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Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 10B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 10B dalam buku kursus English File Advanced, seperti "perjalanan", "menyendiri", "menyesali", dll.

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English File - Advanced
foreigner
foreigner
[Kata benda]

a person who comes from or belongs to another country

orang asing

orang asing

Ex: The new rules apply to both citizens and foreigners. 
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stranger
stranger
[Kata benda]

a person who is unfamiliar with a particular place because they have not been there before

orang asing,  pendatang

orang asing, pendatang

Ex: As a stranger to the area, Daniel relied on a map. 
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outsider
outsider
[Kata benda]

a person who does not belong to or is not involved in a particular group, organization, community, or place

Ex: Michael joined the discussion as an outsider with no connection to the organization. 
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emigrant
emigrant
[Kata benda]

someone who moves from one country to another with the intention of settling there permanently

emigran, migran

emigran, migran

Ex: Early Chinese emigrants faced hostility and racism in Gold Rush era California and other parts of North America. 

Emigran Cina awal menghadapi permusuhan dan rasisme di California era Demam Emas dan bagian lain Amerika Utara.

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immigrant
immigrant
[Kata benda]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigran, pendatang

imigran, pendatang

Ex: The government introduced a new policy to support immigrants integrating into the community. 
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migrant
migrant
[Kata benda]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

migran, imigran

migran, imigran

Ex: The city's economy relies on migrant labor in construction and services. 

Ekonomi kota bergantung pada tenaga kerja migran dalam konstruksi dan layanan.

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journey
journey
[Kata benda]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

Ex: Their journey across the country took them through diverse landscapes and cultures. 
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trip
trip
[Kata benda]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

perjalanan, trip

perjalanan, trip

Ex: The family planned a trip to the beach for their summer vacation. 
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voyage
voyage
[Kata benda]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

perjalanan, pelayaran

perjalanan, pelayaran

Ex: They planned a voyage to Antarctica to study the continent’s unique wildlife and climate. 

Mereka merencanakan sebuah perjalanan ke Antartika untuk mempelajari satwa liar dan iklim unik benua itu.

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to walk
to walk
[kata kerja]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

berjalan,  berjalan kaki

berjalan, berjalan kaki

Ex: After the accident, doctors were unsure if he'd ever walk again. 
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to stroll
to stroll
[kata kerja]

to walk leisurely or casually, typically without a specific destination or purpose, often for enjoyment or relaxation

berjalan-jalan, bersantai

berjalan-jalan, bersantai

Ex: Residents of the quaint town often gather at the town square to stroll and chat with their neighbors. 

Penduduk kota yang indah sering berkumpul di alun-alun kota untuk berjalan-jalan dan mengobrol dengan tetangga mereka.

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to wander
to wander
[kata kerja]

to walk or move somewhere slowly and casually, often taking an indirect route

berkelana,  berkeliaran

berkelana, berkeliaran

Ex: Daniel wandered through the market looking at the stalls. 
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reclusive
reclusive
[Adjektiva]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

terpencil, tersembunyi

terpencil, tersembunyi

Ex: The nobleman had built his mansion in a reclusive forest valley hidden from the main roads. 

Bangsawan itu telah membangun rumah megahnya di lembah hutan yang terpencil, tersembunyi dari jalan utama.

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reserved
reserved
[Adjektiva]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

tertutup, pendiam

tertutup, pendiam

Ex: He's always been a reserved person, preferring to listen rather than speak. 

Dia selalu menjadi orang yang pendiam, lebih suka mendengarkan daripada berbicara.

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shy
shy
[Adjektiva]

nervous or uncomfortable about meeting, speaking to, or being noticed by other people

nervous or uncomfortable about meeting, speaking to, or being noticed by other people

nervous or uncomfortable about meeting, speaking to, or being noticed by other people

Ex: The shy boy barely spoke during his first week at school. 
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to achieve
to achieve
[kata kerja]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

mencapai, meraih

mencapai, meraih

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally achieved her dream of becoming a published author. 
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to succeed
to succeed
[kata kerja]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

berhasil, sukses

berhasil, sukses

Ex: Through persistent effort and dedication, she succeeded in securing a promotion at her job. 
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to reach
to reach
[kata kerja]

to come to a certain level or state, or a specific point in time

mencapai, sampai

mencapai, sampai

Ex: Daytime temperatures can reach 40°C. 
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ground
ground
[Kata benda]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

tanah, permukaan tanah

tanah, permukaan tanah

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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floor
floor
[Kata benda]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

lantai, alas

lantai, alas

Ex: He swept the floor to remove the dust and dirt. 
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soil
soil
[Kata benda]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

tanah, lahan

tanah, lahan

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
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to deplore
to deplore
[kata kerja]

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

menyesali, mengutuk

menyesali, mengutuk

Ex: She deplored the use of violence as a solution to conflicts. 

Dia mengecam penggunaan kekerasan sebagai solusi untuk konflik.

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to deny
to deny
[kata kerja]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

menyangkal, membantah

menyangkal, membantah

Ex: The accused continued to deny any involvement in the theft, despite the evidence. 
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to decline
to decline
[kata kerja]

to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

menurun, memburuk

menurun, memburuk

Ex: As she grew older, her cognitive abilities began to decline, and she struggled to remember things she once knew easily. 
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