Buku Insight - Pra-menengah - Satuan 2 - 2A

a place designed for goods or passengers to get on or off trains

stasiun kereta, stasiun rel

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

petani, pengusaha pertanian

a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

penambang, pekerja tambang

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

tentara, militer

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

kriminal, pelaku kejahatan

people who are involved in commercial or industrial activities, such as buying, selling, or managing a company

pengusaha, pebisnis

someone who works on or with trains and the railway system

pekerja kereta api, pegawai kereta api

the state of being without a job

pengangguran

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

pencemaran, kontaminasi

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

bencana alam, bencana alami

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

perang

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

kelaparan, kekurangan makanan

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan, tindak pidana

to be filled with more people or things than is comfortable, safe, or desirable

memadati, menumpuk

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

kemiskinan

(of a person or thing) having been left alone or abandoned by others

terasing, ditinggalkan

(of a space) filled with things or people

penuh sesak, padat

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

bersih, rapi

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

kotor, kotoran

having a large length from side to side

lebar, luas

having a limited distance between opposite sides

sempit, sederhana

not liked or approved of by a large number of people

tidak populer, tidak disukai

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populer, disukai

protected from any danger

aman, terlindungi

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

berbahaya, risiko

with little or no noise

tenang, senyap

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

hidup, bersemangat

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

berantakan, kotor

having a clean and well-organized appearance and state

rapi, bersih

related to the most recent time or to the present time

modern

of a particular age

tua, lanjut usia

a specific location on the earth's surface, often used in mapping

tempat, lokasi

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

kota kecil, desa

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

gereja

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

pasar, toko

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universitas, institusi pendidikan tinggi

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

penjara

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

rumah sakit, hospital

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teater

a place where children learn things from teachers

sekolah

a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games

kasino

the track or line on which an electric vehicle called a tram moves

jalur trem, rel trem

related to the study or characteristics of the Earth's surface, including its features, landscapes, and locations

geografis, topografi

an important or distinctive aspect of something

fitur, ciri khas

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

gua, lubang

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

tebing, tebing curam

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

gurun, padang pasir

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

hutan

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

bukit, tanah tinggi

a large area of water, surrounded by land

danau

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

gunung, pegunungan

a vast area of flat land

dataran, padang

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

bukit pasir, duna

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

laut

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

lembah

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

air terjun, cascada