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Kniha English File - Pokročilý - Lekce 10B

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 10B v učebnici English File Advanced, jako je „voyage“, „reclusive“, „deplore“ atd.

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English File - Advanced
foreigner
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

cizinec, zahraničník

cizinec, zahraničník

Ex: Being foreigner in a new country can be both exciting and challenging .
stranger
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is not familiar with a place because it is the first time they have ever been there

cizinec, neznámý

cizinec, neznámý

Ex: The stray cat was stranger to the neighborhood .
outsider
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

cizinec, outsider

cizinec, outsider

emigrant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who moves from one country to another with the intention of settling there permanently

emigrant, migrátor

emigrant, migrátor

Ex: He shared his experiences as emigrant in his memoir .
immigrant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigrant, přistěhovalec

imigrant, přistěhovalec

Ex: immigrant community celebrated their heritage with a cultural festival .
migrant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

migrant, přistěhovalec

migrant, přistěhovalec

journey
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

cesta, putování

cesta, putování

Ex: journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .
trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

výlet, cesta

výlet, cesta

Ex: She went on a quick trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .
voyage
[Podstatné jméno]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

plavba, cesta

plavba, cesta

Ex: The documentary chronicled voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way .
to walk
[sloveso]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

chodit, kráčet

chodit, kráčet

Ex: The doctor advised her walk more as part of her fitness routine .
to stroll
[sloveso]

to walk leisurely or casually, typically without a specific destination or purpose, often for enjoyment or relaxation

procházet se, povalovat se

procházet se, povalovat se

Ex: During the weekend , families stroll around the farmers ' market .
to wander
[sloveso]

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

bloumat, procházet

bloumat, procházet

Ex: As the evening breeze picked up , wandered along the riverbank , chatting idly and enjoying the cool air .
reclusive
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

osamělý, odlehlý

osamělý, odlehlý

Ex: Rumors swirled about mysterious activities taking place within the heavily secured reclusive military base .
reserved
[Přídavné jméno]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

rezervovaný, střídmý

rezervovaný, střídmý

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her.
shy
[Přídavné jméno]

nervous and uncomfortable around other people

plachý, stydlivý

plachý, stydlivý

Ex: shy personality does not stop him from performing on stage .
to achieve
[sloveso]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

dosáhnout, uskutečnit

dosáhnout, uskutečnit

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped achieve high scores on the challenging exams .
to succeed
[sloveso]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

uspět, dosáhnout úspěchu

uspět, dosáhnout úspěchu

Ex: succeeded in winning the championship after years of rigorous training and competition .
to reach
[sloveso]

to come to a certain level or state, or a specific point in time

dosáhnout, dostat se na

dosáhnout, dostat se na

Ex: The problem has reached crisis point .
ground
[Podstatné jméno]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

půda, země

půda, země

Ex: ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .
floor
[Podstatné jméno]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

podlaha, dno

podlaha, dno

Ex: She spilled juice on floor and immediately cleaned it up .
soil
[Podstatné jméno]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

půda, zemina

půda, zemina

Ex: Farmers test the soil regularly to ensure it has the necessary nutrients for crops.
to deplore
[sloveso]

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

vyjadřit nelibost, odsoudit

vyjadřit nelibost, odsoudit

Ex: The deplored the destruction of the local park and rallied to save it .
to deny
[sloveso]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

popřít, odmítnout

popřít, odmítnout

Ex: She deny any involvement in the incident to protect her reputation .
to decline
[sloveso]

to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

oslabení, horšení

oslabení, horšení

Ex: Without proper maintenance , the condition of the historic building began decline.
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