B2级单词表 - 建筑物和结构

在这里,您将学习一些关于建筑物和结构的英语单词,例如“mansion”、“penthouse”、“duplex”等,为B2级别的学习者准备。

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B2级单词表
mortgage [名词]
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抵押贷款

Ex:

银行根据他们的信用记录和收入批准了他们的抵押贷款申请。

property [名词]
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财产

Ex: Real estate agents help clients buy and sell residential and commercial properties .

房地产经纪人帮助客户买卖住宅和商业房产

skyscraper [名词]
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摩天大楼

Ex: He works in a skyscraper located in the financial district .

他在位于金融区的一座摩天大楼里工作。

mansion [名词]
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豪宅

Ex: They were invited to a gala event hosted at a historic mansion in the countryside .

他们被邀请参加在乡村一座历史悠久的豪宅中举办的晚会。

condominium [名词]
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公寓

Ex: The condominium association holds regular meetings to discuss maintenance and community issues .

共管公寓协会定期举行会议,讨论维护和社区问题。

penthouse [名词]
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顶层公寓

Ex: The penthouse includes a private terrace , a hot tub , and floor-to-ceiling windows .

顶层公寓包括一个私人露台、一个热水浴缸和落地窗。

duplex [名词]
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复式公寓

Ex: Duplexes are popular in urban areas for their efficient use of space and potential rental income .

复式公寓因其高效利用空间和潜在的租金收入在城市地区很受欢迎。

complex [名词]
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综合体

Ex: The university ’s research complex is a hub of innovation , where scientists and students collaborate on groundbreaking projects .

大学的研究综合体是创新的中心,科学家和学生们在这里合作开展开创性项目。

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住宅开发

Ex: The housing development will feature a variety of architectural styles and amenities to attract families and retirees alike .

住宅开发将采用多种建筑风格和设施,以吸引家庭和退休人员。

row house [名词]
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联排别墅

Ex: The row houses along Main Street date back to the early 19th century and showcase intricate brickwork .

主街沿线的联排房屋可以追溯到19世纪初,展示了复杂的砖砌工艺。

houseboat [名词]
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船屋

Ex: The houseboat was anchored at the marina , offering a unique living experience .

船屋停泊在码头,提供独特的生活体验。

attic [名词]
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阁楼

Ex: The attic is accessible via a pull-down ladder in the hallway for storing seasonal decorations and old furniture .

阁楼可通过走廊里的下拉梯子进入,用于存放季节性装饰品和旧家具。

basement [名词]
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地下室

Ex: The basement often floods during heavy rain , so they installed a sump pump .

地下室在大雨期间经常被淹,所以他们安装了一个污水泵。

cellar [名词]
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地窖

Ex: The cellar was filled with dusty bottles and old wooden crates .

地窖里堆满了布满灰尘的瓶子和旧木箱。

nursery [名词]
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婴儿房

Ex: The nursery is located next to the parents ' bedroom for easy access during the night .

婴儿房位于父母卧室旁边,便于夜间进出。

patio [名词]
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露台

Ex: The patio is furnished with comfortable lounge chairs and a table for outdoor gatherings .

露台配有舒适的躺椅和户外聚会用的桌子。

rooftop [名词]
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屋顶

Ex: The rooftop garden provides fresh herbs and vegetables for the family .

屋顶花园为家庭提供新鲜的香草和蔬菜。

doorbell [名词]
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门铃

Ex: The doorbell chime echoed through the hallway when the delivery arrived .

当送货到达时,门铃的声音在走廊里回荡。

doorstep [名词]
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门阶

Ex: They sat on the doorstep , enjoying the morning sun and sipping coffee .

他们坐在门阶上,享受着早晨的阳光,啜饮着咖啡。

doorway [名词]
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门口

Ex: The cat sat quietly in the doorway , watching people pass by .

猫安静地坐在门口,看着人们经过。

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空调

Ex: They had to call a technician to fix the broken air conditioning unit .

他们不得不叫一个技术员来修理坏掉的空调机组。

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中央供暖

Ex: They decided to upgrade to a more efficient central heating system for the winter .

他们决定为冬天升级到一个更高效的中央供暖系统。

smoke alarm [名词]
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烟雾报警器

Ex: It 's important to test smoke alarms regularly to ensure they are functioning properly .

定期测试烟雾报警器以确保它们正常工作是很重要的。

bureau [名词]
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五斗柜

Ex: The antique bureau in the corner of the room showcased intricate craftsmanship and served as a storage solution for vintage clothing .
drawer [名词]
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抽屉

Ex:

厨房的抽屉用器具分隔器组织,方便取用烹饪工具。

garbage can [名词]
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垃圾桶

Ex: The garbage can in the park was overflowing with discarded wrappers and bottles .

公园里的垃圾桶里堆满了丢弃的包装纸和瓶子。

chore [名词]
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家务

Ex: She created a chart to divide the household chores among her roommates .

她创建了一个图表来在室友之间分配家务

to mop [动词]
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拖地

Ex: The restaurant staff mops the dining area after closing to prepare for the next day .

餐厅员工在关门后用餐区,为第二天做准备。

to scrub [动词]
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擦洗

Ex: The maid scrubs the kitchen floor to ensure it 's spotless .

女佣擦洗厨房地板以确保它一尘不染。

to sweep [动词]
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Ex: The janitor sweeps the hallway to keep it clean and tidy .

看门人打扫走廊以保持其干净整洁。

to vacuum [动词]
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用吸尘器清洁

Ex: He vacuums the upholstery on the furniture to remove pet hair .

他用吸尘器清理家具上的软垫以去除宠物毛发。

to wipe [动词]
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Ex: After washing the car , he wiped it dry with a soft towel to prevent water spots .

洗完车后,他用柔软的毛巾擦干以防止水渍。

to furnish [动词]
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配备家具

Ex: The newlyweds are excited to furnish their first home with a bedroom set and kitchen essentials .

新婚夫妇兴奋地用卧室套装和厨房必需品布置他们的第一个家。

to coat [动词]
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Ex: To enhance durability , the metal parts were coated with a rust-resistant material .

为了提高耐用性,金属部件被涂上了一层防锈材料。

blueprint [名词]
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详细计划

Ex: The engineers reviewed the blueprint before starting the bridge construction .

工程师们在开始桥梁施工前审查了蓝图