本 Insight - 中上級 - ユニット8 - 8A

causing emotional or physical pain in someone

痛みを伴う, 辛い

causing a lot of difficulty, pain, distress, or discomfort

苦痛を伴う, 悩ましい

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

印象的な, 素晴らしい

evoking a feeling of great respect, admiration, and sometimes fear, due to their impressive or majestic nature

畏敬の念を抱かせる, 驚異的な

causing sadness, anger, or concern

気がかりな, 悲しい

causing feelings of discomfort, sadness, or anxiety

心配させる, 苦痛を伴う

completely ruined or severely damaged beyond repair or use

破壊された, 完全に壊れた

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

批判的, 分析的

prohibited by law or made illegal

違法の, 禁止された

the killing of animals for food, often done on a large scale in industrial settings

屠殺, 食用のための殺害

so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

無数の, 数えきれない

exceptionally large in size

モンスターの, 巨大な

completely destroyed or eliminated

showing no emotion or sympathy

冷酷な, 冷血な

the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person

共感

to find oneself in a better condition or situation

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

基づく, に基づいて

to move from a lower to a higher position

上昇する, 昇る

something that is caused by something else

結果, 影響

to be determined or affected by something else

依存する, 依る

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

成分, 材料

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

脅す, 威嚇する

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

攻撃する

a part of a whole number, such as ½

分数

to cause someone to worry

心配させる, 気にさせる

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

環境の, エコロジカルな

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

禁止する, 禁じる

to make something happen, usually something bad

引き起こす, 引き起こすこと

to keep something from change or harm

保存する, 維持する

to make something stay in the same state or condition

維持する, 保つ

to use something in an excessive manner that can result in depletion or damage of the resource being used

過剰に利用する, 過剰に活用する

to not let someone do something

防ぐ, 妨げる

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

減少する, 削減する

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

脅す, 威嚇する

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

保護する, 守る

lack of equal distribution between two or more things, often resulting in an unfair situation

不均衡, 不平等

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

自然, 天然の環境

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

有害な, 害を与える

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

影響, 効果

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

天然資源, 資源

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

生態系

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

種, スペシーズ

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

炭素

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

排出, 放出

a type of waste that contains harmful chemicals that can cause serious health and environmental problems if not properly handled and disposed of

有毒廃棄物, 危険廃棄物

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

生息地, ハビタット