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Il libro English File - Avanzato - Lezione 10B

Qui troverai il vocabolario della Lezione 10B del libro di corso English File Advanced, come "viaggio", "recluso", "deplorare", ecc.

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English File - Advanced
foreigner
[sostantivo]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

straniero

straniero

Ex: Being a foreigner in a new country can be both exciting and challenging .Essere uno **straniero** in un nuovo paese può essere sia emozionante che impegnativo.
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stranger
[sostantivo]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

estraneo

estraneo

Ex: The stray cat was a stranger to the neighborhood .Il gatto randagio era uno **sconosciuto** nel quartiere.
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outsider
[sostantivo]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

estraneo

estraneo

Ex: Despite years working there , he was still treated as an outsider by the old guard .
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emigrant
[sostantivo]

someone who moves from one country to another with the intention of settling there permanently

emigrante

emigrante

Ex: He shared his experiences as an emigrant in his memoir .Ha condiviso le sue esperienze come **emigrante** nelle sue memorie.
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immigrant
[sostantivo]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

immigrato

immigrato

Ex: The immigrant community celebrated their heritage with a cultural festival .La comunità **immigrata** ha celebrato il suo patrimonio con un festival culturale.
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migrant
[sostantivo]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

migranti

migranti

Ex: Policies for migrant rights vary widely between countries.
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journey
[sostantivo]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

viaggio

viaggio

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .Il **viaggio** verso la vetta della montagna ha messo alla prova la loro resistenza fisica e la resilienza mentale.
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trip
[sostantivo]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

viaggio

viaggio

Ex: She went on a quick shopping trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .È andata a fare un **viaggio** veloce al centro commerciale per prendere alcuni articoli essenziali.
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voyage
[sostantivo]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

viaggio

viaggio

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .Il documentario ha narrato il **viaggio** di un famoso esploratore e le scoperte fatte lungo il percorso.
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to walk
[Verbo]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

marciare

marciare

Ex: The doctor advised her to walk more as part of her fitness routine .Il medico le ha consigliato di **camminare** di più come parte della sua routine di fitness.
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to stroll
[Verbo]

to walk leisurely or casually, typically without a specific destination or purpose, often for enjoyment or relaxation

passeggiata

passeggiata

Ex: During the weekend , families often stroll around the farmers ' market .Durante il fine settimana, le famiglie spesso passeggiano intorno al mercato degli agricoltori.
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to wander
[Verbo]

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

girovagare

girovagare

Ex: As the evening breeze picked up , they wandered along the riverbank , chatting idly and enjoying the cool air .Mentre la brezza serale si alzava, loro **vagavano** lungo la riva del fiume, chiacchierando oziosamente e godendo dell'aria fresca.
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reclusive
[aggettivo]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

solitario

solitario

Ex: Rumors swirled about mysterious activities taking place within the heavily secured and reclusive military base .Si diffusero voci su attività misteriose che si svolgevano all'interno della base militare **reclusa** e altamente sicura.
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reserved
[aggettivo]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

riservato

riservato

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.Sembrava **riservata**, ma era calorosa e gentile una volta che la conoscevi.
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shy
[aggettivo]

nervous and uncomfortable around other people

timido

timido

Ex: His shy personality does not stop him from performing on stage .La sua personalità **timida** non gli impedisce di esibirsi sul palco.
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to achieve
[Verbo]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

ottenere

ottenere

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped him achieve high scores on the challenging exams .La perseveranza dello studente e le sessioni di studio notturne lo hanno aiutato a **raggiungere** punteggi elevati negli esami difficili.
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to succeed
[Verbo]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

riuscire

riuscire

Ex: He succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .È **riuscito** a vincere il campionato dopo anni di allenamento rigoroso e competizione.
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to reach
[Verbo]

to come to a certain level or state, or a specific point in time

raggiungere, arrivare a

raggiungere, arrivare a

Ex: The problem has now reached crisis point .Il problema ha ora **raggiunto** un punto di crisi.
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ground
[sostantivo]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

terra

terra

Ex: The ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .Il **terreno** tremò quando passò il camion pesante.
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floor
[sostantivo]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

piano

piano

Ex: She spilled juice on the floor and immediately cleaned it up .Ha rovesciato il succo sul **pavimento** e lo ha pulito immediatamente.
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soil
[sostantivo]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

suolo

suolo

Ex: Farmers test the soil regularly to ensure it has the necessary nutrients for crops .Gli agricoltori testano regolarmente il **suolo** per assicurarsi che abbia i nutrienti necessari per le colture.
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to deplore
[Verbo]

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

deplorare

deplorare

Ex: The community deplored the destruction of the local park and rallied to save it .La comunità ha **deplorato** la distruzione del parco locale e si è mobilitata per salvarlo.
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to deny
[Verbo]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

negare

negare

Ex: She had to deny any involvement in the incident to protect her reputation .Ha dovuto **negare** qualsiasi coinvolgimento nell'incidente per proteggere la sua reputazione.
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to decline
[Verbo]

to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

declino

declino

Ex: Without proper maintenance , the condition of the historic building began to decline.Senza una manutenzione adeguata, le condizioni dell'edificio storico iniziarono a **peggiorare**.
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