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पुस्तक Insight - मध्यवर्ती उच्च - यूनिट 8 - 8ए

यहां आपको इनसाइट अपर-इंटरमीडिएट कोर्सबुक में यूनिट 8 - 8ए की शब्दावली मिलेगी, जैसे "एगोनिज़िंग", "एमिशन", "कंज़र्व", आदि।

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
painful
[विशेषण]

causing physical pain in someone

Ex: painful shoulder prevented her from lifting anything heavy .
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agonizing
[विशेषण]

causing a lot of difficulty, pain, distress, or discomfort

भीषण, दुखद

भीषण, दुखद

Ex: The longagonizing hours of labor were finally over .
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impressive
[विशेषण]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

प्रभावशाली, विशाल

प्रभावशाली, विशाल

Ex: The team made impressive comeback in the final minutes of the game .
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साइन इन
awe-inspiring
[विशेषण]

evoking a feeling of great respect, admiration, and sometimes fear, due to their impressive or majestic nature

विस्मयकारी, आश्चर्यजनक

विस्मयकारी, आश्चर्यजनक

Ex: He became silent , overwhelmed by awe-inspiring beauty of the night sky .
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साइन इन
upsetting
[विशेषण]

causing sadness, anger, or concern

उद्विग्न, दुखद उसकी

उद्विग्न, दुखद उसकी

Ex: The movie 's ending was upsetting.
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साइन इन
distressing
[विशेषण]

causing feelings of discomfort, sadness, or anxiety

दुखदायी, चिंताजनक

दुखदायी, चिंताजनक

Ex: The loud noises and chaotic environment in the city center were distressing for those seeking peace and quiet.
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साइन इन
destroyed
[विशेषण]

completely ruined or severely damaged beyond repair or use

नष्ट, बर्बाद

नष्ट, बर्बाद

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critical
[विशेषण]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

आलोचनात्मक, नकारात्मक

आलोचनात्मक, नकारात्मक

Ex: The article critical of the government 's handling of the crisis .
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साइन इन
outlawed
[विशेषण]

prohibited by law or made illegal

गैरकानूनी, प्रतिबंधित

गैरकानूनी, प्रतिबंधित

Ex: The possession of firearms without a permit is outlawed in this state .
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slaughter
[संज्ञा]

the killing of animals for food, often done on a large scale in industrial settings

ह्त्या, कसाई

ह्त्या, कसाई

Ex: He worked at a slaughterhouse for several years before changing careers.
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countless
[विशेषण]

so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

अनगिनत, लाखों

अनगिनत, लाखों

Ex: She has countless contributions to the community over the years .
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monstrous
[विशेषण]

exceptionally large in size

विशाल, भयंकर

विशाल, भयंकर

Ex: monstrous stadium could hold over 100,000 spectators , making it one of the largest in the world .
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wiped-out
[विशेषण]

completely destroyed or eliminated

नष्ट, समाप्त

नष्ट, समाप्त

Ex: wiped-out population struggled to recover after the epidemic .
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साइन इन
cold-blooded
[विशेषण]

showing no emotion or sympathy

हृदयहीन, निर्दयी

हृदयहीन, निर्दयी

Ex: cold-blooded attitude during the negotiation was both intimidating and effective .
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साइन इन
empathy
[संज्ञा]

the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person

सहानुभूति, संवेदनशीलता

सहानुभूति, संवेदनशीलता

Ex: In tough situationsempathy can help resolve conflicts peacefully .
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साइन इन
to be better off
[वाक्यांश]

to find oneself in a better condition or situation

Ex: He felt he be better off saving money rather than spending it on unnecessary items .
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to base on
[क्रिया]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

आधारित करना, स्थापित करना

आधारित करना, स्थापित करना

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.
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to rise
[क्रिया]

to move from a lower to a higher position

उठना, चढ़ना

उठना, चढ़ना

Ex: As the tide was rising, the boat started to float.
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result
[संज्ञा]

something that is caused by something else

परिणाम, निष्कर्ष

परिणाम, निष्कर्ष

Ex: The company 's restructuring efforts led to positive results.
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साइन इन
to depend on
[क्रिया]

to be determined or affected by something else

निर्भर करना, आधारित होना

निर्भर करना, आधारित होना

Ex: The success of a healthy depends on a balanced diet , regular exercise , and sufficient sleep .
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साइन इन
ingredient
[संज्ञा]

a substance or material used in making a dish, product, or mixture

सामग्री, अंश

सामग्री, अंश

Ex: They bought all the ingredients from the market .
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to threaten
[क्रिया]

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

धमकी देना, खतरा डालना

धमकी देना, खतरा डालना

Ex: The abusive threatened to harm their spouse if they tried to leave the relationship .
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to attack
[क्रिया]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

हमला करना, त्यागना

हमला करना, त्यागना

Ex: He attacked by a group of thieves and left with bruises .
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fraction
[संज्ञा]

a part of a whole number, such as ½

अंश, भिन्न

अंश, भिन्न

Ex: fractions is important in elementary math .
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to concern
[क्रिया]

to cause someone to worry

चिंता करना, परेशान करना

चिंता करना, परेशान करना

Ex: The behavior of their teenage concerned the parents , who were worried about her well-being .
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environmental
[विशेषण]

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

पर्यावरणीय, पर्यावरण से संबंधित

पर्यावरणीय, पर्यावरण से संबंधित

Ex: Environmental awareness campaigns raise public consciousness about issues like climate change and wildlife conservation .
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साइन इन
to ban
[क्रिया]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

प्रतिबंधित करना, बंद करना

प्रतिबंधित करना, बंद करना

Ex: The international community came together ban the trade of ivory .
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to cause
[क्रिया]

to make something happen, usually something bad

कारण बनाना, उद्योग करना

कारण बनाना, उद्योग करना

Ex: Smoking is known cause various health problems .
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साइन इन
to conserve
[क्रिया]

to keep something from change or harm

संरक्षित करना, बचाए रखना

संरक्षित करना, बचाए रखना

Ex: The city implemented measures conserve its green spaces .
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साइन इन
to maintain
[क्रिया]

to make something stay in the same state or condition

बनाए रखना, संपर्क में रखना

बनाए रखना, संपर्क में रखना

Ex: Right now , the technician is maintaining the equipment to avoid breakdowns .
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साइन इन
to overexploit
[क्रिया]

to use something in an excessive manner that can result in depletion or damage of the resource being used

अत्यधिक उपयोग करना, अत्यधिक दोहन करना

अत्यधिक उपयोग करना, अत्यधिक दोहन करना

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to prevent
[क्रिया]

to not let someone do something

रोकना, प्रतिबंधित करना

रोकना, प्रतिबंधित करना

Ex: Right now , the police are taking action prevent the protest from escalating .
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to reduce
[क्रिया]

to make something smaller in amount, degree, price, etc.

घटाना, कम करना

घटाना, कम करना

Ex: The chef suggested using alternative ingredients reduce the calorie content of the dish .
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to threaten
[क्रिया]

to say that one is willing to damage something or hurt someone if one's demands are not met

धमकी देना, खतरा डालना

धमकी देना, खतरा डालना

Ex: The abusive threatened to harm their spouse if they tried to leave the relationship .
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साइन इन
to protect
[क्रिया]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

रक्षा करना, संरक्षित करना

रक्षा करना, संरक्षित करना

Ex: Troops have been sent protect aid workers against attack .
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साइन इन
imbalance
[संज्ञा]

lack of equal distribution between two or more things, often resulting in an unfair situation

असंतुलन, असमानता

असंतुलन, असमानता

Ex: imbalance of power within the organization led to conflicts among employees .
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साइन इन
nature
[संज्ञा]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

प्रकृति, सृष्टि

प्रकृति, सृष्टि

Ex: The changing seasons offer a variety of experiences and beauty nature.
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harmful
[विशेषण]

causing damage or negative effects to someone or something

हानिकारक, क्षति पहुँचाने वाला

हानिकारक, क्षति पहुँचाने वाला

Ex: Air pollution from vehicles and factories can harmful to the environment .
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impact
[संज्ञा]

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

प्रभाव, असर

प्रभाव, असर

Ex: Environmentalists are concerned about impact of pollution on marine life .
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साइन इन
resource
[संज्ञा]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

संसाधन, संपदाएँ

संसाधन, संपदाएँ

Ex: Exploitation of resources has led to overfishing in some regions .
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साइन इन
ecosystem
[संज्ञा]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र, पर्यावरण तंत्र

पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र, पर्यावरण तंत्र

Ex: Climate change poses a major threat to many ecosystems.
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साइन इन
species
[संज्ञा]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

प्रजाति, जाति

प्रजाति, जाति

Ex: The monarch butterfly is species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .
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साइन इन
carbon
[संज्ञा]

a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

कार्बन, कार्बन तत्व

कार्बन, कार्बन तत्व

Ex: Activated carbon is widely used in filtration systems to remove impurities.
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साइन इन
emission
[संज्ञा]

the act of producing or releasing something, especially gas or radiation, into the atmosphere or environment

उत्सर्जन, निकास

उत्सर्जन, निकास

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toxic waste
[संज्ञा]

a type of waste that contains harmful chemicals that can cause serious health and environmental problems if not properly handled and disposed of

विषाक्त अपशिष्ट, खतरनाक कचरा

विषाक्त अपशिष्ट, खतरनाक कचरा

Ex: The community protested against the construction of toxic waste disposal facility nearby .
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साइन इन
habitat
[संज्ञा]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

आवास, पारिस्थितिकी निवास

आवास, पारिस्थितिकी निवास

Ex: Cacti are well adapted to the habitat of the desert .
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साइन इन
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