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Habilidades de Palabras SAT 6 - Lección 46

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

Ortografía

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
SAT Word Skills 6
maxim
maxim
[Sustantivo]

a short statement or phrase that encapsulates a general truth, principle, or rule of behavior, often offering guidance or wisdom

máxima

máxima

Ex: "Practice makes perfect" is a maxim that suggests consistent effort and repetition lead to improvement and mastery. 

« La práctica hace al maestro » es un máxima que sugiere que el esfuerzo constante y la repetición conducen a la mejora y al dominio.

scabbard
scabbard
[Sustantivo]

a protective sheath for a sword, dagger, or other bladed weapon

vaina

vaina

Ex: The ceremonial sword was adorned with jewels along its scabbard, reflecting the prestige of its bearer. 

La espada ceremonial estaba adornada con joyas a lo largo de su vaina, reflejando el prestigio de su portador.

vogue
vogue
[Sustantivo]

the latest fashion trend or style of the time

moda

moda

Ex: During the 1960s, psychedelic prints were in vogue and dominated the fashion scene. 

Durante la década de 1960, los estampados psicodélicos estaban de moda y dominaban la escena de la moda.

shroud
shroud
[Sustantivo]

a piece of fabric used to wrap a deceased person's body for burial or cremation

mortaja

mortaja

Ex: The funeral director gently draped the deceased's body in a white silk shroud before the cremation ceremony. 

El director funerario envolvió suavemente el cuerpo del difunto en un sudario de seda blanca antes de la ceremonia de cremación.

onus
onus
[Sustantivo]

a task, duty, or responsibility that someone is required to fulfill, often implying a burden or difficulty associated with it

incumbencia

incumbencia

Ex: The onus of proof in a criminal trial lies with the prosecution, who must demonstrate the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. 

La carga de la prueba en un juicio penal recae sobre la acusación, que debe demostrar la culpabilidad del acusado más allá de toda duda razonable.

specimen
specimen
[Sustantivo]

a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category

espécimen

espécimen

Ex: A blood specimen was taken for testing at the clinic. 

Se tomó una muestra de sangre para realizar pruebas en la clínica.

perquisite
perquisite
[Sustantivo]

a privilege reserved solely for a specific person or group by virtue of hereditary status, official rank, or institutional authority

gratificación

gratificación

Ex: Access to the private chamber was a perquisite of the high priest. 

El acceso a la cámara privada era un privilegio del sumo sacerdote.

siege
siege
[Sustantivo]

the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

sitio

sitio

Ex: The castle withstood a fierce siege for months before finally surrendering to the invading army. 

El castillo resistió un asedio feroz durante meses antes de finalmente rendirse al ejército invasor.

realm
realm
[Sustantivo]

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

reino

reino

Ex: The fantasy novel is set in a mythical realm ruled by magical creatures and powerful wizards. 

La novela de fantasía está ambientada en un reino mítico gobernado por criaturas mágicas y poderosos magos.

crevasse
crevasse
[Sustantivo]

a large crack or fissure, especially in a glacier or ice sheet

grieta

grieta

Ex: The explorers marveled at the deep blue hue of the crevasse walls, sculpted by the pressure of the moving ice. 

Los exploradores se maravillaron ante el tono azul profundo de las paredes de la grieta, esculpidas por la presión del hielo en movimiento.

concerto
concerto
[Sustantivo]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

concierto

concierto

Ex: The cellist's performance of the concerto was met with enthusiastic applause from the audience. 

La interpretación del violonchelista del concierto fue recibida con aplausos entusiastas por parte del público.

ampersand
ampersand
[Sustantivo]

the symbol & used in writing to signify the word 'and'

signo &, ampersand

signo &, ampersand

Ex: The bookstore's sign prominently displays an ampersand to connect the two main genres it specializes in. 

El letrero de la librería muestra prominentemente un ampersand para conectar los dos géneros principales en los que se especializa.

vanguard
vanguard
[Sustantivo]

the front line or leading contingent of an army or military force

vanguardia

vanguardia

Ex: The commander deployed the vanguard to scout ahead and gather intelligence on enemy movements. 

El comandante desplegó la vanguardia para explorar adelante y reunir inteligencia sobre los movimientos del enemigo.

residue
residue
[Sustantivo]

a small remaining amount or part of a thing after it has been taken, used, etc.

residuo

residuo

Ex: Despite thorough washing, a residue of coffee stains remained on the bottom of the mug. 

A pesar de un lavado exhaustivo, un residuo de manchas de café permaneció en el fondo de la taza.

constable
constable
[Sustantivo]

an official responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific district or community

agente de policía

agente de policía

Ex: Constables work closely with municipal governments, attending town meetings and advising officials on public safety matters. 

Los alguaciles trabajan en estrecha colaboración con los gobiernos municipales, asistiendo a reuniones del pueblo y asesorando a los funcionarios en asuntos de seguridad pública.

depth
depth
[Sustantivo]

the distance below the top surface of something

profundidad

profundidad

Ex: The swimming pool's depth was measured at eight feet, ensuring safety for diving. 

La profundidad de la piscina se midió a ocho pies, lo que garantiza la seguridad para bucear.

iconoclast
iconoclast
[Sustantivo]

a person who challenges or rejects established beliefs, customs, or values, often with the intent to provoke change or expose flaws

iconoclasta

iconoclasta

Ex: The artist gained fame as an iconoclast who defied conventional aesthetics. 

El artista ganó fama como un iconoclasta que desafiaba la estética convencional.

inlet
inlet
[Sustantivo]

a small opening that allows air, water, or other substances to flow into or out of a confined space or container

entrada

entrada

Ex: The spacecraft's ventilation system includes an inlet to draw in oxygen and maintain a breathable atmosphere for the crew. 

El sistema de ventilación de la nave espacial incluye una entrada para aspirar oxígeno y mantener una atmósfera respirable para la tripulación.

rogue
rogue
[Sustantivo]

a person considered dishonest, mischievous, or defiant

bribón

bribón

Ex: The rogue laughed while cheating the system. 

El pícaro se rió mientras engañaba al sistema.

coquette
coquette
[Sustantivo]

a woman who enjoys flirting or teasing romantic interest, often without intending a serious commitment

coqueta

coqueta

Ex: The coquette's coy smiles and playful banter made her the center of attention at every social gathering. 

Las sonrisas tímidas y las bromas juguetonas de la coqueta la convertían en el centro de atención en cada reunión social.

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