pattern

واژگان آیلتس (عمومی) - ادبیات

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی درباره ادبیات، مانند "adapt"، "caption"، "myth" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آیلتس مورد نیاز است.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words for General IELTS
to adapt
to adapt
[فعل]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

اقتباس کردن

اقتباس کردن

Ex: The screenwriter adapted the bestselling novel into a screenplay. 
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anecdote
anecdote
[اسم]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

حکایت, داستان کوتاه

حکایت, داستان کوتاه

Ex: She shared a funny anecdote about her first day at work. 
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to author
to author
[فعل]

to be the writer of a book, article, etc.

نوشتن

نوشتن

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autobiography

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

خودزندگی‌نامه, خویش‌‌نامه

خودزندگی‌نامه, خویش‌‌نامه

Ex: He wrote an autobiography to share his life story with the world. 
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bestseller
bestseller
[اسم]

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

پرفروش‌ترین محصول

پرفروش‌ترین محصول

Ex: Her latest novel became a bestseller within weeks of its release. 
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caption
caption
[اسم]

a short text accompanying an illustration, giving extra information

توضیح (زیر تصویر یا عکس و...)

توضیح (زیر تصویر یا عکس و...)

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commission
commission
[اسم]

a formal request for an artist to paint, design or compose a piece of art

سفارش اثر هنری

سفارش اثر هنری

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to draft
to draft
[فعل]

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

پیش‌نویس کردن

پیش‌نویس کردن

Ex: The author spent hours drafting the opening chapter of his novel, knowing that revisions would follow. 
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critic
critic
[اسم]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

منتقد

منتقد

Ex: The film critic praised the director's innovative storytelling and powerful performances in her review. 
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edition
edition
[اسم]

the specific form or version that a book, magazine, or similar publication is in

چاپ, نسخه

چاپ, نسخه

Ex: The digital edition of the journal offers convenient access to scholarly articles and research papers for academics and professionals. 
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to illustrate

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

مصور کردن (کتاب و مجله و غیره)

مصور کردن (کتاب و مجله و غیره)

Ex: She illustrates her articles with hand-drawn sketches. 
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index
index
[اسم]

an alphabetical listing of topics, names, or terms with references to their locations, typically in a book or document

نمایه, فهرست موضوعات و واژه‌های مهم

نمایه, فهرست موضوعات و واژه‌های مهم

Ex: The book includes an index for quick reference. 
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literary
literary
[صفت]

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

ادبی

ادبی

Ex: The literary analysis focused on exploring themes and motifs within the novel. 
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metaphor
metaphor
[اسم]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

استعاره

استعاره

Ex: He used the metaphor of a journey to describe the process of personal growth. 
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myth
myth
[اسم]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

افسانه

افسانه

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes. 
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narrator
narrator
[اسم]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

راوی

راوی

Ex: The narrator of the novel had a unique and captivating voice. 
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to plot
to plot
[فعل]

to write the series of events forming a novel, movie, play, etc.

طرح داستانی ریختن

طرح داستانی ریختن

Ex: The author spent months plotting the intricate storyline of the mystery novel. 
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tragedy
tragedy
[اسم]

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

تراژدی

تراژدی

Ex: Shakespeare's 'Hamlet' is a classic tragedy, depicting the tragic downfall of its title character. 
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twist
twist
[اسم]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

پیچش داستانی, پیچیدگی

پیچش داستانی, پیچیدگی

Ex: The novel's plot contained a surprising twist that left readers stunned. 
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symbolic
symbolic
[صفت]

consisting of or employing symbols

نمادین, سمبلیک

نمادین, سمبلیک

Ex: The dove is symbolic of peace and harmony across cultures and religions. 
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sequel
sequel
[اسم]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

دنباله (فیلم، کتاب و غیره), ادامه

دنباله (فیلم، کتاب و غیره), ادامه

Ex: The highly anticipated sequel to the bestselling novel was released to critical acclaim. 
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to depict
to depict
[فعل]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

شرح دادن

شرح دادن

Ex: The artist’s work often depicts scenes from daily life in a vibrant style. 
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concise
concise
[صفت]

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

مختصر, کوتاه، موجز

مختصر, کوتاه، موجز

Ex: She gave a concise summary of the meeting's key points. 
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autobiographical

(of a written work) relating to the author's own life

مرتبط با شرح‌حال‌نامه

مرتبط با شرح‌حال‌نامه

Ex: Her novel was an autobiographical account of her struggles and triumphs as a young artist. 
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appendix
appendix
[اسم]

a separate part at the end of a book that gives further information

پیوست, ضمیمه، فهرست

پیوست, ضمیمه، فهرست

Ex: The appendix of the research paper contained supplementary tables and charts referenced in the main text. 
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to abridge
to abridge
[فعل]

to make a book, play, etc. short by omitting the details and including the main parts

خلاصه کردن, کوتاه کردن

خلاصه کردن, کوتاه کردن

Ex: The play was abridged for the school performance, focusing on the key scenes. 
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foreword
foreword
[اسم]

a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author

پيش‌‌گفتار, مقدمه، پيش‌درآمد

پيش‌‌گفتار, مقدمه، پيش‌درآمد

Ex: The book's foreword was written by a renowned scholar in the field. 
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afterword
afterword
[اسم]

a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author

مؤخره, پس‌نگاشت، پایان سخن

مؤخره, پس‌نگاشت، پایان سخن

Ex: The afterword offered insights from the editor about the book's impact. 
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edgy
edgy
[صفت]

(of a movie, book, piece of music, etc.) characterized by sharpness, intensity, or boldness, often provoking strong reactions

آوانگارد, پیشتاز

آوانگارد, پیشتاز

Ex: Her novel is edgy, challenging conventional storytelling. 
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motif
motif
[اسم]

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

بن‌مایه, درون‌مایه، موتیف

بن‌مایه, درون‌مایه، موتیف

Ex: The motif of the "hero's journey" is a common theme in many epic tales, symbolizing the protagonist's growth and transformation. 
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