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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B2 - Mga Gusali at Istruktura

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mga gusali at istruktura, tulad ng "mansion", "penthouse", "duplex", atbp. na inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
mortgage
[Pangngalan]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipotekang pautang, pautang na nasa ilalim ng lien

hipotekang pautang, pautang na nasa ilalim ng lien

Ex: Failure to mortgage payments on time can lead to foreclosure , where the lender repossesses the property .
property
[Pangngalan]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

ari-arian, lupain

ari-arian, lupain

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of property and its legal boundaries .
skyscraper
[Pangngalan]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

mataas na gusali, skyscraper

mataas na gusali, skyscraper

Ex: skyscraper was built to withstand high winds and earthquakes .
mansion
[Pangngalan]

a very large and impressive house

mansyon, malaking bahay

mansyon, malaking bahay

Ex: He always dreamed of owning mansion with a grand staircase and a library .
condominium
[Pangngalan]

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

kondominyum, pabahay na pagmamay-ari

kondominyum, pabahay na pagmamay-ari

Ex: condominium fee covers maintenance costs for common areas and services provided by the homeowners ' association .
penthouse
[Pangngalan]

an apartment on top of a tall building

penthouse, sobrang bahay

penthouse, sobrang bahay

Ex: They stayed in penthouse suite during their vacation , enjoying unparalleled luxury .
duplex
[Pangngalan]

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

duplex, dobleng palapag

duplex, dobleng palapag

Ex: She enjoys the extra privacy provided by duplex's two floors .
complex
[Pangngalan]

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

kompleks, pabahay na grupo

kompleks, pabahay na grupo

Ex: The complex included stadiums , gyms , and other athletic facilities .

an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

kaunlarang pabahay, pabahay na proyekto

kaunlarang pabahay, pabahay na proyekto

Ex: Residents in the housing development enjoy access to amenities such as a community center , playgrounds , and retail shops within walking distance .
row house
[Pangngalan]

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

bahay na tulay, sama-samang bahay

bahay na tulay, sama-samang bahay

Ex: Many urban dwellers row houses for their compact design and proximity to downtown amenities and public transit .
houseboat
[Pangngalan]

a boat designed for living in

bahay-bangka, bangkang tirahan

bahay-bangka, bangkang tirahan

Ex: They hosted a party on houseboat, enjoying the sunset over the water .
attic
[Pangngalan]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

silangang, attic

silangang, attic

Ex: In older homesattics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .
basement
[Pangngalan]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

sibilyan, bodega

sibilyan, bodega

Ex: She rents out basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .
cellar
[Pangngalan]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

bodega, silong

bodega, silong

Ex: The cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .
nursery
[Pangngalan]

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

kuwarto ng sanggol, nursery

kuwarto ng sanggol, nursery

Ex: They hired a designer to create a calming and nursery for their newborn .
patio
[Pangngalan]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

bubungan, patyo

bubungan, patyo

Ex: The new house has a patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .
rooftop
[Pangngalan]

the external surface of a building roof

bubungan, sikat ng bubong

bubungan, sikat ng bubong

Ex: The buildingrooftop is equipped with solar panels to generate electricity .
doorbell
[Pangngalan]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

pintong-baton, siyang-biyaya

pintong-baton, siyang-biyaya

Ex: They replaced the doorbell with a new smart model that sends alerts to their phones .
doorstep
[Pangngalan]

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

baba ng pintuan, pintuanan

baba ng pintuan, pintuanan

Ex: The delivery person knocked on the door and left the parcel on doorstep before leaving .
doorway
[Pangngalan]

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

pasukan, pintuan

pasukan, pintuan

Ex: She peeked around doorway to see who was in the kitchen .
air conditioning
[Pangngalan]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

air conditioning, aircon

air conditioning, aircon

Ex: air conditioning in the car was a lifesaver during the long road trip .
central heating
[Pangngalan]

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

sentral na pagpapainit, sentral na sistema ng pag-init

sentral na pagpapainit, sentral na sistema ng pag-init

Ex: The central heating pipes started to make clanking noises as they warmed up .
smoke alarm
[Pangngalan]

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

alarma ng usok, detektor ng usok

alarma ng usok, detektor ng usok

Ex: smoke alarm system is connected to the building 's fire alarm system for immediate response in case of emergencies .
bureau
[Pangngalan]

a piece of furniture with drawers used for storing clothes and personal items

komoda, bureau

komoda, bureau

Ex: The carpenter customized bureau to have extra-large drawers , accommodating the extensive wardrobe of the fashion-conscious homeowner .
drawer
[Pangngalan]

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

kahon, drawers

kahon, drawers

Ex: They installed soft-close drawer slides to prevent slamming and reduce noise in the bedroom furniture.
garbage can
[Pangngalan]

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

Basurahan, Tapunan ng basura

Basurahan, Tapunan ng basura

Ex: She emptied the garbage can into the larger bin outside .
chore
[Pangngalan]

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

gawain, tungkulin

gawain, tungkulin

Ex: Doing the laundry is a chore that often takes up an entire afternoon .
to mop
[Pandiwa]

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

magsalok, magwawalis

magsalok, magwawalis

Ex: mop the garage floor regularly to keep it free from oil stains and dirt .
to scrub
[Pandiwa]

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

maghanap, magpunas

maghanap, magpunas

Ex: After a day of gardening , scrubs her hands to remove soil and stains .
to sweep
[Pandiwa]

to clean a place by using a broom

magsweeper, magsipilyo

magsweeper, magsipilyo

Ex: After the party , sweep the living room to pick up crumbs and spilled snacks .
to vacuum
[Pandiwa]

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

mag-vacuum, maglinis gamit ang vacuum

mag-vacuum, maglinis gamit ang vacuum

Ex: vacuum the rugs and mats in the entryway to remove dirt and mud .
to wipe
[Pandiwa]

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

punas, bura

punas, bura

Ex: The wiped the cutting board clean after chopping vegetables .
to furnish
[Pandiwa]

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

mag-ayos, magtustos

mag-ayos, magtustos

Ex: The office manager chose furnish the conference room with a large table , comfortable chairs , and audiovisual equipment .
to coat
[Pandiwa]

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

takpan, lagyan ng patong

takpan, lagyan ng patong

Ex: To achieve a glossy finish , the artist decided coat the artwork with a clear sealant .
blueprint
[Pangngalan]

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

balangkas, plano

balangkas, plano

Ex: blueprint included diagrams and annotations for plumbing and electrical systems .
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