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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 6 - Lecția 46

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SAT Word Skills 6
maxim
maxim
[substantiv]

a short statement or phrase that encapsulates a general truth, principle, or rule of behavior, often offering guidance or wisdom

maximă, principiu

maximă, principiu

Ex: "Honesty is the best policy" is a well-known maxim that emphasizes the importance of truthfulness in all situations. 
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scabbard
scabbard
[substantiv]

a protective sheath for a sword, dagger, or other bladed weapon

teacă, fuzar

teacă, fuzar

Ex: The knight drew his sword from its scabbard before charging into battle. 
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vogue
vogue
[substantiv]

the latest fashion trend or style of the time

modă, vogue

modă, vogue

Ex: The new clothing line quickly became the vogue among fashion enthusiasts. 
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shroud
shroud
[substantiv]

a piece of fabric used to wrap a deceased person's body for burial or cremation

giulgiu, pânză de înmormântare

giulgiu, pânză de înmormântare

Ex: The body was prepared for burial, wrapped in a simple linen shroud according to ancient customs. 
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onus
onus
[substantiv]

a task, duty, or responsibility that someone is required to fulfill, often implying a burden or difficulty associated with it

povar, responsabilitate

povar, responsabilitate

Ex: The onus of ensuring workplace safety falls on the employer, who must comply with safety regulations and provide a secure environment for employees. 
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specimen
specimen
[substantiv]

a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category

specimen, probă

specimen, probă

Ex: The scientist examined the specimen under the microscope for research. 
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perquisite
perquisite
[substantiv]

a privilege reserved solely for a specific person or group by virtue of hereditary status, official rank, or institutional authority

privilegiu, prerogativă

privilegiu, prerogativă

Ex: The right to hunt in the royal forest was a perquisite of the nobility. 
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siege
siege
[substantiv]

the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

asalt, blocadă

asalt, blocadă

Ex: The city endured a prolonged siege as enemy forces surrounded it, cutting off all supply routes. 
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realm
realm
[substantiv]

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

regat, domeniu

regat, domeniu

Ex: The United Kingdom is known for its historic monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II reigning over the realm. 
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crevasse
crevasse
[substantiv]

a large crack or fissure, especially in a glacier or ice sheet

crevasă, fisură

crevasă, fisură

Ex: The mountaineers carefully navigated around the crevasses as they ascended the icy slopes of the mountain. 
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concerto
concerto
[substantiv]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

concert

concert

Ex: The orchestra performed a beautiful concerto by Mozart, featuring a talented soloist on the piano. 
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ampersand
ampersand
[substantiv]

the symbol & used in writing to signify the word 'and'

ampersand, semnul și

ampersand, semnul și

Ex: The company's logo features an elegant ampersand between the names of the founders. 
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vanguard
vanguard
[substantiv]

the front line or leading contingent of an army or military force

avangardă, prima linie

avangardă, prima linie

Ex: The vanguard of the battalion marched bravely ahead, clearing obstacles and securing the path for the rest of the army. 
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residue
residue
[substantiv]

a small remaining amount or part of a thing after it has been taken, used, etc.

reziduu, rest

reziduu, rest

Ex: The chemist found a residue of chemicals left in the test tube after the experiment was completed. 
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constable
constable
[substantiv]

an official responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific district or community

constabil, polițist

constabil, polițist

Ex: Rural constables serve as the primary point of contact for law enforcement in remote areas, providing assistance and support to residents. 
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depth
depth
[substantiv]

the distance below the top surface of something

adâncime, fund

adâncime, fund

Ex: The depth of the ocean is immeasurable in some areas. 
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iconoclast
iconoclast
[substantiv]

a person who challenges or rejects established beliefs, customs, or values, often with the intent to provoke change or expose flaws

iconoclast, distrugător de idoli

iconoclast, distrugător de idoli

Ex: The philosopher was an iconoclast, questioning every moral assumption of his time. 
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inlet
inlet
[substantiv]

a small opening that allows air, water, or other substances to flow into or out of a confined space or container

orificiu, intrare

orificiu, intrare

Ex: The air conditioning system in the car features an inlet for fresh air to enter the cabin and keep passengers comfortable. 
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rogue
rogue
[substantiv]

a person considered dishonest, mischievous, or defiant

ticălos, șarlatan

ticălos, șarlatan

Ex: That rogue stole the wallet and ran. 
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coquette
coquette
[substantiv]

a woman who enjoys flirting or teasing romantic interest, often without intending a serious commitment

cochetă

cochetă

Ex: She was known as the town's coquette, charming every man she encountered with her playful demeanor. 
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