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Seznam slov na úrovni B2 - Budovy a stavby

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o budovách a stavbách, jako je „mansion“, „penthouse“, „duplex“ atd. připravená pro studenty B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
mortgage

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hypotéka

hypotéka

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[Podstatné jméno]
property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

majetek

majetek

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[Podstatné jméno]
skyscraper

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

mrakodrap

mrakodrap

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[Podstatné jméno]
mansion

a very large and impressive house

mansion

mansion

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[Podstatné jméno]
condominium

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

kondominium

kondominium

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[Podstatné jméno]
penthouse

an apartment on top of a tall building

penthouse

penthouse

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[Podstatné jméno]
duplex

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

družstevní byt

družstevní byt

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[Podstatné jméno]
complex

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

komplex

komplex

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[Podstatné jméno]
housing development

an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

bytový komplex

bytový komplex

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[Podstatné jméno]
row house

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

řadový dům

řadový dům

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[Podstatné jméno]
houseboat

a boat designed for living in

plovoucí dům

plovoucí dům

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[Podstatné jméno]
attic

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

půda

půda

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[Podstatné jméno]
basement

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

suterén

suterén

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[Podstatné jméno]
cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

sklep

sklep

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[Podstatné jméno]
nursery

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

dětský pokoj

dětský pokoj

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[Podstatné jméno]
patio

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

patio

patio

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[Podstatné jméno]
rooftop

the external surface of a building roof

střecha

střecha

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[Podstatné jméno]
doorbell

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

zvonek

zvonek

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[Podstatné jméno]
doorstep

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

prahy

prahy

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[Podstatné jméno]
doorway

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

otvor dveří

otvor dveří

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[Podstatné jméno]
air conditioning

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

klimatizace

klimatizace

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[Podstatné jméno]
central heating

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

centrální topení

centrální topení

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[Podstatné jméno]
smoke alarm

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

hlásič kouře

hlásič kouře

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[Podstatné jméno]
bureau

a piece of furniture with drawers used for storing clothes and personal items

psací stůl

psací stůl

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[Podstatné jméno]
drawer

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

zásuvka

zásuvka

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[Podstatné jméno]
garbage can

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

odpadkový koš

odpadkový koš

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[Podstatné jméno]
chore

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

úkol

úkol

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[Podstatné jméno]
to mop

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

mopovat

mopovat

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[sloveso]
to scrub

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

drhnout

drhnout

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[sloveso]
to sweep

to clean a place by using a broom

zametat

zametat

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[sloveso]
to vacuum

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

vysávat

vysávat

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[sloveso]
to wipe

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

utřít

utřít

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[sloveso]
to furnish

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

zařídit

zařídit

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[sloveso]
to coat

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

pokryt

pokryt

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[sloveso]
blueprint

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

podrobný plán

podrobný plán

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[Podstatné jméno]
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