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كتاب Insight - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 8 - 8 أ

ستجد هنا مفردات من الوحدة 8 - 8A في كتاب Insight للمستوى فوق المتوسط، مثل "مؤلمة"، و"انبعاث"، و"حافظ"، وما إلى ذلك.

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Insight - Upper-intermediate
painful
[صفة]

causing physical pain in someone

agonizing
[صفة]

causing a lot of difficulty, pain, distress, or discomfort

مؤلم, مُعذِّب

مؤلم, مُعذِّب

Ex: The longagonizing hours of labor were finally over .
impressive
[صفة]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

مثير للإعجاب, مثير للدهشة

مثير للإعجاب, مثير للدهشة

evoking a feeling of great respect, admiration, and sometimes fear, due to their impressive or majestic nature

مذهل, مهيب

مذهل, مهيب

upsetting
[صفة]

causing sadness, anger, or concern

مؤسف, مزعج

مؤسف, مزعج

distressing
[صفة]

causing feelings of discomfort, sadness, or anxiety

مؤلم, مزعج

مؤلم, مزعج

destroyed
[صفة]

completely ruined or severely damaged beyond repair or use

مدمر, محطم

مدمر, محطم

critical
[صفة]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

انتقادي, نقدي

انتقادي, نقدي

outlawed
[صفة]

prohibited by law or made illegal

محظور, غير قانوني

محظور, غير قانوني

slaughter
[اسم]

the killing of animals for food, often done on a large scale in industrial settings

ذبح, مجزرة

ذبح, مجزرة

countless
[صفة]

so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

لا حصر له, لا يعد ولا يحصى

لا حصر له, لا يعد ولا يحصى

monstrous
[صفة]

exceptionally large in size

هائل, ضخم

هائل, ضخم

Ex: monstrous stadium could hold over 100,000 spectators , making it one of the largest in the world .
wiped-out
[صفة]

completely destroyed or eliminated

مدمر بالكامل, محى بالكامل

مدمر بالكامل, محى بالكامل

cold-blooded
[صفة]

showing no emotion or sympathy

بَارِدُ الدَّم, قَاسِي القَلْب

بَارِدُ الدَّم, قَاسِي القَلْب

empathy
[اسم]

the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person

تعاطف, تفهم

تعاطف, تفهم

to be better off
[عبارة]

to find oneself in a better condition or situation

to base on
[فعل]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

استند إلى, تأسس على

استند إلى, تأسس على

to rise
[فعل]

to move from a lower to a higher position

ارتفع, صعد

ارتفع, صعد

result
[اسم]

something that is caused by something else

نتيجة, حصيلة

نتيجة, حصيلة

to depend on
[فعل]

to be determined or affected by something else

يعتمد على, يتوقف على

يعتمد على, يتوقف على

ingredient
[اسم]

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

مكون, عنصر

مكون, عنصر

to threaten
[فعل]

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

هدد, توعد

هدد, توعد

to attack
[فعل]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

هَجمَ, اِعتَدَى على

هَجمَ, اِعتَدَى على

fraction
[اسم]

a part of a whole number, such as ½

كسر, جزء من الكل

كسر, جزء من الكل

to concern
[فعل]

to cause someone to worry

أقلق, اهتم

أقلق, اهتم

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

بيئي, محافظ على البيئة

بيئي, محافظ على البيئة

to ban
[فعل]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

حظر, منع

حظر, منع

to cause
[فعل]

to make something happen, usually something bad

يُسَبِّب, يَتَسَبَّب

يُسَبِّب, يَتَسَبَّب

to conserve
[فعل]

to keep something from change or harm

حفظ, صانَ

حفظ, صانَ

to maintain
[فعل]

to make something stay in the same state or condition

تحافظ, تحتفظ

تحافظ, تحتفظ

to use something in an excessive manner that can result in depletion or damage of the resource being used

استغلال مفرط, إفراط في الاستغلال

استغلال مفرط, إفراط في الاستغلال

to prevent
[فعل]

to not let someone do something

منع, أوقف

منع, أوقف

to reduce
[فعل]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

يقلل, يخفض

يقلل, يخفض

to threaten
[فعل]

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

هدد, توعد

هدد, توعد

to protect
[فعل]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

يحمى, يحمي

يحمى, يحمي

imbalance
[اسم]

lack of equal distribution between two or more things, often resulting in an unfair situation

عدم التوازن, اختلال التوازن

عدم التوازن, اختلال التوازن

nature
[اسم]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

طبيعة, عالم الطبيعة

طبيعة, عالم الطبيعة

harmful
[صفة]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

ضار, مُؤذٍ

ضار, مُؤذٍ

impact
[اسم]

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

أثر, تأثير

أثر, تأثير

resource
[اسم]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

الموارد, المصادر

الموارد, المصادر

ecosystem
[اسم]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

نظام بيئي, بيئة حيوية

نظام بيئي, بيئة حيوية

species
[اسم]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

نوع, فصيلة

نوع, فصيلة

carbon
[اسم]

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

كربون, الكربون

كربون, الكربون

emission
[اسم]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

انبعاث, إصدار

انبعاث, إصدار

toxic waste
[اسم]

a type of waste that contains harmful chemicals that can cause serious health and environmental problems if not properly handled and disposed of

نفايات سامة, مخلفات سامة

نفايات سامة, مخلفات سامة

habitat
[اسم]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

موطن, بيئة

موطن, بيئة

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