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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Panitikan

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa panitikan, tulad ng "i-adapt", "caption", "myth", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for General IELTS
to adapt
to adapt
[Pandiwa]

to change a book, play, or other work so that it can be presented in a different medium

i-adapt,  isalin

i-adapt, isalin

Ex: The director adapted the novel for television. 
anecdote
anecdote
[Pangngalan]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

anedota, maikling kwento

anedota, maikling kwento

Ex: She shared a funny anecdote about her first day at work. 

Nagbahagi siya ng nakakatuwang anekdota tungkol sa kanyang unang araw sa trabaho.

to author
to author
[Pandiwa]

to be the writer of a book, article, etc.

sumulat, maging may-akda ng

sumulat, maging may-akda ng

Ex: She authored a book about modern architecture. 
autobiography
autobiography
[Pangngalan]

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

awtobiyograpiya, memoirs

awtobiyograpiya, memoirs

Ex: He wrote an autobiography to share his life story with the world. 

Sumulat siya ng isang awtobiyograpiya para ibahagi ang kuwento ng kanyang buhay sa mundo.

bestseller
bestseller
[Pangngalan]

an item, especially a book, that is bought by a large number of people

pinakamabiling aklat, bestseller

pinakamabiling aklat, bestseller

Ex: Her latest novel became a bestseller within weeks of its release. 

Ang kanyang pinakabagong nobela ay naging bestseller sa loob ng ilang linggo matapos itong ilabas.

caption
caption
[Pangngalan]

a short text accompanying an illustration, giving extra information

caption, pamagat

caption, pamagat

commission
commission
[Pangngalan]

a formal request for an artist to paint, design or compose a piece of art

komisyon

komisyon

Ex: The artist received a commission to paint a family portrait. 
to draft
to draft
[Pandiwa]

to write something for the first time that needs corrections for the final presentation

gumawa ng draft, unang sulat

gumawa ng draft, unang sulat

Ex: The author spent hours drafting the opening chapter of his novel, knowing that revisions would follow. 
critic
critic
[Pangngalan]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

kritiko

kritiko

Ex: The art critic's insightful analysis of the paintings on display helped visitors better understand the artist's techniques and influences. 
edition
edition
[Pangngalan]

the specific form or version that a book, magazine, or similar publication is in

edisyon, bersyon

edisyon, bersyon

Ex: The digital edition of the journal offers convenient access to scholarly articles and research papers for academics and professionals. 
to illustrate
to illustrate
[Pandiwa]

to use pictures in a book, magazine, etc.

ilarawan

ilarawan

Ex: She illustrates her articles with hand-drawn sketches. 
index
index
[Pangngalan]

an alphabetical listing of topics, names, or terms with references to their locations, typically in a book or document

indeks, talaan ng nilalaman

indeks, talaan ng nilalaman

Ex: The index contained page numbers for key terms. 
literary
literary
[pang-uri]

related to literature, especially in terms of its style, structure, or content

pampanitikan, may kaugnayan sa panitikan

pampanitikan, may kaugnayan sa panitikan

Ex: The literary analysis focused on exploring themes and motifs within the novel. 

Ang pagsusuri pampanitikan ay nakatuon sa paggalugad ng mga tema at motif sa loob ng nobela.

metaphor
metaphor
[Pangngalan]

a figure of speech in which a word or expression is used to describe something by implying a comparison with something else

metapora, pagwawangis

metapora, pagwawangis

Ex: The poet uses fire as a metaphor for passion. 
myth
myth
[Pangngalan]

a traditional story about gods, heroes, or supernatural events, often explaining a culture's history, beliefs, or natural phenomena

mito

mito

Ex: Greek myths often tell stories about gods interacting with humans. 
narrator
narrator
[Pangngalan]

the person who tells the story in a novel, poem, etc.

tagapagsalaysay, narrator

tagapagsalaysay, narrator

Ex: The narrator of the novel had a unique and captivating voice. 

Ang tagapagsalaysay ng nobela ay may natatangi at nakakahimok na boses.

to plot
to plot
[Pandiwa]

to write the series of events forming a novel, movie, play, etc.

balak, gumawa ng banghay

balak, gumawa ng banghay

Ex: The screenwriter plotted the romantic comedy with humor and heart. 
tragedy
tragedy
[Pangngalan]

a serious play or other literary work in which the main character experiences great suffering or a disastrous ending

trahedya,  malungkot na dula

trahedya, malungkot na dula

Ex: Hamlet is one of Shakespeare's best-known tragedies. 
twist
twist
[Pangngalan]

an unexpected change or development in a situation or story

pagbabago, twist

pagbabago, twist

Ex: The investigation took an unexpected twist when a new witness appeared. 
symbolic
symbolic
[pang-uri]

involving, expressed by, or using symbols

simbuliko,  simboliko

simbuliko, simboliko

Ex: The map uses a symbolic system to represent different types of roads. 
sequel
sequel
[Pangngalan]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

karugtong

karugtong

Ex: The highly anticipated sequel to the bestselling novel was released to critical acclaim. 

Ang labis na inaasahang sequel ng pinakamabentang nobela ay inilabas na may papuri mula sa mga kritiko.

to depict
to depict
[Pandiwa]

to describe or portray someone or something in words, a story, film, or other form of expression

Ex: The novel depicts life in a small coastal town. 
concise
concise
[pang-uri]

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

maikli, malinaw at maigsi

maikli, malinaw at maigsi

Ex: She gave a concise summary of the meeting's key points. 

Nagbigay siya ng maikling buod ng mga pangunahing punto ng pulong.

autobiographical

(of a written work) relating to the author's own life

awtobiyograpiko, may kaugnayan sa sariling buhay

awtobiyograpiko, may kaugnayan sa sariling buhay

Ex: Her novel was an autobiographical account of her struggles and triumphs as a young artist. 

Ang kanyang nobela ay isang awtobiyograpikal na salaysay ng kanyang mga pakikibaka at tagumpay bilang isang batang artista.

appendix
appendix
[Pangngalan]

a section at the end of a book or document containing additional information

apendiks,  karagdagang bahagi

apendiks, karagdagang bahagi

Ex: The full survey results are included in the appendix. 
to abridge
to abridge
[Pandiwa]

to make a book, play, etc. short by omitting the details and including the main parts

paikliin

paikliin

Ex: The play was abridged for the school performance, focusing on the key scenes. 

Ang dula ay pinaikli para sa pagtatanghal sa paaralan, na nakatuon sa mga pangunahing eksena.

foreword
foreword
[Pangngalan]

a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author

paunang salita, prologo

paunang salita, prologo

Ex: The book's foreword was written by a renowned scholar in the field. 

Ang paunang salita ng libro ay isinulat ng isang kilalang iskolar sa larangan.

afterword
afterword
[Pangngalan]

a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author

pangwakas, huling salita

pangwakas, huling salita

Ex: The afterword offered insights from the editor about the book's impact. 

Ang pangwakas na salita ay nagbigay ng mga pananaw mula sa editor tungkol sa epekto ng libro.

edgy
edgy
[pang-uri]

(of a movie, book, piece of music, etc.) characterized by sharpness, intensity, or boldness, often provoking strong reactions

nakakapukaw, matapang

nakakapukaw, matapang

Ex: Her novel is edgy, challenging conventional storytelling. 

Ang kanyang nobela ay matapang, humahamon sa kinaugaliang pagsasalaysay.

motif
motif
[Pangngalan]

a subject, image, idea, or phrase that recurs in a literary work

motif, tema

motif, tema

Ex: Exile is a recurring motif in several of the author's novels. 
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