pattern

Buku Insight - Menengah atas - Unit 8 - 8A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 8 - 8A di buku pelajaran Insight Upper-Intermediate, seperti "menyiksa", "emisi", "melestarikan", dll.

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Kartu flash

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Mulai belajar
Insight - Upper-intermediate
painful
painful
[Adjektiva]

causing physical pain in someone

menyakitkan, sakit

menyakitkan, sakit

Ex: The painful bruise on his leg made it hard to walk. 
Tutup
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agonizing
agonizing
[Adjektiva]

causing a lot of difficulty, pain, distress, or discomfort

menyakitkan, menyiksa

menyakitkan, menyiksa

Ex: The agonizing wait for test results filled her with dread. 
Tutup
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impressive
impressive
[Adjektiva]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

mengesankan, luar biasa

mengesankan, luar biasa

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
Tutup
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awe-inspiring
awe-inspiring
[Adjektiva]

evoking a feeling of great respect, admiration, and sometimes fear

mengagumkan, yang menginspirasi kekaguman

mengagumkan, yang menginspirasi kekaguman

Ex: The awe-inspiring view from the mountaintop left us speechless. 
Tutup
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upsetting
upsetting
[Adjektiva]

causing sadness, anger, or concern

menyedihkan, mengkhawatirkan

menyedihkan, mengkhawatirkan

Ex: The upsetting news of the accident left everyone feeling shaken and concerned. 
Tutup
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distressing
distressing
[Adjektiva]

causing feelings of discomfort, sadness, or anxiety

menyedihkan, mengkhawatirkan

menyedihkan, mengkhawatirkan

Ex: The sudden change in the company's financial situation was distressing to the employees. 
Tutup
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destroyed
destroyed
[Adjektiva]

completely ruined or severely damaged beyond repair or use

hancur, rusak parah

hancur, rusak parah

Tutup
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critical
critical
[Adjektiva]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

kritis, keras

kritis, keras

Ex: She gave a critical review of the movie, focusing on its weak plot. 
Tutup
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outlawed
outlawed
[Adjektiva]

prohibited by law or made illegal

dilarang, ilegal

dilarang, ilegal

Ex: The sale of certain drugs is outlawed in many countries. 
Tutup
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slaughter
slaughter
[Kata benda]

the killing of animals for food, often done on a large scale in industrial settings

pemotongan, pembantaian

pemotongan, pembantaian

Ex: The slaughter of livestock is a critical part of the meat production industry. 
Tutup
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countless
countless
[Adjektiva]

so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

tak terhitung, tak terhingga

tak terhitung, tak terhingga

Ex: The night sky was filled with countless stars. 
Tutup
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monstrous
monstrous
[Adjektiva]

exceptionally large in size

monster, raksasa

monster, raksasa

Ex: The monstrous waves threatened to capsize the small fishing boat. 
Tutup
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wiped-out
wiped-out
[Adjektiva]

completely destroyed or eliminated

hancur lebur, musnah

hancur lebur, musnah

Ex: The hurricane left several coastal towns in a wiped-out state. 
Tutup
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cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[Adjektiva]

showing no emotion or sympathy

kejam, tanpa perasaan

kejam, tanpa perasaan

Ex: The detective described the crime as a cold-blooded act of violence. 
Tutup
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empathy
empathy
[Kata benda]

the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person

empati, belas kasihan

empati, belas kasihan

Ex: She showed great empathy toward her friend during the difficult time. 
Tutup
Masuk
to [be] better off

to find oneself in a better condition or situation

lebih baik keadaannya, lebih untung

lebih baik keadaannya, lebih untung

Ex: You'll be better off with a smaller apartment. 
Tutup
Masuk
to base on
to base on
[kata kerja]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

berdasarkan pada, mendasarkan pada

berdasarkan pada, mendasarkan pada

Ex: The report is based on extensive research in the field. 
Tutup
Masuk
to rise
to rise
[kata kerja]

to move from a lower to a higher position

naik, meningkat

naik, meningkat

Ex: The hot air balloon rose gracefully into the sky. 
Tutup
Masuk
result
result
[Kata benda]

something that is caused by something else

hasil, efek

hasil, efek

Ex: The medication had the desired result of reducing the patient's symptoms. 
Tutup
Masuk
to depend on
to depend on
[kata kerja]

to be determined or affected by something else

bergantung pada, ditentukan oleh

bergantung pada, ditentukan oleh

Ex: The success of a startup company can depend on securing funding, market demand, and effective marketing strategies. 
Tutup
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ingredient
ingredient
[Kata benda]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

bahan, komponen

bahan, komponen

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
Tutup
Masuk
to threaten
to threaten
[kata kerja]

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

mengancam

mengancam

Ex: The robber threatened the store clerk with a knife if they didn't hand over the money. 
Tutup
Masuk
to attack
to attack
[kata kerja]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

menyerang, menggempur

menyerang, menggempur

Ex: The predators in the wild often attack weaker members of the herd. 
Tutup
Masuk
fraction
fraction
[Kata benda]

a number obtained by dividing one integer or rational number by another, typically written in the form a/b

pecahan, pecahan biasa

pecahan, pecahan biasa

Ex: One-half (1/2) is a simple fraction. 
Tutup
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to concern
to concern
[kata kerja]

to cause someone to worry

mengkhawatirkan, merisaukan

mengkhawatirkan, merisaukan

Ex: The decline in his health concerned his family, prompting them to seek medical advice. 
Tutup
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environmental
environmental
[Adjektiva]

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

lingkungan, ekologis

lingkungan, ekologis

Ex: Environmental pollution, such as air and water pollution, poses threats to both human health and the ecosystem. 
Tutup
Masuk
to ban
to ban
[kata kerja]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

melarang, menghentikan

melarang, menghentikan

Ex: Certain fishing practices were banned to protect endangered marine species. 
Tutup
Masuk
to cause
to cause
[kata kerja]

to make something happen, usually something bad

menyebabkan,  menimbulkan

menyebabkan, menimbulkan

Ex: Please don't cause any more problems in class. 
Tutup
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to conserve
to conserve
[kata kerja]

to keep something from change or harm

melestarikan, menjaga

melestarikan, menjaga

Ex: Conservationists work to conserve natural habitats and protect endangered species. 
Tutup
Masuk
to maintain
to maintain
[kata kerja]

to make something stay in the same state or condition

mempertahankan, melestarikan

mempertahankan, melestarikan

Ex: The janitor regularly maintains cleanliness in the office by cleaning and organizing. 
Tutup
Masuk
to overexploit
to overexploit
[kata kerja]

to use something in an excessive manner that can result in depletion or damage of the resource being used

mengeksploitasi secara berlebihan

mengeksploitasi secara berlebihan

Tutup
Masuk
to prevent
to prevent
[kata kerja]

to not let someone do something

mencegah, menghalangi

mencegah, menghalangi

Ex: The security guard prevented the unauthorized person from entering the building. 
Tutup
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to reduce
to reduce
[kata kerja]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

mengurangi, menurunkan

mengurangi, menurunkan

Ex: The company decided to reduce the prices of its products to attract more customers. 
Tutup
Masuk
to threaten
to threaten
[kata kerja]

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

mengancam

mengancam

Ex: The robber threatened the store clerk with a knife if they didn't hand over the money. 
Tutup
Masuk
to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
Tutup
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imbalance
imbalance
[Kata benda]

lack of equal distribution between two or more things, often resulting in an unfair situation

ketidakseimbangan, ketidakadilan

ketidakseimbangan, ketidakadilan

Ex: There is a significant imbalance in the distribution of wealth in many countries. 
Tutup
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nature
nature
[Kata benda]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

alam, lingkungan alami

alam, lingkungan alami

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
Tutup
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harmful
harmful
[Adjektiva]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

berbahaya, merugikan

berbahaya, merugikan

Ex: Smoking is harmful to your health. 
Tutup
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impact
impact
[Kata benda]

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

dampak, pengaruh

dampak, pengaruh

Ex: The teacher’s encouragement had a positive impact on the student’s confidence. 
Tutup
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resource
resource
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

sumber daya, kekayaan alam

sumber daya, kekayaan alam

Ex: The country's natural resources include oil, natural gas, and minerals. 
Tutup
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ecosystem
ecosystem
[Kata benda]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

ekosistem, sistem ekologi

Ex: Coral reefs are diverse ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life. 
Tutup
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species
species
[Kata benda]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

spesies, spesies-spesies

spesies, spesies-spesies

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
Tutup
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carbon
carbon
[Kata benda]

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

karbon, arang

karbon, arang

Ex: Graphite, used in pencils, is another allotrope of carbon. 
Tutup
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emission
emission
[Kata benda]

the release of gas, radiation, or other substances into the air or environment

emisi, pembuangan

emisi, pembuangan

Ex: The car produces less emission than older models. 
Tutup
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toxic waste
toxic waste
[Kata benda]

a type of waste that contains harmful chemicals that can cause serious health and environmental problems if not properly handled and disposed of

limbah beracun, sampah beracun

limbah beracun, sampah beracun

Ex: The factory was fined for illegally dumping toxic waste into the river. 
Tutup
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habitat
habitat
[Kata benda]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

habitat, lingkungan alami

habitat, lingkungan alami

Ex: Coral reefs provide a rich habitat for thousands of marine species. 
Tutup
Masuk
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