Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 6 - Aralin 37

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premise

[Pangngalan]

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

premis, postulado

Ex: The legal case was built on the premise that the defendant had breached the contract intentionally .Ang kasong legal ay itinayo sa **premis** na sadyang nilabag ng nasasakdal ang kontrata.

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libretto

[Pangngalan]

the text of a musical play, an opera, or other extended vocal works

libreto, teksto ng opera

Ex: The libretto of the new opera was praised for its lyrical beauty and its ability to convey complex emotions through simple yet powerful language .Ang **libretto** ng bagong opera ay pinuri dahil sa kanyang lirikong kagandahan at kakayahang maghatid ng mga kumplikadong emosyon sa pamamagitan ng simpleng ngunit makapangyarihang wika.

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precept

[Pangngalan]

a guiding principle, intended to provide moral guidance or a basis for behavior

alituntunin, gabay na prinsipyo

Ex: The legal precept " Innocent until proven guilty " reflects a foundational principle in many justice systems , emphasizing the presumption of innocence .Ang legal na **alituntunin** na "Inosente hangga't napatunayang nagkasala" ay sumasalamin sa isang pangunahing prinsipyo sa maraming sistema ng hustisya, na binibigyang-diin ang pagpapalagay ng kawalang-sala.

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vertex

[Pangngalan]

a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

tuktok, vertex

Ex: In a cube , each of the eight corners is a vertex formed by the meeting of three edges .Sa isang kubo, bawat isa sa walong sulok ay isang **vertex** na nabuo sa pamamagitan ng pagtatagpo ng tatlong gilid.

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tableau

[Pangngalan]

a dramatic scene or picture, often presented on stage or in a performance

tableau

Ex: As the curtains rose , the audience was greeted by a breathtaking tableau of the enchanted forest .Habang tumataas ang mga kurtina, ang madla ay binati ng isang nakakapanghinang **tableau** ng enchanted forest.

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millet

[Pangngalan]

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

dawa, dawa

Ex: You can impress your guests with an elegant millet-stuffed bell pepper dish.Maaari mong mapahanga ang iyong mga bisita sa isang eleganteng ulam ng bell pepper na pinalamanan ng **millet**.

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dolt

[Pangngalan]

a person regarded as stupid or foolish

tanga, gungong

Ex: The dolt's reckless behavior often landed him in trouble , much to the dismay of his friends and family .Ang walang-ingat na pag-uugali ng **tanga** ay madalas na nagdudulot sa kanya ng problema, na ikinalulungkot ng kanyang mga kaibigan at pamilya.

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hiatus

[Pangngalan]

(biology) a gap, opening, or passage in anatomical structures, often between different parts or organs

hiatus, butas

Ex: In birds , the lunate bone has a hiatus for the passage of the flexor tendons .Sa mga ibon, ang butong lunate ay may **hiatus** para sa daanan ng mga flexor tendons.

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gamut

[Pangngalan]

the entirety or full spectrum of something

saklaw, spektrum

Ex: The art exhibition showcases a gamut of artistic styles , from abstract paintings to realistic sculptures , appealing to various artistic preferences .Ang eksibisyon ng sining ay nagtatanghal ng **buong saklaw** ng mga istilo ng sining, mula sa mga abstract na pintura hanggang sa realistang mga iskultura, na umaakit sa iba't ibang kagustuhan sa sining.

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regent

[Pangngalan]

a person appointed to govern a state, province, or colony as the representative of a monarch in the monarch's absence, minority, or incapacity

rehente, gobernador

Ex: The regent's authority was respected by the nobles and citizens alike , ensuring smooth governance in the monarch 's absence .Ang awtoridad ng **rehente** ay iginagalang ng mga maharlika at mamamayan, tinitiyak ang maayos na pamamahala sa kawalan ng monarko.

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wastrel

[Pangngalan]

a person who is useful for nothing and spends resources wastefully

bulagsak, walang kwenta

Ex: She was tired of dealing with the wastrel who never contributed to the group ’s efforts .Pagod na siya sa pakikitungo sa **bulagsak** na hindi kailanman nag-ambag sa mga pagsisikap ng grupo.

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colossus

[Pangngalan]

an individual or entity of immense size, influence, or importance, often symbolizing dominance or grandeur

koloso, higante

Ex: With its extensive global reach and market dominance , the multinational corporation was a colossus in the realm of commerce .Sa malawak nitong global na saklaw at pamamayani sa merkado, ang multinasyunal na korporasyon ay isang **koloso** sa larangan ng komersyo.

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hybrid

[Pangngalan]

an animal or plant with parents that belong to different breeds or varieties

halo, hybrid

Ex: The vineyard owner introduced a new grape hybrid to his collection, which produced a unique flavor profile ideal for winemaking.Ang may-ari ng ubasan ay nagpakilala ng isang bagong **hybrid** na ubas sa kanyang koleksyon, na nagprodyus ng isang natatanging profile ng lasa na mainam para sa paggawa ng alak.

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mien

[Pangngalan]

a person's appearance or manner, especially as an indication of their character or mood

anyo, asal

Ex: The artist 's confident mien hinted at the creative genius behind the masterpiece on display .Ang kumpiyansa ng **anyo** ng artista ay nagpapahiwatig ng malikhaing henyo sa likod ng obra maestra na ipinapakita.

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quagmire

[Pangngalan]

a soft, muddy area of land that is difficult to traverse or escape

putikan, latian

Ex: The explorers encountered a treacherous quagmire of marshland as they ventured deeper into the wilderness .Nakatagpo ang mga eksplorador ng isang mapanganib na **latian** habang sila ay naglalakbay nang mas malalim sa gubat.

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livelihood

[Pangngalan]

the resources or activities upon which an individual or household depends for their sustenance and survival

kabuhayan, ikinabubuhay

Ex: Freelancing has become a popular livelihood option , allowing individuals to work remotely and pursue their passions while earning income .Ang **freelancing** ay naging isang popular na opsyon sa kabuhayan, na nagpapahintulot sa mga indibidwal na magtrabaho nang malayo at ituloy ang kanilang mga hilig habang kumikita.

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cartridge

[Pangngalan]

a module designed to be inserted into devices to dispense substances or perform specific functions

kartutso, toner

Ex: A new filter cartridge was installed in the water purification system to improve water quality .Ang isang bagong **cartridge** ng filter ay naka-install sa sistema ng paglilinis ng tubig upang mapabuti ang kalidad ng tubig.

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Mga Kasanayan sa Salita ng SAT 6 - Aralin 37