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Keterampilan Kata SAT 6 - Pelajaran 37

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SAT Word Skills 6
premise
premise
[Kata benda]

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

premis, postulat

premis, postulat

Ex: The film's plot relies on the premise that time travel is possible and can alter past events. 

Plot film ini bergantung pada premis bahwa perjalanan waktu mungkin dan dapat mengubah peristiwa masa lalu.

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libretto
libretto
[Kata benda]

the text of a musical play, an opera, or other extended vocal works

libretto, teks opera

libretto, teks opera

Ex: The opera's success was largely due to its compelling libretto, which told a dramatic and emotionally resonant story. 

Kesuksesan opera sebagian besar disebabkan oleh libretto-nya yang memikat, yang menceritakan kisah dramatis dan beresonansi emosional.

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precept
precept
[Kata benda]

a guiding principle, intended to provide moral guidance or a basis for behavior

prinsip, pedoman

prinsip, pedoman

Ex: A common parental precept is "Look both ways before crossing the street," instilling the importance of safety in children. 

Sebuah prinsip orang tua yang umum adalah "Lihat kedua arah sebelum menyeberang jalan," menanamkan pentingnya keselamatan pada anak-anak.

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vertex
vertex
[Kata benda]

a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

titik sudut, vertex

titik sudut, vertex

Ex: The meeting point of the two arms of an angle is referred to as the vertex of the angle. 

Titik pertemuan dua lengan sudut disebut sebagai titik sudut dari sudut tersebut.

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tableau
tableau
[Kata benda]

a dramatic scene or picture, often presented on stage or in a performance

tableau

tableau

Ex: The play's final act concluded with a haunting tableau of the protagonist standing alone on stage, bathed in a spotlight. 

Adegan terakhir drama itu berakhir dengan tableau yang menghantui protagonis berdiri sendirian di atas panggung, disinari lampu sorot.

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millet
millet
[Kata benda]

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

jewawut, jewawut

jewawut, jewawut

Ex: It was a cold winter evening, but I warmed up with a comforting bowl of millet and butternut squash soup. 

Itu adalah malam musim dingin yang dingin, tapi aku menghangatkan diri dengan semangkuk sop millet dan labu butternut yang menenangkan.

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dolt
dolt
[Kata benda]

a person regarded as stupid or foolish

bodoh, tolol

bodoh, tolol

Ex: The dolt couldn't figure out how to open the push door. 

Si tolol tidak bisa mengetahui cara membuka pintu dorong.

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hiatus
hiatus
[Kata benda]

(biology) a gap, opening, or passage in anatomical structures, often between different parts or organs

hiatus, celah

hiatus, celah

Ex: The hiatus semilunaris is a small opening in the lateral wall of the nasal cavity. 

Hiatus semilunaris adalah bukaan kecil di dinding lateral rongga hidung.

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gamut
gamut
[Kata benda]

the entirety or full spectrum of something

jangkauan, spektrum

jangkauan, spektrum

Ex: The conference addressed a gamut of topics, ranging from technological advancements to social issues. 

Konferensi tersebut membahas beragam topik, mulai dari kemajuan teknologi hingga masalah sosial.

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regent
regent
[Kata benda]

a person appointed to govern a state, province, or colony as the representative of a monarch in the monarch's absence, minority, or incapacity

bupati, penguasa

bupati, penguasa

Ex: During the king's minority, the regent acted as the head of state, making decisions on behalf of the young monarch. 

Selama masa kecil raja, bupati bertindak sebagai kepala negara, membuat keputusan atas nama raja muda.

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wastrel
wastrel
[Kata benda]

a person who is useful for nothing and spends resources wastefully

pemboros, orang yang tidak berguna

pemboros, orang yang tidak berguna

Ex: He was considered a wastrel by his family for squandering his inheritance. 

Dia dianggap sebagai pemboros oleh keluarganya karena menghambur-hamburkan warisannya.

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colossus
colossus
[Kata benda]

an individual or entity of immense size, influence, or importance, often symbolizing dominance or grandeur

raksasa, kolosus

raksasa, kolosus

Ex: In the world of sports, he was regarded as a colossus, breaking numerous records and dominating his competition for years. 

Di dunia olahraga, dia dianggap sebagai raksasa, memecahkan banyak rekor dan mendominasi persaingannya selama bertahun-tahun.

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hybrid
hybrid
[Kata benda]

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

hibrida, persilangan

hibrida, persilangan

Ex: The gardener planted a hybrid in her vegetable patch, knowing it would yield more fruit and be less susceptible to disease than purebred varieties. 

Tukang kebun menanam hibrida di kebun sayurnya, mengetahui bahwa itu akan menghasilkan lebih banyak buah dan kurang rentan terhadap penyakit dibandingkan varietas murni.

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mien
mien
[Kata benda]

a person's appearance or manner, especially as an indication of their character or mood

penampilan, sikap

penampilan, sikap

Ex: The soldier's stern mien conveyed determination and resolve as he prepared for battle. 

Penampilan tegas tentara itu menyampaikan tekad dan keteguhan saat dia bersiap untuk pertempuran.

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quagmire
quagmire
[Kata benda]

a soft, muddy area of land that is difficult to traverse or escape

rawa, lumpur

rawa, lumpur

Ex: Vehicles skidded and became trapped in the quagmire of the unpaved road during the monsoon season. 

Kendaraan tergelincir dan terjebak dalam rawa jalan yang tidak beraspal selama musim hujan.

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livelihood
livelihood
[Kata benda]

the resources or activities upon which an individual or household depends for their sustenance and survival

mata pencaharian, penghidupan

mata pencaharian, penghidupan

Ex: Small businesses such as shops and restaurants are vital for urban dwellers' livelihoods, offering employment opportunities and goods and services. 

Usaha kecil seperti toko dan restoran sangat penting untuk mata pencaharian penduduk perkotaan, menawarkan peluang kerja serta barang dan jasa.

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cartridge
cartridge
[Kata benda]

a module designed to be inserted into devices to dispense substances or perform specific functions

kartrid, toner

kartrid, toner

Ex: A fresh battery cartridge was inserted into the flashlight for better illumination. 

Sebuah kartrid baterai baru dimasukkan ke dalam senter untuk pencahayaan yang lebih baik.

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