B2レベルの単語リスト - 建物および構築物

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

住宅ローン, モーゲージ

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

不動産, 物件

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

超高層ビル

a very large and impressive house

邸宅, 豪邸

a building or a group of buildings in which individual units are owned privately, while common areas and facilities such as hallways, elevators, etc. are owned and managed by all residents

コンドミニアム, マンション

an apartment on top of a tall building

ペントハウス, 屋上アパート

an apartment with two floors each with its own rooms connected by an internal staircase

二世帯住宅

a set of buildings of the same type and design in the same place

コンプレックス, 建物群

an area where multiple residential buildings, such as houses, townhouses, or apartments, are constructed to create a new community or neighborhood

住宅開発, 住宅地

a house that is part of a row of similar houses built side by side

連棟住宅, タウンハウス

a boat designed for living in

ハウスボート, 住居ボート

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

屋根裏, アティック

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

地下室, バスマント

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

地下室, ワインセラー

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

子供部屋, ナーサリー

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

パティオ, テラス

the external surface of a building roof

屋上, ルーフトップ

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

ドアベル, 玄関ベル

a small step in front of the main door of a building or house

ドアステップ, 玄関の段

the area around the door at the entrance to a house, room, etc.

ドアの枠, 入り口

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

エアコン, 空調

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

中央暖房, 中央暖房システム

a device or alarm that starts beeping if it detects smoke or fire

煙探知機, 火災警報器

a piece of furniture with drawers used for storing clothes and personal items

ビューロー, ドレッサー

a sliding box-shaped piece of furniture found within a desk, dresser, or cabinet, used for organizing and storing items

引き出し, ドロワー

an object for collecting and temporarily storing trash or waste materials, often placed outside a house

ゴミ箱, 廃棄物入れ

a task, especially a household one, that is done regularly

仕事, 家事

to clean a surface by wiping it with a handle attached to a sponge or cloth at its end

モップ掛けする, 清掃する

to clean a surface by rubbing it very hard using a brush, etc.

こすり洗いする, 掃除する

to clean a place by using a broom

掃く, 掃除する

to clean a surface by using a machine that sucks up dirt, dust, etc.

掃除機をかける, バキュームする

to clean or dry a surface using a cloth, etc.

拭く, 掃除する

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

家具を設置する, 装備する

to put a substance over the surface of something, often as a covering

コーティングする, 覆う

a detailed plan or design, typically technical or architectural, that outlines the dimensions, materials, and specifications for construction or production

詳細な計画, 技術的な設計