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Keterampilan Kata SAT 6 - Pelajaran 46

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SAT Word Skills 6
maxim
maxim
[Kata benda]

a short statement or phrase that encapsulates a general truth, principle, or rule of behavior, often offering guidance or wisdom

maksim, prinsip

maksim, prinsip

Ex: "Practice makes perfect" is a maxim that suggests consistent effort and repetition lead to improvement and mastery. 

« Latihan membuat sempurna » adalah sebuah maksim yang menyarankan bahwa usaha yang konsisten dan pengulangan mengarah pada peningkatan dan penguasaan.

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scabbard
scabbard
[Kata benda]

a protective sheath for a sword, dagger, or other bladed weapon

sarung, selubung

sarung, selubung

Ex: The ceremonial sword was adorned with jewels along its scabbard, reflecting the prestige of its bearer. 

Pedang upacara itu dihiasi dengan permata sepanjang sarungnya, mencerminkan prestise pemakainya.

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vogue
vogue
[Kata benda]

the latest fashion trend or style of the time

mode, vogue

mode, vogue

Ex: During the 1960s, psychedelic prints were in vogue and dominated the fashion scene. 

Pada tahun 1960-an, cetakan psychedelic sedang trend dan mendominasi dunia fashion.

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shroud
shroud
[Kata benda]

a piece of fabric used to wrap a deceased person's body for burial or cremation

kain kafan, kain pembungkus mayat

kain kafan, kain pembungkus mayat

Ex: The funeral director gently draped the deceased's body in a white silk shroud before the cremation ceremony. 

Direktur pemakaman dengan lembut membungkus tubuh almarhum dalam kain kafan sutra putih sebelum upacara kremasi.

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onus
onus
[Kata benda]

a task, duty, or responsibility that someone is required to fulfill, often implying a burden or difficulty associated with it

beban, tanggung jawab

beban, tanggung jawab

Ex: The onus of proof in a criminal trial lies with the prosecution, who must demonstrate the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. 

Beban pembuktian dalam persidangan pidana terletak pada penuntut, yang harus menunjukkan kesalahan terdakwa di luar keraguan yang masuk akal.

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specimen
specimen
[Kata benda]

an individual example or sample of something, especially one examined or studied as representative of its type

spesimen,  contoh

spesimen, contoh

Ex: The fossil is an unusually well-preserved specimen. 
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perquisite
perquisite
[Kata benda]

a privilege reserved solely for a specific person or group by virtue of hereditary status, official rank, or institutional authority

hak istimewa, privilese

hak istimewa, privilese

Ex: The right to hunt in the royal forest was a perquisite of the nobility. 

Hak berburu di hutan kerajaan adalah sebuah hak istimewa bagi bangsawan.

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siege
siege
[Kata benda]

the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

pengepungan, pemblokiran

pengepungan, pemblokiran

Ex: The castle withstood a fierce siege for months before finally surrendering to the invading army. 

Kastil itu bertahan dari pengepungan sengit selama berbulan-bulan sebelum akhirnya menyerah kepada pasukan penyerang.

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realm
realm
[Kata benda]

a country or territory ruled by a monarch

kerajaan,  wilayah

kerajaan, wilayah

Ex: The queen promised to defend the realm against invasion. 
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crevasse
crevasse
[Kata benda]

a large crack or fissure, especially in a glacier or ice sheet

celah, retakan

celah, retakan

Ex: The explorers marveled at the deep blue hue of the crevasse walls, sculpted by the pressure of the moving ice. 

Para penjelajah takjub dengan warna biru tua dinding celah, yang dibentuk oleh tekanan es yang bergerak.

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concerto
concerto
[Kata benda]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

konserto

konserto

Ex: The cellist's performance of the concerto was met with enthusiastic applause from the audience. 
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ampersand
ampersand
[Kata benda]

the symbol & used in writing to signify the word 'and'

tanda dan, ampersand

tanda dan, ampersand

Ex: The bookstore's sign prominently displays an ampersand to connect the two main genres it specializes in. 

Tanda toko buku dengan mencolok menampilkan ampersand untuk menghubungkan dua genre utama yang menjadi spesialisasinya.

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vanguard
vanguard
[Kata benda]

the front line or leading contingent of an army or military force

barisan depan, pasukan terdepan

barisan depan, pasukan terdepan

Ex: The commander deployed the vanguard to scout ahead and gather intelligence on enemy movements. 

Komandan mengerahkan barisan terdepan untuk mengintai ke depan dan mengumpulkan intelijen tentang pergerakan musuh.

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residue
residue
[Kata benda]

a small remaining amount or part of a thing after it has been taken, used, etc.

residu, sisa

residu, sisa

Ex: Despite thorough washing, a residue of coffee stains remained on the bottom of the mug. 
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constable
constable
[Kata benda]

a local peace officer with limited law-enforcement duties and jurisdiction

konstabel,  petugas perdamaian lokal

konstabel, petugas perdamaian lokal

Ex: The constable served the court papers at Daniel's home. 
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depth
depth
[Kata benda]

the distance below the top surface of something

kedalaman, dasar

kedalaman, dasar

Ex: The depth of the ocean is immeasurable in some areas. 
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iconoclast
iconoclast
[Kata benda]

a person who challenges or rejects established beliefs, customs, or values, often with the intent to provoke change or expose flaws

ikonoklas, penghancur berhala

ikonoklas, penghancur berhala

Ex: The artist gained fame as an iconoclast who defied conventional aesthetics. 

Seniman itu mendapatkan ketenaran sebagai seorang ikonoklas yang menentang estetika konvensional.

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inlet
inlet
[Kata benda]

a small opening that allows air, water, or other substances to flow into or out of a confined space or container

lubang masuk, pintu masuk

lubang masuk, pintu masuk

Ex: The spacecraft's ventilation system includes an inlet to draw in oxygen and maintain a breathable atmosphere for the crew. 

Sistem ventilasi pesawat ruang angkasa mencakup saluran masuk untuk menarik oksigen dan mempertahankan atmosfer yang dapat dihirup bagi awak.

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rogue
rogue
[Kata benda]

a person considered dishonest, mischievous, or defiant

penipu, bajingan

penipu, bajingan

Ex: The rogue laughed while cheating the system. 

Penipu tertawa sambil menipu sistem.

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coquette
coquette
[Kata benda]

a woman who enjoys flirting or teasing romantic interest, often without intending a serious commitment

gadis genit

gadis genit

Ex: The coquette's coy smiles and playful banter made her the center of attention at every social gathering. 

Senyum pemalu dan candaan main-main gadis genit membuatnya menjadi pusat perhatian di setiap pertemuan sosial.

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