English File - Advanced - Lesson 10B

Here you will find the vocabulary from Lesson 10B in the English File Advanced coursebook, such as "voyage", "reclusive", "deplore", etc.

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English File - Advanced

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

Ex: Tourists and foreigners often visit that historic site .
stranger [noun]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

Ex: She looked around the room , feeling like a stranger .
outsider [noun]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

Ex: The artist was an outsider to the mainstream art world but gained a cult following .
emigrant [noun]

someone who moves from one country to another with the intention of settling there permanently

Ex: Early Chinese emigrants faced hostility and racism in Gold Rush era California and other parts of North America .

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

Ex: The city 's diverse population includes many immigrants from various parts of the world .
migrant [noun]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

Ex:
journey [noun]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

Ex: She documented her solo journey through Europe in a travel journal , capturing memories and experiences along the way .
trip [noun]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

Ex:
voyage [noun]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

Ex: They planned a voyage to Antarctica to study the continent ’s unique wildlife and climate .
to walk [verb]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

Ex: The baby just learned to walk and is taking a few steps at a time .

to walk leisurely or casually, typically without a specific destination or purpose, often for enjoyment or relaxation

Ex: Residents of the quaint town often gather at the town square to stroll and chat with their neighbors .

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

Ex: They spent the afternoon wandering through the art museum , admiring the paintings at their own pace .
reclusive [adjective]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

Ex: Rumors swirled about mysterious activities taking place within the heavily secured and reclusive military base .
reserved [adjective]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

Ex: He 's always been a reserved person , preferring to listen rather than speak .
shy [adjective]

nervous and uncomfortable around other people

Ex: Even though she 's shy , she can express herself well through her artwork .

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

Ex: Despite facing numerous challenges , the athlete 's determination and training allowed him to achieve victory in the championship .

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

Ex: The student 's determination and hard work allowed her to succeed in passing the challenging exam .
to reach [verb]

to come to a certain level or state, or a specific point in time

Ex: His parents have not yet reached retirement age .
ground [noun]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

Ex: The children played soccer on the grassy ground .
floor [noun]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate , and it shattered into pieces on the floor .
soil [noun]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

Ex: Heavy rains can cause the soil to erode , affecting crop yields .

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

Ex: She deplored the use of violence as a solution to conflicts .
to deny [verb]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

Ex: Despite the witness accounts , the defendant chose to deny any wrongdoing in court .

to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

Ex: As she grew older , her cognitive abilities began to decline , and she struggled to remember things she once knew easily .