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Buku Insight - Pra-menengah - Unit 5 - 5D

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 5 - 5D in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "break down", "cowardly", "give up", etc.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
to stop off
[kata kerja]

to make a short visit to a place on the way to another destination

mampir, berhenti

mampir, berhenti

Ex: On their way to the concert , they stopped off at a restaurant for dinner .Dalam perjalanan ke konser, mereka **mampir** di sebuah restoran untuk makan malam.
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to go down
[kata kerja]

to move from a higher location to a lower one

turun, pergi ke bawah

turun, pergi ke bawah

Ex: We decided to go down the hill to the riverbank for a picnic.Kami memutuskan untuk **turun** dari bukit ke tepi sungai untuk piknik.
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to set out
[kata kerja]

to start a journey

memulai perjalanan, berangkat

memulai perjalanan, berangkat

Ex: The group of friends set out for a weekend getaway to the mountains .Kelompok teman-teman **berangkat** untuk liburan akhir pekan ke gunung.
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to break down
[kata kerja]

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

rusak, mogok

rusak, mogok

Ex: The lawnmower broke down in the middle of mowing the lawn .Mesin pemotong rumput **mogok** di tengah-tengah memotong rumput.
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to turn back
[kata kerja]

to go back along the same route one already covered

kembali, berbalik

kembali, berbalik

Ex: The pilot decided to turn back because of engine trouble .Pilot memutuskan untuk **kembali** karena masalah mesin.
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to carry on
[kata kerja]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

melanjutkan, meneruskan

melanjutkan, meneruskan

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .Guru meminta siswa untuk **melanjutkan** eksperimen selama kelas berikutnya.
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to come across
[kata kerja]

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

menemukan secara tidak sengaja, kebetulan bertemu

menemukan secara tidak sengaja, kebetulan bertemu

Ex: I did n't expect to come across an old friend from high school at the conference , but it was a pleasant surprise .Saya tidak menyangka akan **bertemu dengan** teman lama dari SMA di konferensi, tapi itu adalah kejutan yang menyenangkan.
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to give up
[kata kerja]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

menyerah, berhenti

menyerah, berhenti

Ex: Do n’t give up now ; you ’re almost there .Jangan **menyerah** sekarang; kamu hampir sampai.
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personality
[Kata benda]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

kepribadian, watak

kepribadian, watak

Ex: People have different personalities, yet we all share the same basic needs and desires .Orang memiliki **kepribadian** yang berbeda, namun kita semua memiliki kebutuhan dan keinginan dasar yang sama.
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brave
[Adjektiva]

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

berani, gagah

berani, gagah

Ex: The brave doctor performed the risky surgery with steady hands , saving the patient 's life .Dokter yang **berani** melakukan operasi berisiko dengan tangan yang mantap, menyelamatkan nyawa pasien.
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funny
[Adjektiva]

able to make people laugh

lucu, menghibur

lucu, menghibur

Ex: The cartoon was so funny that I could n't stop laughing .Kartun itu sangat **lucu** sampai saya tidak bisa berhenti tertawa.
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generous
[Adjektiva]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

dermawan,  murah hati

dermawan, murah hati

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .Mereka berterima kasih padanya atas tawaran **murah hati** untuk membayar perbaikan.
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honest
[Adjektiva]

telling the truth and having no intention of cheating or stealing

jujur

jujur

Ex: Even in difficult situations , she remained honest and transparent , refusing to compromise her principles .Bahkan dalam situasi sulit, dia tetap **jujur** dan transparan, menolak untuk mengkompromikan prinsip-prinsipnya.
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kind
[Adjektiva]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

baik hati, penuh perhatian

baik hati, penuh perhatian

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .Guru itu cukup **baik hati** untuk memberi kami perpanjangan waktu untuk proyek.
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lazy
[Adjektiva]

avoiding work or activity and preferring to do as little as possible

malas, pemalas

malas, pemalas

Ex: The lazy student consistently skipped classes and failed to complete assignments on time .Siswa **malas** itu secara konsisten membolos dan gagal menyelesaikan tugas tepat waktu.
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quiet
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) not talking too much

pendiam, reserved

pendiam, reserved

Ex: The quiet girl in the corner is actually a brilliant writer .Gadis **pendiam** di sudut sebenarnya adalah seorang penulis yang brilian.
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shy
[Adjektiva]

nervous and uncomfortable around other people

pemalu, penyendiri

pemalu, penyendiri

Ex: His shy personality does not stop him from performing on stage .Kepribadiannya yang **pemalu** tidak menghentikannya dari tampil di atas panggung.
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dishonest
[Adjektiva]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

tidak jujur, menipu

tidak jujur, menipu

Ex: She felt betrayed by her friend 's dishonest behavior , which included spreading rumors behind her back .Dia merasa dikhianati oleh perilaku **tidak jujur** temannya, yang termasuk menyebarkan rumor di belakangnya.
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extroverted
[Adjektiva]

describing someone who is outgoing, sociable, and enjoys being around other people

ekstrover, sosial

ekstrover, sosial

Ex: She felt more extroverted after joining the drama club .Dia merasa lebih **ekstrover** setelah bergabung dengan klub drama.
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hardworking
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

rajin, giat

rajin, giat

Ex: Their hardworking team completed the project ahead of schedule, thanks to their dedication.Tim mereka yang **rajin** menyelesaikan proyek lebih cepat dari jadwal, berkat dedikasi mereka.
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unkind
[Adjektiva]

not friendly, considerate, or showing mercy to others

tidak baik, kejam

tidak baik, kejam

Ex: Despite his unkind words , she tried to remain calm and composed .Meskipun kata-katanya **tidak ramah**, dia mencoba untuk tetap tenang dan terkendali.
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mean
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

jahat, kejam

jahat, kejam

Ex: The mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble .Tetangga yang **jahat** mengeluh tentang hal-hal sepele hanya untuk menimbulkan masalah.
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serious
[Adjektiva]

needing attention and action because of possible danger or risk

serius, berat

serius, berat

Ex: The storm caused serious damage to the homes in the area .Badai menyebabkan kerusakan **serius** pada rumah-rumah di daerah itu.
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talkative
[Adjektiva]

talking a great deal

cerewet, banyak bicara

cerewet, banyak bicara

Ex: She 's the most talkative person in our group ; she always keeps us entertained .Dia adalah orang yang paling **cerewet** di grup kami; dia selalu menghibur kami.
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cowardly
[Adjektiva]

lacking courage, typically avoiding difficult or dangerous situations

pengecut, penakut

pengecut, penakut

Ex: She felt ashamed of her cowardly refusal to speak out.Dia merasa malu atas penolakannya yang **pengecut** untuk berbicara.
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Buku Insight - Pra-menengah
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