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Nauki Przyrodnicze SAT - Obiekty Techniczne

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z obiektami technicznymi, takimi jak „stratum”, „oscyloskop”, „ratchet” itp., które będą potrzebne, aby zdać egzamin SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
anchor

a heavy object, usually made of metal, designed to secure a vessel or structure firmly to the bottom of a body of water to prevent drifting

kotwica

kotwica

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[Rzeczownik]
helix

a spiral shape that looks like a coil, often seen in things like springs, screws, or some types of antennas

spirala

spirala

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[Rzeczownik]
console

an electronic device used for playing video games on a television or display screen

konsola

konsola

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[Rzeczownik]
drone

a flying vehicle such as an aircraft that is controlled from afar and has no pilot

zdalny dron

zdalny dron

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foam

a light and airy material made by trapping gas bubbles in a solid or liquid substance during production

piana

piana

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payload

the specific equipment or materials carried by a vehicle for a particular purpose

ładunek

ładunek

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[Rzeczownik]
replica

an exact or very close copy of an object, often made to resemble the original in appearance and function

replika

replika

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[Rzeczownik]
vessel

any vehicle designed for travel across or through water

jednostka pływająca

jednostka pływająca

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[Rzeczownik]
canoe

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

łódź używana w kajakarstwie

łódź używana w kajakarstwie

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[Rzeczownik]
submersible

a specialized underwater vehicle designed to operate and navigate beneath the surface of water, typically used for exploration, research, or marine activities

zanurzalny

zanurzalny

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[Rzeczownik]
hull

the main body or framework of a ship or boat, typically the outer shell that provides buoyancy and protects against water

łuska

łuska

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[Rzeczownik]
vellum

a type of parchment made from animal skin, typically calfskin, used for writing or printing

welin

welin

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[Rzeczownik]
projectile

an object, often a missile or bullet, propelled through the air by force, typically for military or scientific purposes

pocisk

pocisk

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[Rzeczownik]
trowel

a hand tool with a flat, pointed, or rounded blade used for applying and spreading mortar, plaster, or other similar materials onto surfaces such as walls, floors, or ceilings during masonry or tile work

kielnia

kielnia

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[Rzeczownik]
hoist

a mechanical device used for lifting and lowering heavy objects or materials vertically

wciągnik

wciągnik

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[Rzeczownik]
oscilloscope

an electronic instrument used to graphically display and analyze voltage signals over time, showing the waveform's amplitude, frequency, and other characteristics

oscyloskop

oscyloskop

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[Rzeczownik]
contraption

a device or machine that is often unusual or complicated, made for a specific job

przyrząd

przyrząd

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[Rzeczownik]
waterwheel

a mechanical device powered by flowing or falling water, typically used to generate mechanical power for tasks such as grinding grain or pumping water

Młyn wodny

Młyn wodny

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[Rzeczownik]
linotype

an innovative device used in printing, casting individual lines of type from molten metal, significantly advancing the efficiency of typesetting

linotyp

linotyp

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[Rzeczownik]
stratum

a distinct layer or level within a system, often conceived as having depth or hierarchy

warstwa

warstwa

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[Rzeczownik]
gauge

a measuring instrument or device used to determine the size, capacity, amount, or extent of something

wskaźnik

wskaźnik

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brocade

a richly decorative fabric characterized by raised patterns

brokat

brokat

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[Rzeczownik]
caulk

a flexible material, often in the form of a sealant or filler, used to seal gaps, joints, or cracks in various surfaces, such as walls, windows, or pipes, to prevent air, water, or pests from entering or escaping

uszczelniać

uszczelniać

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[Rzeczownik]
tarp

a large sheet of strong, flexible material, typically made of canvas or polyethylene, used to protect or cover objects from weather or debris

plandeka

plandeka

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antique

an object, typically over a hundred years old, considered valuable due to its historical significance, craftsmanship, or rarity

antyk

antyk

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[Rzeczownik]
odometer

a device in a vehicle that measures the distance traveled by counting the number of rotations of a vehicle's wheels

drogomierz

drogomierz

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[Rzeczownik]
quill

a writing tool made from a bird feather, typically the large flight feather of a goose or swan, with a sharpened end

lotka

lotka

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[Rzeczownik]
vane

a flat or curved object, often made of metal or plastic, designed to catch or direct airflow, typically used in weather vanes, turbines, or aircraft

wiatrowskaz

wiatrowskaz

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[Rzeczownik]
munition

weapons and ammunition used for military or defense purposes, including firearms, bombs, grenades, and missiles

amunicja

amunicja

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[Rzeczownik]
torpedo

an explosive device placed on railroad tracks, activated by passing trains to warn engineers of potential dangers ahead

torpeda

torpeda

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[Rzeczownik]
pendulum

a device with a long thin bar and a weight at the end that swings side to side to keep a clock working

wahadło

wahadło

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[Rzeczownik]
ratchet

a round metal part that rotates in one direction and locks in the opposite direction, used on art tools such as paintbrush handles or adjustable clamps

urządzenie zapadkowe

urządzenie zapadkowe

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[Rzeczownik]
barb

a sharp projection or point, typically found on wire fencing, designed to deter and hinder passage or intrusion

kolec

kolec

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[Rzeczownik]
paraphernalia

a collection of various equipment used for a particular task

przybory

przybory

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rushlight

a simple lighting device from earlier times, consisting of a rush stem soaked in fat or grease, used as a makeshift candle

światło pośpiechu

światło pośpiechu

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[Rzeczownik]
lathe

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so you can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

tokarka

tokarka

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starter kit

a package or set of basic items or tools assembled to help someone get started with a particular activity

zestaw startowy

zestaw startowy

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[Rzeczownik]
buttress

a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

podpora (architektura)

podpora (architektura)

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linen

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

bielizna

bielizna

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aqueduct

a channel or pipeline used to transport water over a long distance, usually from a remote source to a town or city

akwedukt

akwedukt

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[Rzeczownik]
viaduct

a long, elevated structure that carries a railway or road across a valley or river, typically held up by a series of arches

wiadukt

wiadukt

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pillar

an upright, tall, and strong structure made of stone, metal, or wood that provides support for a part of a building such as the roof

filar

filar

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processor

(computing) the part of a computer by which all programs work

edytor

edytor

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[Rzeczownik]
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