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雅思词汇(通用) - Literature

在这里你将学习一些雅思考试所需的有关文学的英语单词,如“adapt”、“caption”、“myth”等。

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Words for General IELTS
to adapt

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

改编

改编

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anecdote

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

轶事

轶事

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to author

to be the writer of a book, article, etc.

撰写

撰写

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autobiography

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

自传

自传

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bestseller

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

畅销书

畅销书

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caption

a short text accompanying an illustration, giving extra information

说明文字

说明文字

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commission

a formal request for an artist to paint, design or compose a piece of art

委托

委托

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to draft

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

起草

起草

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critic

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

评论家

评论家

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edition

the specific form or version that a book, magazine, or similar publication is in

版本

版本

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to illustrate

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

插图

插图

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index

an alphabetical list of subjects, names, etc. along with the page numbers each of them occurs, coming at the end of a book

索引

索引

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literary

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

文学的

文学的

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metaphor

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

隐喻

隐喻

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myth

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

神话

神话

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narrator

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

叙述者

叙述者

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to plot

to write the series of events forming a novel, movie, play, etc.

构思

构思

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tragedy

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

悲剧

悲剧

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twist

an unexpected turn in the course of events

意外转折

意外转折

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symbolic

consisting of or employing symbols

象征性的

象征性的

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sequel

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

续集

续集

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to depict

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

描绘

描绘

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concise

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

简洁

简洁

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autobiographical

(of a written work) relating to the author's own life

自传体的

自传体的

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appendix

a separate part at the end of a book that gives further information

附录

附录

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to abridge

to make a book, play, etc. short by omitting the details and including the main parts

缩短

缩短

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foreword

a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author

前言

前言

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afterword

a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author

后记

后记

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edgy

(of a movie, book, piece of music, etc.) marked with sharpness and intensity

尖锐的

尖锐的

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motif

a subject, idea, or phrase that is repeatedly used in a literary work

主题

主题

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