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Kniha English File - Pokročilý - Lekce 10B

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 10B v učebnici English File Advanced, jako je "cesta", "ústraní", "litovat", atd.

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English File - Advanced
foreigner
foreigner
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who comes from or belongs to another country

cizinec, cizinka

cizinec, cizinka

Ex: Many foreigners visit the region during the summer. 
stranger
stranger
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is unfamiliar with a particular place because they have not been there before

Ex: The guide offered directions to visitors who were strangers to the region. 
outsider
outsider
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who does not belong to or is not involved in a particular group, organization, community, or place

cizinec,  outsider

cizinec, outsider

Ex: Emma still felt like an outsider after moving to the small town. 
emigrant
emigrant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who moves from one country to another with the intention of settling there permanently

emigrant, migrant

emigrant, migrant

Ex: He shared his experiences as an emigrant in his memoir. 

Sdílel své zkušenosti jako emigrant ve svých pamětech.

immigrant
immigrant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigrant, migrant

imigrant, migrant

Ex: The government introduced a new policy to support immigrants integrating into the community. 
migrant
migrant
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who moves from one place to another, often across borders or regions, to live or work temporarily or permanently

migrant, imigrant

migrant, imigrant

Ex: Policies for migrant rights vary widely between countries. 

Politiky pro práva migrantů se mezi zeměmi značně liší.

journey
journey
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

cesta, putování

cesta, putování

Ex: Their journey across the country took them through diverse landscapes and cultures. 
trip
trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

cesta, výlet

cesta, výlet

Ex: The family planned a trip to the beach for their summer vacation. 
voyage
voyage
[Podstatné jméno]

a long journey taken on a ship or spacecraft

cesta, plavba

cesta, plavba

Ex: The documentary chronicled the voyage of a famous explorer and the discoveries made along the way. 

Dokument popisoval cestu slavného objevitele a objevy učiněné po cestě.

to walk
to walk
[sloveso]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

chodit,  procházet se

chodit, procházet se

Ex: After the accident, doctors were unsure if he'd ever walk again. 
to stroll
to stroll
[sloveso]

to walk leisurely or casually, typically without a specific destination or purpose, often for enjoyment or relaxation

procházet se, procházet

procházet se, procházet

Ex: During the weekend, families often stroll around the farmers' market. 

O víkendech se rodiny často procházejí po farmářském trhu.

to wander
to wander
[sloveso]

to walk or move somewhere slowly and casually, often taking an indirect route

Ex: The visitors wandered slowly around the gardens. 
reclusive
reclusive
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a place) very isolated and remote, situated far from populated areas or access to the outside world

odlehlý, izolovaný

odlehlý, izolovaný

Ex: The nobleman had built his mansion in a reclusive forest valley hidden from the main roads. 

Šlechtic postavil své sídlo v odlehlém lesním údolí, skrytém od hlavních silnic.

reserved
reserved
[Přídavné jméno]

reluctant to share feelings or problems

rezervovaný, uzavřený

rezervovaný, uzavřený

Ex: She appeared reserved, but she was warm and kind once you got to know her. 

Vypadala uzavřeně, ale byla milá a laskavá, jakmile jste ji poznali.

shy
shy
[Přídavné jméno]

nervous or uncomfortable about meeting, speaking to, or being noticed by other people

plachý,  nesmělý

plachý, nesmělý

Ex: Jake used to be painfully shy, but he has become much more confident. 
to achieve
to achieve
[sloveso]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

dosáhnout, uskutečnit

dosáhnout, uskutečnit

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally achieved her dream of becoming a published author. 
to succeed
to succeed
[sloveso]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

uspět, dosáhnout úspěchu

uspět, dosáhnout úspěchu

Ex: Through persistent effort and dedication, she succeeded in securing a promotion at her job. 
to reach
to reach
[sloveso]

to come to a certain level or state, or a specific point in time

dosáhnout, dospět

dosáhnout, dospět

Ex: Daytime temperatures can reach 40°C. 
ground
ground
[Podstatné jméno]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

země, půda

země, půda

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
floor
floor
[Podstatné jméno]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

podlaha, dno

podlaha, dno

Ex: He swept the floor to remove the dust and dirt. 
soil
soil
[Podstatné jméno]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

půda, země

půda, země

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
to deplore
to deplore
[sloveso]

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

odmítnout, litovat

odmítnout, litovat

Ex: The community deplored the destruction of the local park and rallied to save it. 

Komunita odsoudila zničení místního parku a spojila se, aby ho zachránila.

to deny
to deny
[sloveso]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

popírat, odmítat

popírat, odmítat

Ex: The accused continued to deny any involvement in the theft, despite the evidence. 
to decline
to decline
[sloveso]

to gradually weaken or worsen in condition or performance

upadat, zhoršovat se

upadat, zhoršovat se

Ex: His health began to decline after the illness. 
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