pattern

Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam SAT - Objek Teknis

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan objek teknis, seperti "stratum", "osiloskop", "roda gigi", dll. yang Anda butuhkan untuk lulus SAT Anda.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
anchor
anchor
[Kata benda]

a heavy object, usually made of metal, designed to secure a vessel or structure firmly to the bottom of a body of water to prevent drifting

jangkar, sauh

jangkar, sauh

Ex: They used a large anchor to moor the floating platform to the seabed. 

Mereka menggunakan jangkar besar untuk menambat platform mengambang ke dasar laut.

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helix
helix
[Kata benda]

a spiral shape that looks like a coil, often seen in things like springs, screws, or some types of antennas

heliks, spiral

heliks, spiral

Ex: The structure of DNA is a double helix, crucial for genetic information. 

Struktur DNA adalah heliks ganda, sangat penting untuk informasi genetik.

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console
console
[Kata benda]

an electronic device used for playing video games on a television or display screen

konsol, konsol game

konsol, konsol game

Ex: She connected the console to the television for a better gaming experience. 

Dia menghubungkan konsol ke televisi untuk pengalaman bermain yang lebih baik.

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drone
drone
[Kata benda]

a flying vehicle such as an aircraft that is controlled from afar and has no pilot

drone, kendaraan udara tak berawak

drone, kendaraan udara tak berawak

Ex: The delivery company is testing drones to quickly transport packages to customers in remote areas. 

Perusahaan pengiriman sedang menguji drone untuk mengangkut paket dengan cepat ke pelanggan di daerah terpencil.

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foam
foam
[Kata benda]

a light and airy material made by trapping gas bubbles in a solid or liquid substance during production

busa

busa

Ex: The car seat was cushioned with foam for long drives. 

Tempat duduk mobil dilapisi dengan busa untuk perjalanan jauh.

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payload
payload
[Kata benda]

the specific equipment or materials carried by a vehicle for a particular purpose

muatan berguna, muatan

muatan berguna, muatan

Ex: The truck's payload capacity allowed it to transport heavy construction materials. 

Kapasitas muatan truk memungkinkannya untuk mengangkut bahan konstruksi yang berat.

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replica
replica
[Kata benda]

an exact or very close copy of an object, often made to resemble the original in appearance and function

replika, salinan

replika, salinan

Ex: The archaeologist studied a replica of a stone tool to learn about ancient techniques. 

Arkeolog mempelajari replika alat batu untuk mempelajari teknik-teknik kuno.

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vessel
vessel
[Kata benda]

a ship or large boat used for traveling or carrying people or goods on water

kapal,  perahu

kapal, perahu

Ex: The company operates several cargo vessels in the Pacific. 
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canoe
canoe
[Kata benda]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

kano, perahu dayung

kano, perahu dayung

Ex: Canoes are commonly used for recreational activities such as fishing, camping, and exploring remote waterways. 

Kano biasa digunakan untuk kegiatan rekreasi seperti memancing, berkemah, dan menjelajahi jalur air yang terpencil.

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submersible
submersible
[Kata benda]

a specialized underwater vehicle designed to operate and navigate beneath the surface of water, typically used for exploration, research, or marine activities

kapal selam, kendaraan bawah air

kapal selam, kendaraan bawah air

Ex: Oceanographers deployed a submersible to study marine life in the abyssal zone. 

Ahli kelautan mengerahkan kapal selam untuk mempelajari kehidupan laut di zona abisal.

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hull
hull
[Kata benda]

the main body or frame of a ship or boat

lambung,  badan kapal

lambung, badan kapal

Ex: The boat has a lightweight aluminum hull. 
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vellum
vellum
[Kata benda]

a type of parchment made from animal skin, typically calfskin, used for writing or printing

perkamen, perkamen dari kulit anak sapi

perkamen, perkamen dari kulit anak sapi

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projectile
projectile
[Kata benda]

an object, often a missile or bullet, propelled through the air by force, typically for military or scientific purposes

proyektil, Artileri menembakkan proyektil ke arah posisi musuh.

proyektil, Artileri menembakkan proyektil ke arah posisi musuh.

Ex: The researchers launched a projectile into space to study cosmic radiation. 

Para peneliti meluncurkan proyektil ke luar angkasa untuk mempelajari radiasi kosmik.

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trowel
trowel
[Kata benda]

a hand tool with a flat, pointed, or rounded blade used for applying and spreading mortar, plaster, or other similar materials onto surfaces such as walls, floors, or ceilings during masonry or tile work

sapu tangan, sapu tembok

sapu tangan, sapu tembok

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hoist
hoist
[Kata benda]

a mechanical device used for lifting and lowering heavy objects or materials vertically

katrol, derek

katrol, derek

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oscilloscope
oscilloscope
[Kata benda]

an electronic instrument used to graphically display and analyze voltage signals over time, showing the waveform's amplitude, frequency, and other characteristics

osiloskop, alat pengukur gelombang

osiloskop, alat pengukur gelombang

Ex: The technician calibrated the oscilloscope before conducting tests on the electrical system. 

Teknisi mengkalibrasi osiloskop sebelum melakukan pengujian pada sistem listrik.

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contraption
contraption
[Kata benda]

a device or machine that is often unusual or complicated, made for a specific job

perangkat, alat

perangkat, alat

Ex: The old man tinkered away in his workshop, constructing a contraption to help him collect apples from the tallest branches. 

Pria tua itu mengutak-atik di bengkelnya, membuat sebuah perangkat untuk membantunya mengumpulkan apel dari cabang tertinggi.

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waterwheel
waterwheel
[Kata benda]

a wheel driven by flowing or falling water to power machinery

kincir air,  roda air

kincir air, roda air

Ex: Workers restored the waterwheel that once drove the sawmill. 
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linotype
linotype
[Kata benda]

an innovative device used in printing, casting individual lines of type from molten metal, significantly advancing the efficiency of typesetting

linotype, mesin typesetting

linotype, mesin typesetting

Ex: In its heyday, the linotype was an essential tool in newspaper offices around the world. 

Pada masa kejayaannya, linotype adalah alat penting di kantor-kantor surat kabar di seluruh dunia.

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stratum
stratum
[Kata benda]

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

lapisan, strata

lapisan, strata

Ex: The cultural stratum of a civilization includes its art, literature, and traditions, reflecting its values and beliefs. 

Lapisan budaya suatu peradaban mencakup seni, sastra, dan tradisinya, mencerminkan nilai-nilai dan kepercayaannya.

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gauge
gauge
[Kata benda]

a measuring instrument or device used to determine the size, capacity, amount, or extent of something

pengukur, alat ukur

pengukur, alat ukur

Ex: The speedometer in the car serves as a gauge of the vehicle's speed. 
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brocade
brocade
[Kata benda]

a richly decorative fabric characterized by raised patterns

brokat, kain bersulam timbul

brokat, kain bersulam timbul

Ex: The queen's throne was upholstered in regal brocade. 

Tahta ratu dilapisi dengan brokat yang megah.

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caulk
caulk
[Kata benda]

a filler used in construction and repairs to make joints watertight

silikon, dempul

silikon, dempul

Ex: Silicone caulk is ideal for kitchen and bathroom surfaces. 

Semen silikon ideal untuk permukaan dapur dan kamar mandi.

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tarp
tarp
[Kata benda]

a large sheet of strong, flexible material, typically made of canvas or polyethylene, used to protect or cover objects from weather or debris

terpal, kain penutup

terpal, kain penutup

Ex: Campers secured a tarp over their tent to shield against the sun and rain. 

Para berkemah mengamankan terpal di atas tenda mereka untuk melindungi dari matahari dan hujan.

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antique
antique
[Kata benda]

an object from an earlier time, considered valuable due to its historical significance, craftsmanship, or rarity

antik, benda kuno

antik, benda kuno

Ex: The collector's favorite antique was a Victorian-era phonograph. 
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odometer
odometer
[Kata benda]

a device in a vehicle that measures the distance traveled by counting the number of rotations of a vehicle's wheels

odometer, penghitung jarak tempuh

odometer, penghitung jarak tempuh

Ex: The odometer reading indicated that they were nearing their destination. 

Pembacaan odometer menunjukkan bahwa mereka semakin dekat dengan tujuan mereka.

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quill
quill
[Kata benda]

a writing tool made from a bird feather, typically the large flight feather of a goose or swan, with a sharpened end

bulu angsa, pena

bulu angsa, pena

Ex: She carefully dipped the quill into the inkwell before composing her poetry. 

Dia dengan hati-hati mencelupkan bulu angsa ke dalam botol tinta sebelum menulis puisinya.

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vane
vane
[Kata benda]

a flat or curved object, often made of metal or plastic, designed to catch or direct airflow, typically used in weather vanes, turbines, or aircraft

baling-baling, penunjuk arah angin

baling-baling, penunjuk arah angin

Ex: The aircraft's vane adjusted automatically to maintain stable flight. 

Bilah pesawat menyesuaikan secara otomatis untuk mempertahankan penerbangan yang stabil.

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munition
munition
[Kata benda]

weapons and ammunition used for military or defense purposes, including firearms, bombs, grenades, and missiles

amunisi

amunisi

Ex: The navy ships were equipped with advanced ammunition for combat missions. 

Kapal-kapal angkatan laut dilengkapi dengan amunisi canggih untuk misi tempur.

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torpedo
torpedo
[Kata benda]

an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead

torpedo, alat peledak rel kereta api

torpedo, alat peledak rel kereta api

Ex: Torpedoes are critical safety devices on railways. 

Torpedo adalah perangkat keselamatan kritis di perkeretaapian.

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pendulum
pendulum
[Kata benda]

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

bandul, pendulum

bandul, pendulum

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ratchet
ratchet
[Kata benda]

a round metal part that rotates in one direction and locks in the opposite direction, used on art tools such as paintbrush handles or adjustable clamps

roda gigi satu arah, mekanisme ratchet

roda gigi satu arah, mekanisme ratchet

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barb
barb
[Kata benda]

a sharp projection or point, typically found on wire fencing, designed to deter and hinder passage or intrusion

sebuah duri, sebuah titik tajam

sebuah duri, sebuah titik tajam

Ex: Farmers use wire with sharp barbs to keep livestock contained in pastures. 

Petani menggunakan kawat dengan duri tajam untuk menjaga ternak tetap di padang rumput.

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paraphernalia
paraphernalia
[Kata benda]

a collection of various equipment used for a particular task

perlengkapan, peralatan

perlengkapan, peralatan

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rushlight
rushlight
[Kata benda]

a simple lighting device from earlier times, consisting of a rush stem soaked in fat or grease, used as a makeshift candle

lampu alang-alang, lilin alang-alang

lampu alang-alang, lilin alang-alang

Ex: She lit a rushlight to read by as the sun set over the countryside. 

Dia menyalakan lampu alang-alang untuk membaca saat matahari terbenam di pedesaan.

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lathe
lathe
[Kata benda]

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

mesin bubut

mesin bubut

Ex: The lathe operator carefully adjusted the cutting tools to achieve the desired dimensions and surface finish. 

Operator mesin bubut dengan hati-hati menyesuaikan alat pemotong untuk mencapai dimensi dan penyelesaian permukaan yang diinginkan.

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starter kit
starter kit
[Kata benda]

a package or set of basic items or tools assembled to help someone get started with a particular activity

kit pemula, perangkat awal

kit pemula, perangkat awal

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buttress
buttress
[Kata benda]

a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

penopang, dinding penyangga

penopang, dinding penyangga

Ex: The Romanesque church featured exterior buttresses adorned with decorative carvings, adding to the architectural beauty of the building. 

Gereja Romanesque menampilkan penopang eksterior yang dihiasi dengan ukiran dekoratif, menambah keindahan arsitektur bangunan.

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linen
linen
[Kata benda]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linen, kain linen

linen, kain linen

Ex: She dressed in a simple linen dress, enjoying the breathability and comfort of the fabric on the hot summer day. 

Dia mengenakan gaun linen sederhana, menikmati kemampuan bernapas dan kenyamanan kain di hari musim panas yang panas.

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aqueduct
aqueduct
[Kata benda]

a channel or pipeline used to transport water over a long distance, usually from a remote source to a town or city

akuaduk, saluran air

akuaduk, saluran air

Ex: Many historic aqueducts are now popular tourist attractions. 

Banyak akuaduk bersejarah sekarang menjadi daya tarik wisata yang populer.

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viaduct
viaduct
[Kata benda]

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

viaduk, jembatan viaduk

viaduk, jembatan viaduk

Ex: The historic stone viaduct is a landmark in the town, dating back to the 19th century. 
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pillar
pillar
[Kata benda]

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

tiang, pilar

tiang, pilar

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processor
processor
[Kata benda]

the part of a computer that executes instructions and performs operations on data

prosesor,  unit pengolah pusat

prosesor, unit pengolah pusat

Ex: The program requires a modern processor to run smoothly. 
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