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Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 10B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 10B dalam buku kursus English File Advanced, seperti "perjalanan", "menyendiri", "menyesali", dll.

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English File - Advanced
foreigner
[Kata benda]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

orang asing

orang asing

Ex: Being a foreigner in a new country can be both exciting and challenging .Menjadi seorang **orang asing** di negara baru bisa menjadi menyenangkan dan menantang.
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stranger
[Kata benda]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

orang asing, tidak dikenal

orang asing, tidak dikenal

Ex: The stray cat was a stranger to the neighborhood .Kucing liar itu adalah **orang asing** bagi lingkungan itu.
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outsider
[Kata benda]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

orang luar, asing

orang luar, asing

Ex: Despite years working there , he was still treated as an outsider by the old guard .
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emigrant
[Kata benda]

someone who moves from one country to another with the intention of settling there permanently

emigran, migran

emigran, migran

Ex: He shared his experiences as an emigrant in his memoir .Dia berbagi pengalamannya sebagai **emigran** dalam memoarnya.
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immigrant
[Kata benda]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigran, pendatang

imigran, pendatang

Ex: The immigrant community celebrated their heritage with a cultural festival .Komunitas **imigran** merayakan warisan mereka dengan festival budaya.
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migrant
[Kata benda]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

migran, imigran

migran, imigran

Ex: Policies for migrant rights vary widely between countries.
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journey
[Kata benda]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .**Perjalanan** ke puncak gunung menguji ketahanan fisik dan ketangguhan mental mereka.
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trip
[Kata benda]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

perjalanan, trip

perjalanan, trip

Ex: She went on a quick shopping trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .Dia pergi **perjalanan** belanja cepat ke mal untuk mengambil beberapa kebutuhan pokok.
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voyage
[Kata benda]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

perjalanan, pelayaran

perjalanan, pelayaran

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .Dokumenter itu menceritakan **perjalanan** seorang penjelajah terkenal dan penemuan-penemuan yang dibuat di sepanjang jalan.
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to walk
[kata kerja]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

berjalan,  berjalan kaki

berjalan, berjalan kaki

Ex: The doctor advised her to walk more as part of her fitness routine .Dokter menyarankannya untuk lebih banyak **berjalan** sebagai bagian dari rutinitas kebugarannya.
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to stroll
[kata kerja]

to walk leisurely or casually, typically without a specific destination or purpose, often for enjoyment or relaxation

berjalan-jalan, bersantai

berjalan-jalan, bersantai

Ex: During the weekend , families often stroll around the farmers ' market .Pada akhir pekan, keluarga sering **berjalan-jalan** di sekitar pasar petani.
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to wander
[kata kerja]

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

berkelana, berjalan-jalan

berkelana, berjalan-jalan

Ex: As the evening breeze picked up , they wandered along the riverbank , chatting idly and enjoying the cool air .Saat angin malam bertiup kencang, mereka **berjalan-jalan** di sepanjang tepi sungai, mengobrol santai dan menikmati udara sejuk.
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reclusive
[Adjektiva]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

terpencil, tersembunyi

terpencil, tersembunyi

Ex: Rumors swirled about mysterious activities taking place within the heavily secured and reclusive military base .Beredar rumor tentang aktivitas misterius yang terjadi di dalam pangkalan militer **terpencil** dan sangat dijaga.
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reserved
[Adjektiva]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

tertutup, pendiam

tertutup, pendiam

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.Dia tampak **pendiam**, tapi dia hangat dan baik setelah Anda mengenalnya.
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shy
[Adjektiva]

nervous and uncomfortable around other people

pemalu, penyendiri

pemalu, penyendiri

Ex: His shy personality does not stop him from performing on stage .Kepribadiannya yang **pemalu** tidak menghentikannya dari tampil di atas panggung.
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to achieve
[kata kerja]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

mencapai, meraih

mencapai, meraih

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped him achieve high scores on the challenging exams .Ketekunan siswa dan sesi belajar larut malam membantunya **mencapai** nilai tinggi dalam ujian yang menantang.
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to succeed
[kata kerja]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

berhasil, sukses

berhasil, sukses

Ex: He succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .Dia **berhasil** memenangkan kejuaraan setelah bertahun-tahun latihan ketat dan kompetisi.
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to reach
[kata kerja]

to come to a certain level or state, or a specific point in time

mencapai, sampai

mencapai, sampai

Ex: The problem has now reached crisis point .Masalah sekarang telah **mencapai** titik krisis.
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ground
[Kata benda]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

tanah, permukaan tanah

tanah, permukaan tanah

Ex: The ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .**Tanah** bergetar ketika truk berat lewat.
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floor
[Kata benda]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

lantai, alas

lantai, alas

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .Dia menumpahkan jus di **lantai** dan segera membersihkannya.
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soil
[Kata benda]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

tanah, lahan

tanah, lahan

Ex: Farmers test the soil regularly to ensure it has the necessary nutrients for crops .Petani secara teratur menguji **tanah** untuk memastikannya memiliki nutrisi yang diperlukan untuk tanaman.
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to deplore
[kata kerja]

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

menyesali, mengutuk

menyesali, mengutuk

Ex: The community deplored the destruction of the local park and rallied to save it .Komunitas **mengutuk** penghancuran taman lokal dan bersatu untuk menyelamatkannya.
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to deny
[kata kerja]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

menyangkal, membantah

menyangkal, membantah

Ex: She had to deny any involvement in the incident to protect her reputation .Dia harus **menyangkal** segala keterlibatan dalam insiden itu untuk melindungi reputasinya.
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to decline
[kata kerja]

to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

menurun, memburuk

menurun, memburuk

Ex: Without proper maintenance , the condition of the historic building began to decline.Tanpa perawatan yang tepat, kondisi bangunan bersejarah mulai **menurun**.
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