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Ciências Naturais SAT - Objetos Técnicos

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a objetos técnicos, como "estrato", "osciloscópio", "catraca", etc., que você precisará para acertar seus SATs.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
anchor

a heavy object, usually made of metal, designed to secure a vessel or structure firmly to the bottom of a body of water to prevent drifting

âncora

âncora

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Definição e Significado de "anchor"
helix

a spiral shape that looks like a coil, often seen in things like springs, screws, or some types of antennas

hélice, espiral

hélice, espiral

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Definição e Significado de "helix"
console

an electronic device used for playing video games on a television or display screen

console, console de videogame

console, console de videogame

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Definição e Significado de "console"
drone

a flying vehicle such as an aircraft that is controlled from afar and has no pilot

drone, veículo aéreo não tripulado

drone, veículo aéreo não tripulado

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Definição e Significado de "drone"
foam

a light and airy material made by trapping gas bubbles in a solid or liquid substance during production

espuma

espuma

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Definição e Significado de "foam"
payload

the specific equipment or materials carried by a vehicle for a particular purpose

carga útil, payload

carga útil, payload

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Definição e Significado de "payload"
replica

an exact or very close copy of an object, often made to resemble the original in appearance and function

réplica, cópia

réplica, cópia

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Definição e Significado de "replica"
vessel

any vehicle designed for travel across or through water

embarcação, navio

embarcação, navio

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Definição e Significado de "vessel"
canoe

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

canoa, caiaque

canoa, caiaque

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Definição e Significado de "canoe"
submersible

a specialized underwater vehicle designed to operate and navigate beneath the surface of water, typically used for exploration, research, or marine activities

submersível, veículo submersível

submersível, veículo submersível

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Definição e Significado de "submersible"
hull

the main body or framework of a ship or boat, typically the outer shell that provides buoyancy and protects against water

casco, hull (raramente usado

casco, hull (raramente usado

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Definição e Significado de "hull"
vellum

a type of parchment made from animal skin, typically calfskin, used for writing or printing

velino, pergaminho

velino, pergaminho

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Definição e Significado de "vellum"
projectile

an object, often a missile or bullet, propelled through the air by force, typically for military or scientific purposes

projétil

projétil

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Definição e Significado de "projectile"
trowel

a hand tool with a flat, pointed, or rounded blade used for applying and spreading mortar, plaster, or other similar materials onto surfaces such as walls, floors, or ceilings during masonry or tile work

espátula, colher

espátula, colher

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Definição e Significado de "trowel"
hoist

a mechanical device used for lifting and lowering heavy objects or materials vertically

guincho, elevador

guincho, elevador

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Definição e Significado de "hoist"
oscilloscope

an electronic instrument used to graphically display and analyze voltage signals over time, showing the waveform's amplitude, frequency, and other characteristics

osciloscópio, osciloscópio eletrônico

osciloscópio, osciloscópio eletrônico

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Definição e Significado de "oscilloscope"
contraption

a device or machine that is often unusual or complicated, made for a specific job

dispositivo, aparelho

dispositivo, aparelho

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Definição e Significado de "contraption"
waterwheel

a mechanical device powered by flowing or falling water, typically used to generate mechanical power for tasks such as grinding grain or pumping water

roda d'água, moinho de água

roda d'água, moinho de água

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Definição e Significado de "waterwheel"
linotype

an innovative device used in printing, casting individual lines of type from molten metal, significantly advancing the efficiency of typesetting

linotipo, máquina de linotipo

linotipo, máquina de linotipo

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Definição e Significado de "linotype"
stratum

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

estrato, camada

estrato, camada

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Definição e Significado de "stratum"
gauge

a measuring instrument or device used to determine the size, capacity, amount, or extent of something

manômetro, medidor

manômetro, medidor

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Definição e Significado de "gauge"
brocade

a richly decorative fabric characterized by raised patterns

brocado, tecido brocado

brocado, tecido brocado

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Definição e Significado de "brocade"
caulk

a flexible material, often in the form of a sealant or filler, used to seal gaps, joints, or cracks in various surfaces, such as walls, windows, or pipes, to prevent air, water, or pests from entering or escaping

selante, massa de calafetar

selante, massa de calafetar

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Definição e Significado de "caulk"
tarp

a large sheet of strong, flexible material, typically made of canvas or polyethylene, used to protect or cover objects from weather or debris

toldo, plano

toldo, plano

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Definição e Significado de "tarp"
antique

an object, typically over a hundred years old, considered valuable due to its historical significance, craftsmanship, or rarity

antiquidade, objeto antigo

antiquidade, objeto antigo

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Definição e Significado de "antique"
odometer

a device in a vehicle that measures the distance traveled by counting the number of rotations of a vehicle's wheels

odômetro

odômetro

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Definição e Significado de "odometer"
quill

a writing tool made from a bird feather, typically the large flight feather of a goose or swan, with a sharpened end

pena, caneta de pena

pena, caneta de pena

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Definição e Significado de "quill"
vane

a flat or curved object, often made of metal or plastic, designed to catch or direct airflow, typically used in weather vanes, turbines, or aircraft

veleta, pá

veleta, pá

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Definição e Significado de "vane"
munition

weapons and ammunition used for military or defense purposes, including firearms, bombs, grenades, and missiles

munição, material bélico

munição, material bélico

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Definição e Significado de "munition"
torpedo

an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead

torpedo, dispositivo de alerta

torpedo, dispositivo de alerta

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Definição e Significado de "torpedo"
pendulum

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

pêndulo, balanço

pêndulo, balanço

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Definição e Significado de "pendulum"
ratchet

a round metal part that rotates in one direction and locks in the opposite direction, used on art tools such as paintbrush handles or adjustable clamps

mecanismo de catraca, catraca

mecanismo de catraca, catraca

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Definição e Significado de "ratchet"
barb

a sharp projection or point, typically found on wire fencing, designed to deter and hinder passage or intrusion

espinho, ponta

espinho, ponta

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Definição e Significado de "barb"
paraphernalia

a collection of various equipment used for a particular task

equipamento, material

equipamento, material

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Definição e Significado de "paraphernalia"
rushlight

a simple lighting device from earlier times, consisting of a rush stem soaked in fat or grease, used as a makeshift candle

vela de junco, luz de junco

vela de junco, luz de junco

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Definição e Significado de "rushlight"
lathe

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

torno, máquina de torneamento

torno, máquina de torneamento

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Definição e Significado de "lathe"
starter kit

a package or set of basic items or tools assembled to help someone get started with a particular activity

kit de início, kit básico

kit de início, kit básico

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Definição e Significado de "starter kit"
buttress

a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

contraforte, suporte

contraforte, suporte

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Definição e Significado de "buttress"
linen

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linho, tecido de linho

linho, tecido de linho

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Definição e Significado de "linen"
aqueduct

a channel or pipeline used to transport water over a long distance, usually from a remote source to a town or city

aqueduto

aqueduto

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Definição e Significado de "aqueduct"
viaduct

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

viaduto

viaduto

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Definição e Significado de "viaduct"
pillar

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

pilar, coluna

pilar, coluna

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Definição e Significado de "pillar"
processor

(computing) the part of a computer by which all programs work

processador

processador

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Definição e Significado de "processor"
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