pattern

Kosakata untuk IELTS (Umum) - Sastra

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang sastra, seperti "adapt", "caption", "myth", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words for General IELTS
to adapt
to adapt
[kata kerja]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

mengadaptasi, menyesuaikan

mengadaptasi, menyesuaikan

Ex: The producers hired a team of writers to adapt the classic play for a modern audience. 

Para produser mempekerjakan tim penulis untuk mengadaptasi drama klasik untuk penonton modern.

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anecdote
anecdote
[Kata benda]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

anekdot, cerita pendek

anekdot, cerita pendek

Ex: He told an anecdote about meeting a famous musician by accident. 

Dia menceritakan sebuah anekdot tentang bertemu dengan seorang musisi terkenal secara tidak sengaja.

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to author
to author
[kata kerja]

to be the writer of a book, article, etc.

menulis, menjadi penulis

menulis, menjadi penulis

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autobiography
autobiography
[Kata benda]

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

otobiografi, kenangan

otobiografi, kenangan

Ex: She decided to write an autobiography after retiring to reflect on her experiences. 

Dia memutuskan untuk menulis autobiografi setelah pensiun untuk merenungkan pengalamannya.

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bestseller
bestseller
[Kata benda]

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

terlaris, buku terlaris

terlaris, buku terlaris

Ex: He was thrilled when his book became a bestseller in multiple countries. 

Dia sangat senang ketika bukunya menjadi bestseller di beberapa negara.

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caption
caption
[Kata benda]

a short text accompanying an illustration, giving extra information

keterangan, judul

keterangan, judul

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commission
commission
[Kata benda]

a formal request for an artist to paint, design or compose a piece of art

pesanan

pesanan

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to draft
to draft
[kata kerja]

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

menyusun draf, membuat konsep

menyusun draf, membuat konsep

Ex: The author spent hours drafting the opening chapter of his novel, knowing that revisions would follow. 

Penulis menghabiskan berjam-jam untuk merancang bab pembuka novelnya, mengetahui bahwa revisi akan menyusul.

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critic
critic
[Kata benda]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

kritikus

kritikus

Ex: The literary critic analyzed the symbolism and themes present in the novel, offering insights into the author's intentions. 

Kritikus sastra menganalisis simbolisme dan tema yang ada dalam novel, memberikan wawasan tentang niat penulis.

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edition
edition
[Kata benda]

the specific form or version that a book, magazine, or similar publication is in

edisi, versi

edisi, versi

Ex: The digital edition of the journal offers convenient access to scholarly articles and research papers for academics and professionals. 

Edisi digital jurnal menawarkan akses yang nyaman ke artikel ilmiah dan makalah penelitian untuk akademisi dan profesional.

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to illustrate
to illustrate
[kata kerja]

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

mengilustrasikan

mengilustrasikan

Ex: She illustrates her articles with hand-drawn sketches. 

Dia mengilustrasikan artikelnya dengan sketsa yang digambar tangan.

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index
index
[Kata benda]

an alphabetical listing of topics, names, or terms with references to their locations, typically in a book or document

indeks, daftar isi

indeks, daftar isi

Ex: The index lists all the authors cited in the text. 

Indeks mencantumkan semua penulis yang dikutip dalam teks.

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literary
literary
[Adjektiva]

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

sastra, berkaitan dengan sastra

sastra, berkaitan dengan sastra

Ex: The literary magazine published short stories, poetry, and essays from emerging writers. 

Majalah sastra menerbitkan cerita pendek, puisi, dan esai dari penulis baru.

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metaphor
metaphor
[Kata benda]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

metafora, gaya bahasa

metafora, gaya bahasa

Ex: His writing style relies heavily on vivid metaphors and imagery. 

Gaya tulisannya sangat bergantung pada metafora yang hidup dan citra.

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myth
myth
[Kata benda]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mitos, legenda

mitos, legenda

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes. 

Mitos burung phoenix menceritakan tentang burung yang bangkit dari abunya.

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narrator
narrator
[Kata benda]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

narator, pencerita

narator, pencerita

Ex: The story is told from the perspective of an unreliable narrator. 

Cerita ini diceritakan dari sudut pandang seorang narator yang tidak bisa dipercaya.

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to plot
to plot
[kata kerja]

to write the series of events forming a novel, movie, play, etc.

merencanakan, mengembangkan

merencanakan, mengembangkan

Ex: The playwright meticulously plotted the dialogue and scenes to create a captivating drama. 

Penulis drama dengan cermat merencanakan dialog dan adegan untuk menciptakan drama yang memikat.

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tragedy
tragedy
[Kata benda]

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

tragedi

tragedi

Ex: Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' is a classic tragedy, depicting the tragic downfall of its title character. 

'Hamlet' karya Shakespeare adalah sebuah tragedi klasik, yang menggambarkan kejatuhan tragis dari tokoh utamanya.

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twist
twist
[Kata benda]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

belokan, perubahan tak terduga

belokan, perubahan tak terduga

Ex: Just when we thought everything was going smoothly, there was a sudden twist in the story. 

Tepat ketika kami pikir semuanya berjalan lancar, ada twist tiba-tiba dalam cerita.

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symbolic
symbolic
[Adjektiva]

consisting of or employing symbols

simbolis, lambang

simbolis, lambang

Ex: The dove is often used as a symbolic representation of peace and harmony in many cultures around the world. 

Merpati sering digunakan sebagai representasi simbolis dari perdamaian dan harmoni dalam banyak budaya di seluruh dunia.

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sequel
sequel
[Kata benda]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

sekuel

sekuel

Ex: The sequel picked up right where the first book left off, continuing the protagonist's journey with new challenges and adventures. 

Sekuel mengambil alih tepat di mana buku pertama berhenti, melanjutkan perjalanan protagonis dengan tantangan dan petualangan baru.

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to depict
to depict
[kata kerja]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

menggambarkan,  melukiskan

menggambarkan, melukiskan

Ex: The film was depicting life in the 18th century when the power went out. 

Film itu menggambarkan kehidupan di abad ke-18 ketika listrik padam.

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concise
concise
[Adjektiva]

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

ringkas, padat

ringkas, padat

Ex: The newscaster delivered the headlines in a concise manner. 

Pembaca berita menyampaikan headline dengan cara ringkas.

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autobiographical
autobiographical
[Adjektiva]

(of a written work) relating to the author's own life

otobiografis, berkaitan dengan kehidupan penulis

otobiografis, berkaitan dengan kehidupan penulis

Ex: The singer-songwriter's lyrics were intensely autobiographical, drawing from her own relationships and experiences. 

Lirik penyanyi-penulis lagu itu sangat otobiografis, diambil dari hubungan dan pengalamannya sendiri.

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appendix
appendix
[Kata benda]

a separate part at the end of a book that gives further information

lampiran, tambahan

lampiran, tambahan

Ex: Students were instructed to refer to the appendix for additional resources and data related to their coursework. 
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to abridge
to abridge
[kata kerja]

to make a book, play, etc. short by omitting the details and including the main parts

meringkas

meringkas

Ex: The team was abridging the manuscript when the deadline was moved up. 

Tim sedang meringkas naskah ketika tenggat waktu dimajukan.

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foreword
foreword
[Kata benda]

a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author

kata pengantar, pendahuluan

kata pengantar, pendahuluan

Ex: The foreword provided insights into the author's inspiration for the novel. 

Kata pengantar memberikan wawasan tentang inspirasi penulis untuk novel tersebut.

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afterword
afterword
[Kata benda]

a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author

kata penutup, epilog

kata penutup, epilog

Ex: The afterword included a brief history of the book's publication journey. 

Kata penutup mencakup sejarah singkat perjalanan penerbitan buku.

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edgy
edgy
[Adjektiva]

(of a movie, book, piece of music, etc.) characterized by sharpness, intensity, or boldness, often provoking strong reactions

provokatif, berani

provokatif, berani

Ex: The play's edgy dialogue provoked laughter and discomfort simultaneously. 

Dialog tajam drama itu memicu tawa dan ketidaknyamanan secara bersamaan.

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motif
motif
[Kata benda]

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

motif, tema

motif, tema

Ex: Through the motif of the "fall from grace," the author explores the consequences of hubris and the fragility of human ambition. 

Melalui motif "jatuh dari kasih karunia", penulis mengeksplorasi konsekuensi dari kesombongan dan kerapuhan ambisi manusia.

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