Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 6 - Bài học 46

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Bắt đầu học

maxim

[Danh từ]

a short statement or phrase that encapsulates a general truth, principle, or rule of behavior, often offering guidance or wisdom

châm ngôn, nguyên tắc

Ex: "Honesty is the best policy" is a well-known maxim that emphasizes the importance of truthfulness in all situations.

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scabbard

[Danh từ]

a protective sheath for a sword, dagger, or other bladed weapon

bao kiếm, vỏ kiếm

Ex: The knight drew his sword from its scabbard before charging into battle.

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vogue

[Danh từ]

the latest fashion trend or style of the time

mốt, vogue

Ex: The new clothing line quickly became the vogue among fashion enthusiasts.

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shroud

[Danh từ]

a piece of fabric used to wrap a deceased person's body for burial or cremation

vải liệm, khăn liệm

Ex: The body was prepared for burial, wrapped in a simple linen shroud according to ancient customs.

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onus

[Danh từ]

a task, duty, or responsibility that someone is required to fulfill, often implying a burden or difficulty associated with it

gánh nặng, trách nhiệm

Ex: The onus of ensuring workplace safety falls on the employer, who must comply with safety regulations and provide a secure environment for employees.

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specimen

[Danh từ]

a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category

mẫu vật, tiêu bản

Ex: The scientist examined the specimen under the microscope for research.

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perquisite

[Danh từ]

a privilege reserved solely for a specific person or group by virtue of hereditary status, official rank, or institutional authority

đặc quyền, quyền ưu tiên

Ex: The right to hunt in the royal forest was a perquisite of the nobility.

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siege

[Danh từ]

the act of surrounding the enemy, a town, etc. and cutting off their supplies so that they would surrender

cuộc bao vây, sự vây hãm

Ex: The city endured a prolonged siege as enemy forces surrounded it, cutting off all supply routes.

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realm

[Danh từ]

a territory or area of land governed by a monarch or sovereign ruler

vương quốc, lãnh địa

Ex: The United Kingdom is known for its historic monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II reigning over the realm.

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crevasse

[Danh từ]

a large crack or fissure, especially in a glacier or ice sheet

khe nứt, vết nứt lớn

Ex: The mountaineers carefully navigated around the crevasses as they ascended the icy slopes of the mountain.

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concerto

[Danh từ]

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

bản concerto

Ex: The orchestra performed a beautiful concerto by Mozart, featuring a talented soloist on the piano.

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ampersand

[Danh từ]

the symbol & used in writing to signify the word 'and'

dấu và, ampersand

Ex: The company's logo features an elegant ampersand between the names of the founders.

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vanguard

[Danh từ]

the front line or leading contingent of an army or military force

tiên phong, hàng đầu

Ex: The vanguard of the battalion marched bravely ahead, clearing obstacles and securing the path for the rest of the army.

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residue

[Danh từ]

a small remaining amount or part of a thing after it has been taken, used, etc.

cặn, phần còn lại

Ex: The chemist found a residue of chemicals left in the test tube after the experiment was completed.

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constable

[Danh từ]

an official responsible for maintaining law and order in a specific district or community

constable, cảnh sát viên

Ex: Rural constables serve as the primary point of contact for law enforcement in remote areas, providing assistance and support to residents.

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depth

[Danh từ]

the distance below the top surface of something

độ sâu, đáy

Ex: The depth of the ocean is immeasurable in some areas.

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iconoclast

[Danh từ]

a person who challenges or rejects established beliefs, customs, or values, often with the intent to provoke change or expose flaws

người bài trừ tượng thần, kẻ phá bỏ tín ngưỡng

Ex: The philosopher was an iconoclast, questioning every moral assumption of his time.

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inlet

[Danh từ]

a small opening that allows air, water, or other substances to flow into or out of a confined space or container

lỗ vào, cửa vào

Ex: The air conditioning system in the car features an inlet for fresh air to enter the cabin and keep passengers comfortable.

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rogue

[Danh từ]

a person considered dishonest, mischievous, or defiant

kẻ lừa đảo, kẻ vô lại

Ex: That rogue stole the wallet and ran.

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coquette

[Danh từ]

a woman who enjoys flirting or teasing romantic interest, often without intending a serious commitment

người đàn bà hay tán tỉnh

Ex: She was known as the town's coquette, charming every man she encountered with her playful demeanor.

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Kỹ Năng Từ Vựng SAT 6
Bài học 41	Bài học 42	Bài 43	Bài học 44
Bài 45	Bài học 46	Bài học 47	Bài học 48
Bài 49	Bài học 50

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