono rimasti in una suite penthouse durante le loro vacanze, godendosi un lusso senza pari.

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duplex
duplex
[sostantivo]

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

casa bifamiliare

casa bifamiliare

Ex: She enjoys the extra privacy provided by the duplex's two floors. 

Le piace la privacy extra offerta dai due piani del duplex.

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complex
complex
[sostantivo]

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

complesso

complesso

Ex: The university's research complex is a hub of innovation, where scientists and students collaborate on groundbreaking projects. 
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housing development

an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

sviluppo abitativo

sviluppo abitativo

Ex: The housing development will feature a variety of architectural styles and amenities to attract families and retirees alike. 

Il complesso residenziale presenterà una varietà di stili architettonici e servizi per attrarre sia famiglie che pensionati.

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row house
row house
[sostantivo]

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

casa a schiera

casa a schiera

Ex: Many urban dwellers prefer row houses for their compact design and proximity to downtown amenities and public transit. 

Molti abitanti delle città preferiscono le case a schiera per il loro design compatto e la vicinanza ai servizi del centro e ai trasporti pubblici.

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houseboat
houseboat
[sostantivo]

a boat designed for living in

casa galleggiante

casa galleggiante

Ex: They hosted a party on their houseboat, enjoying the sunset over the water. 

Hanno organizzato una festa sulla loro houseboat, godendosi il tramonto sull'acqua.

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attic
attic
[sostantivo]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

soffitta

soffitta

Ex: In older homes, attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced. 

Nelle case più vecchie, le soffitte erano originariamente utilizzate come camere da letto prima che fossero introdotti i moderni sistemi di riscaldamento e raffreddamento.

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basement
basement
[sostantivo]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

seminterrato

seminterrato

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income. 

Lei affitta il seminterrato come monolocale per guadagnare un reddito extra.

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cellar
cellar
[sostantivo]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

cantina

cantina

Ex: The old cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer. 

La vecchia cantina aveva spesse pareti di pietra che la mantenevano fresca anche in estate.

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nursery
nursery
[sostantivo]

a room in a home prepared for a baby or young child to sleep and play in

asilo nido

asilo nido

Ex: The nursery was decorated with animals and colorful stars. 
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patio
patio
[sostantivo]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

terrazza, patio

terrazza, patio

Ex: The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings. 

La nuova casa ha un patio spazioso dove pianificano di ospitare barbecue e riunioni di famiglia.

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rooftop
rooftop
[sostantivo]

the external surface of a building roof

tetto

tetto

Ex: The building’s rooftop is equipped with solar panels to generate electricity. 

Il tetto dell'edificio è dotato di pannelli solari per generare elettricità.

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doorbell
doorbell
[sostantivo]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

campanello

campanello

Ex: They replaced the old doorbell with a new smart model that sends alerts to their phones. 

Hanno sostituito il vecchio campanello con un nuovo modello intelligente che invia avvisi ai loro telefoni.

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doorstep
doorstep
[sostantivo]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

gradino davanti alla porta

gradino davanti alla porta

Ex: The delivery person knocked on the door and left the parcel on the doorstep before leaving. 

Il fattorino bussò alla porta e lasciò il pacco sul gradino della porta prima di andarsene.

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doorway
doorway
[sostantivo]

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

entrata

entrata

Ex: She peeked around the doorway to see who was in the kitchen. 

Diede un'occhiata intorno a la porta per vedere chi c'era in cucina.

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air conditioning
air conditioning
[sostantivo]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

aria condizionata

aria condizionata

Ex: The air conditioning in the car was a lifesaver during the long road trip. 
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central heating
central heating
[sostantivo]

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

riscaldamento centrale

riscaldamento centrale

Ex: The old central heating pipes started to make clanking noises as they warmed up. 

I vecchi tubi del riscaldamento centrale hanno iniziato a fare rumori di clangore mentre si riscaldavano.

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smoke alarm
smoke alarm
[sostantivo]

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

allarme fumo

allarme fumo

Ex: The smoke alarm system is connected to the building's fire alarm system for immediate response in case of emergencies. 

Il sistema di allarme antincendio è collegato al sistema di allarme antincendio dell'edificio per una risposta immediata in caso di emergenze.

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bureau
bureau
[sostantivo]

a piece of furniture with drawers for storing clothes and other personal items

cassettone

cassettone

Ex: They bought a matching bed and bureau for the guest room. 
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drawer
drawer
[sostantivo]

a box-shaped compartment in a piece of furniture that slides in and out for storing things

cassetto

cassetto

Ex: Please put the clean towels in the bottom drawer. 
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garbage can
garbage can
[sostantivo]

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

bidone della spazzatura

bidone della spazzatura

Ex: The garbage can in the park was overflowing with discarded wrappers and bottles. 

Il cestino dei rifiuti nel parco era straripante di involucri e bottiglie scartati.

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chore
chore
[sostantivo]

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

lavori giornalieri

lavori giornalieri

Ex: Doing the laundry is a weekly chore that often takes up an entire afternoon. 

Fare il bucato è un lavoro domestico settimanale che spesso occupa un intero pomeriggio.

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to mop
to mop
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

spazzare

spazzare

Ex: They mop the garage floor regularly to keep it free from oil stains and dirt. 

Loro lavano il pavimento del garage regolarmente per mantenerlo libero da macchie d'olio e sporcizia.

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to scrub
to scrub
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

fregare

fregare

Ex: After a day of gardening, she scrubs her hands to remove soil and stains. 

Dopo una giornata di giardinaggio, lei strofina le mani per rimuovere terra e macchie.

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to sweep
to sweep
[Verbo]

to clean a place by using a broom

scopare

scopare

Ex: After the party, they sweep the living room to pick up crumbs and spilled snacks. 
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to vacuum
to vacuum
[Verbo]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

passare l’aspirapolvere

passare l’aspirapolvere

Ex: They vacuum the rugs and mats in the entryway to remove dirt and mud. 

Loro aspirano i tappeti e gli stuoini nell'ingresso per rimuovere sporco e fango.

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to wipe
to wipe
[Verbo]

to clean, dry, or remove dirt or liquid from a surface by rubbing it with a cloth, hand, or similar object

pulire

pulire

Ex: He wiped the screen carefully with a soft cloth. 
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to furnish
to furnish
[Verbo]

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

ammobiliare

ammobiliare

Ex: The office manager chose to furnish the conference room with a large table, comfortable chairs, and audiovisual equipment. 
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to coat
to coat
[Verbo]

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

rivestire, ricoprire

rivestire, ricoprire

Ex: To achieve a glossy finish, the artist decided to coat the artwork with a clear sealant. 
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blueprint
blueprint
[sostantivo]

a detailed technical or architectural plan showing dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

progetto

progetto

Ex: The blueprint included every electrical and plumbing detail. 

Il progetto includeva ogni dettaglio elettrico e idraulico.

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